B5-U1-重点短语和句子.ppt

1、B5-U1-重点短语和句子,Key phrases,B5-U1,1. put _ 提出 (=come _ _) 2. _ a conclusion 得出结论 3. be _ control 在控制下 _ _ of(主动意义) _ _ _ of(被动意义)】 _ control失去控制，不能操纵 _ sth under control 把置于控制之下4. be absorbed _ 专心 5. _ addition (to) 也，另外，此外 6. be _(blame) 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动） blame sb. _ sth. 因某事责备某人,B5-U1,7. link._. 将和连接

2、或联系起来 _ to 与有关8. die _ 因而死亡(内因) die _ 因而死亡（外因） 9. lead _ 导致，通向 10. _ _ 有意义，说得通 11. apart _ 除之外，此外 (besides/except/except for)12. contribute ()_ 为作贡献或捐款，导致，有助于 make _ to13. be enthusiastic _ 对热情 14. be curious _ 对好奇,B5-U1,15. cure sb. _ illness 治好某人病 a cure _ sth 治病的药，解决的方法 16. _ _ _ 态度，观点，看法 17.（be）

3、strict _ sb. _ sth 对某人要求严格 18. expose _ 使暴露于 _ to 暴露于/受影响/受熏陶,1. put _ 提出 (=_ _ _) 2. _ a conclusion 得出结论 3. be _在控制下 be _control 失去控制,不能操纵 区别 in control of in the control of get sth under control4. be a_ _ 专心于 5. be _for 应该受责备(主动形式表示被动) _ sb. _ sth. 因某事责备某人 _ sth _ sb 把某事归咎于某人,forward,come up with,

4、draw/make,under/in control,out of,控制某人/物(主动) 在控制之下(被动) 把置于控制之下,absorbed,in,to blame,blame,for,blame,on,6. link._. 将和连接或联系起来 _ _to 与有联系/向相连7. die _ 因而死亡（内因） die _ 因而死亡（外因） 8. lead _ 导致，通向 9. make _ 有意义，说得通 10. contribute () _ 为作贡献,导致,有助于 make _ _ 对有贡献，有助于 11. be enthusiastic _ 对热情,to,be linked,of,fro

5、m,to,sense,to,contributions to,about,Tigers help contributed a lot to his progress in English.,12. be curious _ 对好奇 13. a_ f_ 除之外，此外 14. _ addition (to) 也，另外，此外 15. cure sb. _ illness 治好某人病 a/cure _ sth 良药/好方法 16. p_ of v_ 态度，观点，看法 17.（be）strict _ sb. _ sth 对某人要求严格 18. expose _ 使暴露于 _ to暴露于/受影响/受熏陶

6、19. attend _ 处理某事 attend _ 照顾某人,about,apart,from,in,of,for,point,view,with,in,to,be exposed,to sth,(to) sb,B5-U1,Key sentences,B5-U1,1.A. John Snow was a famous doctor in London so famous, indeed, _ he attended Queen Victoria as her personal _ (physics). (B5P2L1) 约翰斯诺曾 经是伦敦一位著名的医生他的确太负盛名了，以维多利 亚女王的私

7、人医生身份照顾她。 B. The cholera outbreak was _ severe that more than 500 hundred people _ (die) in ten days. 霍乱爆发如此猖獗，不到10天 死了500人。,that,so,died,physician,B5-U1,C. A woman, _ had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it _ (deliver) to her house every day. 有一位从宽街搬过

8、来的妇女, 她特别 喜欢那里的水, 每天都要派人从水泵打水运到家里。(B5P3) D. He immediately told the _ (astonish) people to remove the handle from the pump _ _ it could not be used. 他立马告诉恐慌的人们 移去水泵上的手柄,这样它就永远用不了了。,who,delivered,astonished,so that,B5-U1,改写 1) He is too young to catch what you said. (sothat) _ _ 2) Tiger was such an

9、interesting teacher that all his students liked him. (sothat) _ _ 3) The speaker raised his voice to make himself heard. (so that) _ _,He is so young that he cant catch what you said.,Tiger was so interesting a teacher that all his studetents liked him.,The speaker raised his voice so that the liste

10、ners could hear him.,B5-U1,翻译 1) 听到那个消息，他大吃一惊,一句话也说不出来。 _ _ 2) 他们昨天起得早,赶上了开往广州的第一班客车。 _ _ 3) 他们昨天起得早, 为的是赶上开往广州的第一班 客车。 _ _,He was so surprised to hear the news that he could not say anything.,They got up so early yesterday that they caught the first bus for Guangzhou.,They got up so early yesterday

11、 so that they could catch the first bus for Guangzhou.,B5-U1,2.But he became _ (inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people _ (expose) to cholera. 但当他一想到 要帮助患病的普通老百姓,特别是那些得了霍乱的患 者时,他就感到很振奋。 改写：He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people _ _ _ to cholera. 翻译 1）夏天当心别晒太阳

12、。 _ 2）他感冒了，既不能吹风，也不能淋雨。 _ _,inspired,exposed,who were,exposed,Be careful not to be exposed to the sun.,Being ill, he can be exposed neither to the wind nor to the rain.,B5-U1,3. _ its cause, nor its cure was understood. 人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解 它的治疗方法。 翻译 1）Tiger既不讲法语，也不讲德语，他讲汉 语和英语。 _ _ 2 ) Tiger和他的学生们都没有否定

13、校长的建议。 _ _,Neither,Neither speaks neither French nor German, but he speaks both Chinese and English.,Neither Tiger nor his studdents have rejected the headmasters proposal.,B5-U1,4. The second theory suggested that people _ (absorb) this disease into their bodies with their meals. 第二种 看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种

14、病毒引入体内的。 翻译：他沉浸在游戏中，甚至没有注意到老师走 进走近。 改写:Tiger concentrated on what he was doing and did not find he was alone in the office. Tiger _ _ _ _(absorb) what he was doing to find he was alone in the office.,was too aborbed in,absorbed,B5-U1,5. It seemed that the water was _ (blame). 看来要归罪于饮用水了。 完成句子：Dont b

15、lame others _ your own mistakes. =Dont blame your own mistakes _ others. 翻译：1) 他的懒惰使他失去了工作(blame)。 _ _ 2) 这事不怪你。 _,to blame.,for,on,His laziness was to blame for his losing his job.,You are not to blame for it.,B5-U1,6.Immediately John Snow told the _ (astonish) people in Broad Street to remove the

16、handle from the water pump _ it could not be used. 约翰斯诺马上叫宽街上惊 惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手，这样水泵就用 不成了。,astonished,so that,B5-U1,7. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上， 天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。 变为倒装句 1）Wild pandas can be only found in China. _ 2) We c

17、an only achieve our goals by working hard. _ _ 3) He did his best to help the girl only when she promised to marry him._ _,Only in China can wild pandas be found.,Only by working hard can we achieve our goals.,Only when she promise to marry him did he do his best to help the girl.,B5-U1,翻译 1）只有努力学习，

18、我们才能取得成功。 _ _ 2）只有到了美国，他才明白英语是多么重要。 _ _,Only by working hard can we make a success.,Only when he was in the US did he realize how important English was.,B5-U1,8. Yet Copernicus theory is now the base _ _ all our ideas of the universe are built.然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础。,on which,B5-U1,9. A. Who wrote a book _ (explain) how animals and plants developed as the environment changed? (P1) 谁著书说明动植 物怎样随环境的变化而发展进化？ 原句改写：Who wrote a book _ _ how animals and plants developed as the e