高考重点词汇用法精讲 第33讲

1、奥地利风格英语高考重点词汇用法精讲讲座33(文本版本)魏勋江演讲(牙齿系列讲座共45个讲座)第49篇1.arise vi。出现(arose，arisen)。站起来浮起来使用点定 arise out of /from sth。因某事而发生、发生、发生例如：Problems arose of the lack of money .钱不够，出现了很多问题。a new difficulty has arisen in our work。我们的工作又有了新的困难。同一个根词 rise VI。上升；上升。漂浮例如：The sun rises in the east .太阳从东方升起。2.修改vt。维修安装

2、；确认；确认。固定使用点定 fix ones eyes /attention on视线；全身集中Fix a time/date for sth。为某事安排时间/日期Fix sth。up准备(某物)；室内装饰；修理Her eyes were fixed on the book。她的眼睛注视着那本书。they have fixed a date for their wedding。他们定了结婚日期。I will help you to fix up the meeting。我会为您预订牙齿会议。My watch needs fixing。我的表需要修理。同根词 fixed adj测定；确认不变。固

3、定3.suppose vt。六。推测想假设；应使用点定 suppose (that).猜猜看；想Suppose sb。名词/形容词想某人Be supposed to:要做某事示例：I suppose (that) youre right。我认为你是对的。I suppose her to be more than fifty years old。我认为她50多岁了。you are supposed to keep quiet in the library。在图书馆要安静。What do you suppose he wants？你认为他想要什么？Suppose you lost your job

4、 tomorrow，what would you do？假设明天丢了工作，你会怎么办？it is widely supposed that this kind of things won t happen again .人们一般认为这种事不会发生。东近语 supposedadj。错误的信；错误的信。误传，相信是真的示例：the supposed beggar was really a police officer in disguise。在那个众人眼里，乞丐其实是乔装的警察。高考连接 What are you doing out of bed，Tom？_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

5、 _ _ _ to be asleep。A.supposed b . known c . thought d . considered答案分析 A牙齿文章说：“汤姆，你还渡边杏睡了，你在干什么？你现在该睡觉了。Arrange vt。准备；准备。整理安排使用点定 arrange (for sb ./sth。)安排to do sth做某事。Arrange with sb。about sth。和某人约定，同意某事例如：they will arrange a dinner to celebrate her birthday .他们将准备聚餐庆祝她的生日。I have arranged for a ca

6、r to pick you up at the airport。安排了去机场接的车。高考例句the secretary arranged a convenient time and place for the applicants to have an interview。秘书为申请者面试安排了方便的时间和地点。we have arranged with them about the date of the meeting .我们已经和他们商定了会议日期。同根语 arrangement n. C U数组；部署5.呼叫 vt .叫我，叫我。六。大喊大叫访问；打电话使用点定 call out to

7、 sb。for sth .为某事大声喊叫，引起某人的注意Call on sb。拜访某人Call at sth .访问某个地方Call on sb。to do sth。呼吁某人做某事呼叫sb in牙齿某人需要Call for sth要求或什么。取消Call sth offCall sth up想到了什么。回忆某事例如：he called(Mary)from a telephone booth。他从电话亭打了电话(给玛丽)。She called to her mother for help。她向父亲求助。let s call at the city to call on Mr . brown .我

8、们去那个城市拜访布朗先生吧。young men were called on to join the army。年轻人被召入伍。Mother beingill，we have to call in a doctor。妈妈病了，我去叫医生来。this kind of work calls for great patience。这种工作需要极大的耐心。the match was called off because of bad weather。天气不好，比赛取消了。the picture called up the memories of my happy childhood .牙齿照片勾起了我

9、对幸福童年的回忆。大喊C。呼叫；呼叫。(一)电话语法 a call for help请求帮助Give sb。a call给某人打电话Make/receive或get/return a call呼叫/应答/回调示例：Ill give you a call at the weekend。周末给你打电话。Apologize VI。道兼；认罪认错使用点定 apologize to sb。for sth .为某事向某人道歉示例：he apologized to her for not going to her party。他因没有参加她举行的宴会而向她道歉。高考例句he smiled politely

10、as Mary apologized for her drunken friends。玛丽向喝醉的朋友道歉时，他礼貌地笑了。东近语 apology n. C U苹果；赔罪认错使用点定 make an apology (to sb .for sth .(因某事向某人道歉Own sb。an apology (for .(因某事)应向某人道歉示例：we made an apology to our teacher for coming to school late。我们为迟到向老师道歉。I owe you an apology for my rudeness。我为我的无礼道歉。7 appetite

11、n. c u欲望；食欲；食欲使用要点 lose ones appetite没有食欲Have an appetite for sth渴望和喜欢某样东西例如：when I was ill，I completely lost my appetite .我生病的时候完全没有食欲。the walking has given me an appetite for dinner。散步使我对晚饭有了胃口。He has no appetite for fight。他没有斗志。东近语 appetizer n. C开胃菜开胃菜adj .开胃菜；促进食欲8.apparently adv .显而易见；表面上可能是例如：

12、he was apparently much surprised at the news .他对那个消息很吃惊。Apparently she did not succeed。她好像没有成功。东近语 apparent adj .表面上；显而易见使用点定 It is apparent that.很明显示例：it is apparent that Taiwan is part of China。很明显台湾是中国的一部分。 transparent adj透明；显而易见高考链接the state-run company is required to make its accounts as _ _ _

13、_ _ _ _ _ as possibleA.transparent b . reasonable c . secured . formal确认答案 A根据后面的for its staff to monitor the use of money得出答案是A。意思是“国有企业被要求尽可能开放、透明地进行会计处理，以便员工监督资金的使用”。risonable合理；安全保护；泡沫规格；是正式的。9.appeal VI。吸引呼吁Vt。六。投诉上诉使用点定 appeal to sb。(for sth .)向某人请求Appeal to sb。to do sth。呼吁某人做某事Appeal (to sb .

14、)against sth。向某人提出上诉Appeal to sb。迎合某人的爱好。吸引某人示例：he appealed to his friends for support。他向朋友们求助。the police appealed to the crowd to keep calm .警察呼吁群众保持冷静。he appealed against the five-year sentence he had been given。他对被判处5年徒刑提出上诉。The idea appealed to Mary。牙齿的想法正合玛丽的意。 n. C U呼吁；恳求上诉U魅力示例：the country ha

15、s made an appeal for help to the world .那个国家向世界求助。The new fashion soon lost its appeal .牙齿新风格很快就失去了魅力。10.applaud vt。六。鼓掌；鼓掌。葛菜用法定点 applaud sb。for sth .因某事称赞某人例如：the audience applauded the singer for three minutes .观众为歌手鼓掌达3分钟。We applauded him for his courage。我们称赞他的勇敢。同根语applause n. U掌声欢迎第50篇1.submit

16、 vt。提交Vt。六。服从服从；服从。屈服让步用法定点 submit to sb。向某人屈服或归顺。服从某人Submit sth。to sb。向某人提交某物Submit that .想法.例如：We will never submit to enemy。我们决不向敌人屈服。He has submit the plan to the manager。他已经向经理提交了计划。I submit that his words are reasonable。我认为他的话有道理。同源词 submissive adj .服从；顺从的2.apply VI。申请使用要点向apply to sb for sth某人申请某物示例：you should apply to the manager for the post。你应该向经理申请牙齿职位。-