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1、,Lesson 67 The weekend,1 .一般说明科举、科举事实或状态,并说明科举行为。英语中不是现在的过去都叫过去。过去发生但现在已经结束的动作应该用一般的科举时态来表示。1、表示在科举某一时刻存在于某一特定时间的状态、事实或发生的动作。2.表示过去期间经常发生的动作或重复的习惯。1 .与ago配合使用:a moment two minutes three hours five days one week six months four years,ago,典型科举时间副词,last,timenie Yesterday与last一起使用,3 .与yesterday一起使用:4。与o

2、ne一起使用5。与that一起使用:that,morning winter day year,just now in the old days in those days in 1980 the other day at that time once upon a time一般科举时态的E.g. You are right。通常现在I want to go to school . we are doing our housework now .在the bus is leaving at中,主语be动词(was,were)其他主语,实际动词的过去式,可以单独用作其他(实际动词:意思正确的动词,

3、谓语)。played等)示例:they were happy . we didnt have breakfast this morning . he played football . you did your home work .1 T asked在桌音或元音后加入ed,直接加入d cleaned d d/t ed id dusted,动词的科举时态变化规则,2,以不发音字母e结尾的动词,d。Hoped,lived,believed 3,以辅音字母和y结尾的单词,y要重读I ed studied,worried,4,废音节单词,必须写最后的辅音字母和ed两次。Fitted,stopped,

4、shipped,5,有些动词不符合上述规则,需要特殊的记忆。am/is-was、are-were、go-went、do-did eat-ate、swim-swam、buy-bought、bring我下午3点完成了工作。when I was a child/boy/girl,I liked swimming。I finished the work at 3 oclock。3 .我今天早上去购物了,I went to shopping,our general manager attended the meeting this afternoon。用括号中动词的适当形式填空。1 . he _ _ _

5、 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(read)that book last week . 2 . last night he _ _ _ _ _ _ _ thoms almost every day last month . 7 . John _ _ To play piano when he was in secondary school . 8 . Betty _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Green grocer ri : nrus n .蔬菜水果零售商absent bsnt adj缺席Monday mndi n .星期一Tuesday tju 3360 zd

6、i n .星期二Wednesday wenz di n .星期三Thursday 33330 Keep ki :p v spend spend v . weekend wi : kend n .发送周末Friday fraidi n .星期五Saturday stdi n .星期六Sunday sndi n .星期天country knt ri n .乡村lucky lki adj Greengrocer这个星期五我将住在妈妈家。they are going to stay at her grand fathers this weekend .他们打算这个周末住在她爷爷家。absent adj

7、缺勤bsnt be absent from缺勤、缺勤be absent from school缺勤be absent from work缺勤she doesnt like school、so she is often absent from,星期一至周末储存1)在Keep the fire burning。继续烧火。2)保护He would not be able to keep his job。他不能保住自己的工作。3)是否保存并存档would you keep my things for me while im away?我离开的时候,你能保管我的东西吗?spend v. spend v

8、.支出(时间等);发送Spend n./pron。发送we are going to spend several days at my mothers。我们要在我们妈妈家住几天。I want to spend my holiday in the country this weekend。我这个周末想在乡下度假。v .使用(钱),支出spend时间/钱on sth . women spend a lot of money on clothes。女人花很多钱买衣服。children spend a lot of time on internet.spend时间/金钱(in) doing sth。t

9、he manager spent 2 hours(in)explaining the plan cost the meeting。It costs me 2000 dollars,I bought a new necklace,It costs me 2000 dollars,在会议上经理说明了牙齿计划的物品售价。我可以买一条新项链,用2000美元afford作为主语,支付,抽出时间。I cant afford it。我付不起。I can afford one day for you。我可以为你抽出一天的时间。spend、cost、afford、take、pay之间的差异,take需要时间,但

10、It takes sb。用time to do sth解释牙齿计划花了3个小时。it took me 3 hours to explain this plan . pay人们给出主语,并为某些东西付钱。pay for sth I paid him for the rent。我付了他的房租,country knt ri n .乡村n .国家;国土故乡印第亚,a former British colony,is now a fully independent country。印度曾经是英国殖民地,现在是一个完全独立的国家。n .名词。农村、农村country代表“农村”的时候,前面要加上定冠词th

11、e、adj农村。乡村风味的I prefer country life to life in the city。乡村生活比城市生活更喜欢乡村生活。after nearly thirty years in the city,hes still country。他在城里住了将近30年,但仍然充满了乡风。幸运adj幸运lki adj幸运she was lucky to get such a well-paid job。她能得到这样报酬好的工作真是幸运。Adj .偶然地偶然地he didnt really know the answer-it was just a lucky guess。他真的不知道答

12、案只是侥幸的猜测。Its lucky hes here。他碰巧在这里。Lucky dog Thats my destiny。Listen、read and answer questions、mrs.johnson、mrs.williams、1.wat、2。Where was she?3 .Who was at the butchers?Johnson : hello . were you at the butchers?威廉:是,I was。were you at the butchers,too?Mrs.johnson : no,I wasnt . I was at at the green grocers . how is Jimmy today?Williams 3360 hes very well,thank you . Mrs . Johnson : was he absent from school last week?Mrs.williams : yes,he was.he was absent on mon,tues,wed,and thur day.how are you all keeping?mrs.johnson : very well,thank you . we are going to spend thre

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