江苏省姜堰市张甸中学高三英语一轮复习 定语从句课件 牛津版

1、Attributive clauses，what is attributive？a lovely girl something new the boy in white，1 .the girl _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is sitting in the chair is a good singer . 2 . the skirt _ _ _ _ _ _ 4。where is the boy _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ broke the window？5.luckily none of the people _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I know were killed in

2、 the earth quake。who/that、which、he is an English teacher who likes singing songs。定语从句，先行词，诱导词，诱导词，关系代词：whowhomthatwhichwhose 2关系代词充当动词的宾语时可以省略，关系代词充当介词的宾语，介词不在关系代词之前时也可以省略关系代词。3定语从句的谓语动词必须与先行词一致。4 attributive子句分为限制和郑智薰限制两种。5郑智薰限制性定语从句的关系词不能省略。关系词的作用：1，连接作用连接主句和从句，替代作用在从句中位于它前面的先行词3，成分作用在从句中作为一种成分。范例

3、1。the man _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ gave you指人： that/who(主语)。范例2: the boy _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the nurse is范例： the car _ _ _ _ _ _，that/which示例4: the question _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I dont under statas，(thaa Titanic is the ship _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ sank after hitting an iceberg .which/that/die in

4、 the fight against SARS、who/that、It used to be a small town.it is no=it is no longer the small town that it used to be。(表语)，Our home town is no longer the one(that)it used to be。=our home town is not the same as it used to be。=our home town is different from=our home town is not what it used to be。w

5、hich woman is a teacher？the woman who lives next door is a teacher。1 the woman is a teacher . 2 the woman lives next door。The boys are from grade one . The boys are playing basketball。the boys are from grade one。who/that are playing baskets The boys who/that are from grade one are playing basketball

6、。2 .the nurse is kind .the nurse looks after my sis ter。Who/that looks after my sis ter，3 .we watched the play“teahouse”。the play was written by Lao she。Which/that was written by Lao she。4 .the young man is a famous writer . you saw the young man yesterday。the young Whom/who/that you saw yesterday，5

7、 .this is the house . Lu Xun once lived in the house。、this is the house You talked with her last Sunday、where is the girl、who/whom/that You talked with last Sunday，关系代词的用法：一，who，whom，whose领导的定语从句。Who是主语，whom是宾语，whose是定语。whose n .=the n . of whom/which this is the man who helped me。the doctor whom yo

8、u are looking for is in the room 2e，Mr king was quickly taken to hospital . her legs were badly hurt .her、we shall make a decision about ms king . I have told you her屋顶是棕色的房子，是我的。，the house is mine。whose roof is brown、my house、I know the doctor . his daughter studies abroad .I know The doctor The bo

9、oks cover is red。have you seen my book Whose cover is red Whose(你所指的人很多，或指东西时可以与of which交换)。指人的时候of whom。this is the book whose cover is blue . this is the book the cover of which is blue。Do you know the man whose name is Wang Yu是否可以使用Do you know the man the name of whom is Wang Yu？Mary lives in the

10、 house whose roof is red .Mary lives in the house the roof of which is red .Yesterday she talked with one woman _ _ husband died in that accident . a . which b . whose c . of which d . that Ones，Anyone和主语前置任务为those时who。those who want to see the film sign up here。注：whom，which，但在包含介词的动词固定词组中，介词只能位于原来的

11、位置。this is the person whom you are looking for .=this is the person for whom you are looking。1 .have you ever read the book _ _ _ 2。he man _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ he had a talk yesterday is a doctor . 3 . the gentleman _ _ I cycle但是不能把介词的宾语放在介词后面。this is the school in that you will study。()this is the s

12、chool in which you will study。()this is the school (which/that)先行词是不确定代词all、few、little、much、something、nothing、anything等。all that we have to do is to practise every day . something that we heard was of great truth .先行词用序数、the last或形容词的最高级装饰。the first thing that I learned will never be forgotten . thi

13、s is the most interesting film that I have ever seen .前置任务为all，any，every I have read all the books that you gave me。先行词由the only，the very公式。this is the very pen that I am looking for .he is the only person that I want to talk to .有先行词的时候，也有东西的时候。they talked of things and persons that they remembered .当句子中已经存在who或which时，为了避免重复。Who is the man that is talking to John？如果有两个定语从句，其中一个已经用了which，另一个是that . Edison built a factory which produced thi