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1、The south of clouds - Lijiang,A beautiful place -Heaven on earth,That is a carefree and simplicity ancient city, full of people flowing water bridge elses quiet and blue sky plateau snow mountain mysterious, seems a xanadu. 那是一座悠闲纯朴的古城,充满小桥流水人家的宁静和蓝天高原雪山的神秘,似是一方人间仙境世外桃源。,Lijiang,Lijiang is a beautif

2、ul shining jewel on the Northwest Yunnan Plateau neighboring the southeast side of the Tibetan Plateau which is considered to be the Roof of the World. It is impressive because of its scenery and lush vegetation.,geographic location (地理位置),Lijiang,TheLijiangoldtownhasahistorygoingbackmorethan800year

3、sandwasonceaconfluencefortradealongtheoldteahorseroad.TheLijiangoldtownisfamousforitsorderlysystemofwaterwaysandbridges.IthasbeencalledtheVeniceoftheEast.,Lijiang,Lijiangoldtown(includingDayan,BaishaandShuhe)wasregisteredontheUNESCOWorldHeritageListinDecember4,1997.Sincethen,thelocalgovernmenthastak

4、enmoreresponsibilityforthedevelopmentandprotectionoftheoldcity.Lijiangstourismalsoboomed,andtravellersfromaroundtheworldfloodedin;althoughmanylocalsfearthatduetomuchofthedevelopment,theoldtownofLijiangwillloseitsappeal。,culture(文化),culture(文化),the Naxi nationality 纳西族 Dongba culture 东巴文化,The people

5、of Naxi, while developing their land of snow-clad mountains and turbulent rivers since ancient times, have to their credit the Dong Ba Culture seen as one of the world wonders, a culture all-embracing while unique. 纳西族的人们,在发展他们的土地的冰雪覆盖的山脉和动荡的河流自古以来,要他们的信用,“咚巴文化”视为世界上奇迹,是一个包罗万象而独特的文化。,Dongba culture

6、东巴文化,scenic spots,The Old Town of Lijiang is one of the most ancient town in China. It is an intact ancient city inhabited mostly by Naxi ethnic people and covers an area of 1.5 square kilometer and it is renowned as an ancient city built in a simple and artistic style and scientifically laid out. T

7、he Old Town of Lijiang is surrounded by Lion Mountain in the west and by Elephant and Golden Row Mountains in the north,The old town,It is situated in the north of Yulong County, Yulong Snow Mountain is a famous branch of the eastern Yunling Mountains. The mountain has altogether 13 peaks, the highe

8、st of which is the Shanzidou Peak at 5,596 meters above sea level. Standing on the north bank of the Jinsha River, the tall, straight mountain is like a jade pillar supporting the sky. It is snow-covered all year round as if dressed in white. The main peak in front looks like the head of a dragon wh

9、ile the other peaks linked with each other follow in a line as if a transparent jade dragon lies on the top. “Yulong” ,a part of the name of the mountain, means ”jade dragon”.,Jade Dragon Snow Mountain,Yukon Snow Mountain has been a holy mountain for the Naxi people from time immemorial. During the

10、Ming Dynasty, the Naxi people saw it as their patron god “Sanduo” and began to worship it, Now the mountain is the body and center of the National Yulong Snow Mountain Scenic Area.,Tiger Leaping Gorge also known as the “Jinsha Split” and the “First Gorge along the Yangtze River”, this world famous g

11、orge is situated between Yulong Snow Mountain in Lijiang and Haba Snow Mountain in shangri-la. A story goes that a tiger, jumping to a rock in the middle of the river, leaped to the other bank, thus the name.,Tiger Leaping Gorge,一线天,虎跳峡“峡口”,虎跳石,The Lugu is a lake on the boundary where Ninglang Yi Au

12、tonomous County in Yunnan Province meets Yanyuan County in Sichuan Province. Covering an area of more than 50 square kilometers and at an elevation of 2,690 meters, it is the highest lake in the province and one of the largest freshwater lakes in the country. The average depth of the lake stands at

13、45 meters, with the deepest point reaching 93 meters.,Beam River ancient town in the ancient city of Lijiang four kilometres north-west is Naxizu pioneers in Lijiang mark in the first one where there is Cha Ma Road, preserved an important market towns and Naxizu from commercial farming civilization

14、to civilization transition live specimens,snack(小吃),Chicken jelly beans Chicken jelly beans is a kind of beans,produced in the high altitude,and output is low.By the production of jelly beans,together with the local waterstew Baba,is aexcellent flavor . Lijiangcake Lijiangcaken is the most famous lo

15、cal food,it is as thin aspaper and multi-leveled,so is called layer cake, It will not degenerate evenis placedtwo or three months. eatingwith ham,chopped green onion,pepper is more delicious,snack(小吃),Metersenema米灌肠 It is a endemic food of Lijiang,mix theblood,steamed riceandvarious spices in oneblo

16、ck according toa certain proportion,and then pours them into a processed pig intestines. cutting it into wafers,and frying themwith hot oil,Metersenemahas high nutritional value, isvery good to blood preasure,4.米灌肠,3.丽江粑粑,2.鸡豆凉粉,1.黄豆面(3RMB/bawl),10.纳西铜锣锅焖饭,9.纳西烤鱼,11.青蛙饼(Because like a frogs mouth),8

17、.丽江蜜饯,13.树花【A kind of moss(苔藓)】,12.炸水蜻蜓,11.炸奶片,more and more.,Snack street 小吃一条街,Fossil adj. 化石的; Hieroglyphs 象形文字 Territory n. 领土,领域;范围;地域;版图 Staggered adj. 错列的;吃惊的 Overwhelmed v. 受打击,压倒(overwhelm的过去式);淹没adj. 受宠若惊的,使不知所措 Autonomous adj. 自治的;自主的;自发的 Prefecture n. 县;管区,辖区;地方官的任期 Jurisdiction n. 司法权,审判权,管辖权;权限,权力 townships 镇区小镇六英里见方的地区 Momentum n. 势头;物 动量;动力;冲力 Renowned adj. 著名的有声望的 v. 使有声誉 east longitude 地理 东经 the Northe

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