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1、天津市武清区杨村第五中学2011-2012年七年级英语下册 Module 8 My past life学案 外研版一般过去时三.具体内容:(一)语法:一般过去时1. 在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态或表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作,就必须用到一般过去时态的谓语动词来表示,时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。Where did you go just now?When I was a child, I often played football in the street.2. 一
2、般过去时由动词的过去式表示,动词be有was, were两个过去式,was用于第一、三人称单数,were用于其他情况。肯定句:主语+be动词的一般过去时(was/were)否定句:主语+be动词的一般过去时(was/were)+not一般疑问句:be动词的一般过去时(was/were)+主语I was there. I was not there. Was I there? Text:(课文重点语法)1. Becky was well-behaved at school but Adam was naughty. 贝基在学校表现的很好,规矩有礼,但是亚当却很淘气。well-behaved是形容
3、词意思是:行为端庄的,彬彬有礼的,守规矩的。反义词为badly-behaved。Hes a badly-behaved boy. Nobody likes him. 他是一个不守规矩的孩子,没有人喜欢他。2.There were lots of things to do in Quincy, with many stores, two movie theatres, and football and baseball teams too.昆西有许多商店,两个电影院,还有足球队和棒球队。在那里有很多事可以做。不定式to do在此句中充当定语,修饰things. There are many le
4、tters to write. 有很多信要写。I have some clothes to wash. 我有些衣服要洗。3. There was a big living room with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms.有一个很大的起居室,里面有一台电视机,此外还有一间厨房,一个卫生间和三间卧室。with a TV, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms是一个介词短语,做定语,修饰a big living room. 如:China is a country with a popula
5、tion of 1.3 billion.中国是一个拥有13亿人口的国家。I have a house with a swimming pool.我有一座带有游泳池的房子。Our teacher is a woman with brown eyes.我的老师是一位女老师,她有着一双褐色的眼睛。4. It was great to play there. 在那里玩太棒了。It是形式主语,真正的主语是to play there,为了避免头重脚轻。5. We were looking forward to coming to China.我们期待着来中国。looking forward to+n./p
6、ron./doing表示“期待着某事或做某事”如:Theyre looking forward to the new term. 他们期待着新学期的到来。Im looking forward to seeing you again. 我期待着再次见到你。6. He was born on 18th July , 1918. 他出生于1918年7月18号。(1)注意日期的表示方法,顺序日,月,年,或者月,日,年,日期用序数词或基数词均可。1st June, 1999 June 1st, 1999 June 1, 1999注意在具体某一天用介词on,在某一年/星期/月用in,在上午,下午,晚上用i
7、n。但是有形容词修饰的上午,下午,晚上用on,例如:in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午,下午,晚上in 1987 在1987年in July在7月份in this week在本周on a windy morning在一个有风的早上【典型例题】一. 改错题1. How is Jane yesterday? _2. When are you born?_3. Where is he born?_4. I am look forward to go to America._二. 句型转换1. My brother was in the park just now.
8、 否定句:一般疑问句_提问:_2.There were about nine hundred people at the concert. (音乐会)否定句:_一般疑问句:_对划线部分提问:_3. There was only one problem. 否定句:一般疑问句:_对划线部分提问:_三. 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. There _ (be)no one here a moment ago.2. He _(watch)TV and I _(read)an interesting book last night.3. _ (be)it cold in your city yesterd
9、ay?4. How many people _(be there in your class last term?5. It _(be)hot yesterday and most children _(be)outside. 6. There _(be)a football match on TV yesterday evening7. There _ a telephone call for you just now.(be) 8. There _ not enough people to pick apples that day.(be)9. There _ any hospitals(
10、医院)in my hometown(家乡)in 1940.(be not)10. There _ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there?四. 选择填空1. Was he at work _?A. now B. next week C. next Sunday D. yesterday2. Do you know why she _ at home last night? A. isnt B. wasnt C. notD. not in3. _ was the food in the restaurant?A. How many B. HowC.
11、WhyD. Where4. When and where _ you born ? I _ born in Shanghai _ September 1,1990. A. was, were, at B. were, was, in C. was, was, on D. were, was, on5. My father likes _ books in the evening. He doesnt often _ TV. A. reading, watch B. watches, see C. to read, watches D. looking at, see 6. Pandas lik
12、e eating _ and elephants like eating _.A. leafs, grasses B. leaves, grass C. leaf, grass D. leaves, grasses7. Excuse me, Where is the zoo?Sorry, I dont know. Ask that policeman. He _ know. A. shall B. need C.may D. would8. Would you like something to_? Yes, please. A story- book.A. eat B. drink C. w
13、ash D. read9. He got up late this morning. There _ no time to have breakfast.A. have B. had C. was D. were10. I hope you can go to the cinema with us. Id love to, _ I cant.A. so B. and C. because D. but句型转换。1.I was a naughty girl when I was five years old .(一般疑问句,并做否定回答) a naughty girl when five yea
14、rs old? , .2.I was born in a small village. (否定句)I born in a small village.3.There isnt any water in the bottle now. (用yesterday 改写句子)There water in the bottle yesterday .4.Who was your first teacher? (同义句) your first teacher? 5.There were some TVs in my house . (否定句)There TVs in my house .6.There is a glass, there is some water in the glass .(合并一句)There is a glass some wat
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