readingcomprehension.ppt

1、,Reading comprehension,（1）理解主旨和要义 ： （2）理解文中具体信息 ： （3）根据上下文推断生词的词义： （4）作出简单判断和推理 ： （5）理解文章的基本结构： （6）理解作者的意图、观点和态度：,阅读理解考查：,阅读技能考查： 1、理解主旨要义 What can be the best title for/of the text? 2、理解文中具体细节 In what way is different from people of?,3、根据上下文猜测词义 What does the phrase “” probably mean? 4、做出简单判断和推理 We

2、 can infer from the passage that . 5、理解作者的意图和态度 The main purpose of writing this text is _. What is the writers attitude in writing this passage?,阅读理解的问题类型 （1） 找出文章主题或中心： 1.The title that best expresses the idea of the passage is_. What is the best title of the passage? 2.The main idea of the passag

3、e is about_? What is the main idea of the passage?,3. Which of the following best states the passage? 4.This passage tells us. 5.The writers main purpose in writing this passage is to . The main purpose of the passage is to. 6.What is the main topic of the passage?,（2） 找出文章的细节。细节性问题常用疑 问词来询问，如：who,

4、what, where, which, why, how many, when ,etc. 1. The author states that_. 2. The writer mentions all the following except_. 3. According to the passage which of the following statements is correct? 4. Which of the following statements is not true?,（3） 找隐义，作推理，得结论。主要的问题类型有： 1. The author probably fee

5、ls that _. 2. The passage is intended to _. 3. It may be inferred from the passage that_. 4. What is the writers attitude in writing this passage? 5. The passage suggests that _. 6. The passage is probably taken from _. 7. We may conclude that_. 8. What does the author imply but not state in the pas

6、sage? 9. What may follow this passage? 10. The author expected _.,高考试题中的“推理”试题大致分两类： 1. 以文章中的局部内容（某个具体的句子、或某一自然段）作为推理的依据。 2. 把推理的依据同主旨大意、作者意图结合起来。学生解题时需要有一个概括、归纳、分析的思维过程。,（4）篇章结构，写作手法,Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text? How is the story organized/developed？,词义猜测题常用的提问方式有： 1. The word “” refers to / probably means / could best be replaced by _. 2.The word “” is most likely