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1、Work in pairs. Talk about what the following products are.,Approaching Workplace,Back,electric unicycle,bicycle lamp,toaster,motorcycle car,Now discuss the questions below and then report to your class.,1. What are the above products used for?,Electric unicycle is the smallest, greenest, most conven
2、ient “People Mover”. It is compact and fun to ride. (在两个固定地点之间迅速运送行人的交通工具) A bicycle lamp is for lighting the roadway, and it is very helpful to the rider who rides at night. A toaster is designed to toast different types of delicious bread. A motorcycle car is a kind of fashionable car to ride.,Bac
3、k,2. What price can you guess? Do you think its reasonable or too high for you? 3. Where can you buy these products?,Electric unicycle: about¥3000 Bicycle lamp: about ¥100 Toaster (多士烤机): about¥500 Motorcycle car: from¥80,000,Back,Electric unicycle: sports shops, motorcycle shops Bicycle lamp: bicyc
4、le shops, sports shops Toaster: supermarkets, houseware shops, electric appliance shops Motorcycle car: motorcycle shops,4. What does the picture in the center tell us? 5. How does a manufacturer communicate a new product to consumers?,If the price of a product is too high, there are fewer people to
5、 buy it. If the price is too low, there are too many people to buy it.,Back,They inform consumers by advertising.,Workplace Communication,Back,You will hear five statements. Listen to them carefully and match each statement with the corresponding picture.,e,d,c,b,a,Back,Listen to the statements agai
6、n and decide whether these sentences are “Right” or “Wrong”. If there is not enough information to choose “Right” or “Wrong”, choose “Not mentioned”.,1. Volkswagen created a new model of hybrid car that can use either petrol or electricity. a. Right. b. Wrong. c. Not mentioned. 2. Alfa Romeo Company
7、 prices its new sports bicycle at $2900. a. Right. b. Wrong. c. Not mentioned.,Back,3. Siemens runs a promotion on its washing machine offering 30 cashback. a. Right. b. Wrong. c. Not mentioned. 4. Adidas sells its sportswear products in specialist shops. a. Right. b. Wrong. c. Not mentioned. 5. Coc
8、a-Cola launches a lot of new products to boost its sales. a. Right. b. Wrong. c. Not mentioned.,Scripts,Back,Use the Right Word,Here are two groups of words frequently used in marketing. In each group, delete one word which does not go with the one in the circle.,a promotion,make,have,launch,put,a p
9、roduct,price,sell,market,advertise,Back,promote,join,1. Volkswagen created a new model of hybrid car that can use either petrol or electricity. 2. Alfa Romeo Company prices its new sports bicycle at $2900. 3. Siemens runs a promotion on its washing machine offering 30 cashback. 4. Nike sells its spo
10、rtswear products in specialist shops. 5. Pepsi launches a lot of advertising campaigns to boost its sales.,Scripts,Back,Workplace Communication,Listening In,Situation: Jane and Peter are staff in the Marketing Department of a sports drinks company. They are talking about marketing strategies for a n
11、ew product.,Listen to the model dialogue and fill in the blanks with what you hear.,Back,Model Dialogue,Jane: Peter, who are the _ of our new products? Peter: EmI think athletes and those who regularly do sports are our _. Jane: Thats right. So, what _ can we use to launch the new products? Peter: G
12、ood question! Im considering making _, sponsoring some sports events and offering _ in some big stores. Jane: Good idea! Well, where are we going to sell our products? Peter: I think our main sales channels will be stores, supermarkets and hypermarkets. Jane: Sounds great!,Listening In,potential cus
13、tomers,target customers,marketing tools,some TV commercials,Back,some free samples,Listen to the model dialogue again and check your answers. Then practice the dialogue and try to role-play it with your partner. When you role-play it, you are expected to use the Mind Map below, but do NOT look at th
14、e model dialogue.,Speaking Out,Scripts,Back,Back,Jane: Peter, who are the potential customers of our new products? Peter: EmI think athletes and those who regularly do sports are our target customers. Jane: Thats right. So, what marketing tools can we use to launch the new products? Peter: Good ques
15、tion! Im considering making some TV commercials, sponsoring some sports events and offering some free samples in some big stores. Jane: Good idea! Well, where are we going to sell our products? Peter: I think our main sales channels will be stores, supermarkets and hypermarkets. Jane: Sounds great!,
16、Scripts,Back,Listen to the dialogue and fill in the missing information on the following Mind Map.,Situation: Anna and Bill are from the Marketing Department in Midea Company. They are talking about the promotion of their new air-conditioners.,Listening In,Back,Labor Day,features of the product,pric
17、es,Back,TV commercials,in-store promotion,Listen to the dialogue again and check your answers. Then role-play it with your partner by using the above Mind Map.,Back,Scripts,Anna: Hi, Bill! As for our new air-conditioners, what should we put in the catalogue? Bill: Let me see the pictures and feature
18、s of the product, of course. And warranty and prices are also necessary. Anna: Ok. Well, what do we need to do for this promotion? Bill: EmFor this promotion, I think TV commercials and in-store promotions will help. Anna: Yeah, I agree with you. So, when do you think is the best time for our promot
19、ion? Bill: I think Labor Day and National Day are a good time. Anna: Sounds good.,Scripts,Back,Read the following Mini Text and find the word or expression that matches the context meaning given.,a) _: a place or a position of something b) _: only, just c) _: able to be obtained, taken, or used d) _
20、: done, occurring, or made only once e) _: to make a reservation f ) _: to lift something from a lower to a higher position,location,exclusively,available,one-off,book,raise,Mini Text,Back,Back,Note,Word Tips,Its the time of year when we raise a glass to our family and to our friends. To our pasts a
21、nd to our futures. Its the time of year when we raise a glass to our dreams and to our hopes. In short, its the time of year when theres a lot of pressure on a glass.,Background Information,Back,raise v. 举起 available adj. 能得到的 location n. 位置one-off adj. 一次性的 book v. 预订exclusively adv. 仅仅,Back,Word T
22、ips,Crate Malaga (马拉加) is a city in Spain; Barcelona(巴塞罗那)is a city in Spain; London Bridge (伦敦桥) is a bridge over the River Thames, connecting the City of London and Southwark, in central London; Glasgo (格拉斯哥) is a city in Great Britain.,Back,(The end),Work with your partner and answer the followin
23、g questions according to the Mini Text.,Pair Work,1. What does the first picture advertise? 2. Who is the manufacturer of the product in the first advertisement?,It advertises glasses.,Crate and do all that at a time they want to buy. Then youve got it made!,1,2,1,2,Back,Theres a lot of truth in thi
24、s idea. But if you get just one element wrong, it can spell disaster. You could be left promoting a car with amazing fuel-economy in a country where fuel is very cheap; or publishing a textbook after the start of the new school year, or selling an item at a price thats too high or too low to attract
25、 the people youre targeting. The marketing mix is a good place to start when you are thinking through your plans for a product or service, and it helps you avoid these kinds of mistakes. The marketing mix and the 4Ps of marketing are often used as synonyms for each other. The 4Ps are: Product (or Se
26、rvice) Price Place Promotion,3,4,3,4,Back,5,6,A good way to understand the 4Ps is by the questions that you need to ask to define your marketing mix. Here are some questions that will help you understand and define each of the four elements: Product What does the customer want from the product or se
27、rvice? What needs does it satisfy? What features does it have to meet these needs? How and where will the customer use it? Price What is the value of the product or service to the buyer? What is the price point where the buyer can afford the product and your company can gain proper profit from selli
28、ng it? How will your price compare with your competitors?,5,Back,7,8,Place Where do buyers look for your product or service? If they look in a store, what kind? In a specialist store or in a supermarket, or both? How can you access the right distribution channels? Promotion Where and when can you ge
29、t across your marketing messages to your target market? Will you reach your audience by advertising in the press, or on TV, or radio, or on billboards? By using direct marketing mailshots? Through public relations? On the Internet?,Back,9,The 4Ps model is just one of many marketing mix lists that ha
30、ve been developed over the years. Amongst the other marketing mix models that have been developed over the years is Boom and Bitners 7Ps (sometimes called the extended marketing mix, which include the first 4Ps, plus people, processes and physical layout) and Robert Lauterborns 4Cs (Customer, Cost,
31、Convenience and Communication).,Back,6,10,1. (Para. 1) The definition that many marketers learn as they start out in the industry is Paraphrase: When many marketers begin to work in the industry of marketing, they understand the definition of marketing is marketer: someone whose job involves encoura
32、ging people to buy a particular companys products, by deciding the price, type of customer, and advertising policy 市场营销人员;营销商 e.g. Mike is a global manufacturer and marketer of differentiated chemicals. 迈克是精细化学品的全球制造商及营销商。,Back,(To be continued),Structure Analysis: “that many marketersthe industry”
33、is an attributive clause, modifying the antecedent “definition”. e.g. The shirt that Peter bought yesterday afternoon is very expensive. 皮特昨天买的那件衬衫很贵。 Translation: 许多市场营销人员刚进入该行业熟知的定义就是,Back,(The end),2. (Para. 2) price it at a level which matches the value they feel they get out of it Paraphrase: (
34、you need to) set the price of a product at a level where the customers feel the product is good for value. price: v. to determine the price of sth. 定价,标价 e.g. The assistant priced the garments before putting them on display. 营业员先给服装标好价格再摆出来卖。,(To be continued),Back,Structure Analysis: “which matches
35、 the value” is an attributive clause, modifying the antecedent “level”; and “they feel they get out of it” is also an attributive clause, modifying the antecedent “value”. Translation: 把这个产品价格定位在消费者认为他们能够从中获得相匹配的价值水平,(The end),Back,3. (Para. 3) But if you get just one element wrong, it can spell dis
36、aster. Paraphrase: But if you make a mistake for any of the four elements of the 4Ps, it can bring about disaster. spell: to expect esp. disaster, danger or trouble 带来(尤指灾难,危险等) e.g. If your prospect customers lose interest in your new product, it may spell disaster to your firm. 如果你的潜在客户对你新产品失去了兴趣,
37、那么这可能会给你的企业带来灾难。,(To be continued),Back,Structure Analysis: “if youwrong” is an adverbial clause of condition. e.g. If it is fine tomorrow, well go to have a picnic. 如果明天天气好,我们会去野炊。 Translation: 然而,即使你只是把其中一个因素弄错了,那也会带来灾难。,(The end),Back,4. (Para. 3) You could be left promoting a car with amazing fu
38、el-economy in a country where fuel is very cheap; Paraphrase: You would be put in an awkward situation in which you promote a fuel-saving car in a country where fuel is very cheap. be left doing sth.: be put in a bad situation of doing sth. 陷入做某事的尴尬境地 fuel-economy: fuel-saving 节省燃料,(To be continued)
39、,Back,Structure Analysis: “where fuel is very cheap” is an attributive clause, modifying “country”. e.g. This is the cinema where I met him for the first time. 这就是我初次遇见他的电影院。 Translation: 你可能被置于这样的境地:在一个燃料很便宜的国家推销一种能惊人地节约燃料的汽车;,(The end),Back,5. (Para. 3) or selling an item at a price thats too high
40、 or too low to attract the people youre targeting. Paraphrase: or selling a product at a too high or too low price so that it cannot attract your target customers. target: to try to have an effect on a particular group of people or a particular area 把作为目标 e.g. Their campaigns specifically target you
41、ng people. 他们的竞选活动主要针对年轻人。,(To be continued),Back,Structure Analysis: “tooto” is a common usage of infinitive “to”. Its often-used construction is “too + adj. / adv. + to do”. e.g. Lisa was too tired to concentrate on this task. 丽莎太疲惫了以至于没法集中精力来做这项工作。 Translation: 或者是以一种过高或过低的价格销售产品,以至于无法吸引目标顾客。,(Th
42、e end),Back,6. (Para. 4) The marketing mix and the 4Ps of marketing are often used as synonyms for each other. Paraphrase: The marketing mix and the 4Ps of marketing are often considered to be the same thing. synonym: a word with the same meaning as another word in the same language 同义词,近义词 e.g. Don
43、t mix up this pair of synonyms. 别把这组近义词混淆了。 Translation: 市场营销组合和4Ps常常被看作是同义词。,(The end),Back,7. (Para. 5) A good way to understand the 4Ps is by the questions that you need to ask to define your marketing mix. Paraphrase: A good method to understand the 4Ps is by asking questions that help explain t
44、he marketing mix. define: to describe clearly and exactly what something is 准确描述;给下定义 e.g. Defining the word “love” can be very difficult. 很难给“爱情”一词下定义。,(To be continued),Back,Structure Analysis: “that you need to ask to define your marketing mix” is an attributive clause, modifying the antecedent “
45、questions”. Translation: 理解4P的一种好方法就是通过提问来定义市场营销组合。,(The end),Back,8. (Para. 5) What is the price point where the buyer can afford the product and your company can gain proper profit from selling it? Paraphrase: What is the right price of your product at which the buyer can afford it and at the same
46、 time your company can get proper profit from selling it? afford: to have enough money to buy or pay for something 买得起, 付得起 e.g. The apartment is too expensive for me to afford it. 公寓太贵,我负担不起。,(To be continued),Back,Structure Analysis: “where the buyerselling it” is an attributive clause, with “wher
47、e” functioning as a relative adverb. The clause modifies the antecedent “the price point”. e.g. This is the place where I was born twenty years ago. 这正是二十年前我出生的地方。 Translation: 什么是产品价格的平衡点,既让顾客买得起又让你的公司能从销售中获利?,(The end),Back,9. (Para. 5) Where and when can you get across your marketing messages to
48、your target market? Paraphrase: By what means and at what time can you send your marketing messages to your target market? get sth. across (to sb.): to make people understand something 使理解,使明白;表达 e.g. He sometimes has trouble getting his meaning across in English. 他有时难以用英语表达自己的意思。 Translation: 你将在何时
49、以何种渠道把你的市场营销信息传递到你的目标市场?,(The end),Back,10. (Para. 6) The 4Ps model is just one of many marketing mix lists that have been developed over the years. Paraphrase: Over the years, many marketing mix models have been developed and the 4Ps model is just one of them. Structure Analysis: “thatthe years” is
50、 an attributive clause and it modifies the antecedent “lists”. e.g. Rock is one of the marketers that have been very successful over the past year. 在过去的一年里,Rock是公司非常成功的市场营销人员之一。 Translation: 4P模式是在这些年发展起来的众多市场营销组合理论中的一种。,(The end),Back,市场营销与市场营销组合,Para. 1 什么是市场营销?许多市场营销人员刚进入该行业熟知的定义就是: 在适当的时间,以适当的价格
51、,经适当的渠道,销售适当的产品。 Para. 2 这很简单!你只需要创造出某一特定人群所需要的产品,把该产品放在这些人经常光顾的某个地方销售,并把这个产品价格定位在消费者认为他们能够从中获得相匹配的价值水平,并且在他们想购买该产品时做好这一切。于是你就完成该产品的市场营销了!,Back,Para. 3 这种想法有些道理。然而,即使你只是把其中的一个因素弄错了,那也会带来灾难。你可能被置于这样的一种境地:在一个燃料很便宜的国家推销一种能惊人地节约燃料的汽车,或者在新学期开始后才出版教科书,亦或以一种过高或过低的价格销售产品以至于无法吸引目标顾客。 Para. 4 当你思考生产产品或提供服务的计划
52、时,市场营销组合是一个很好的出发点,它可以帮助你避免这些错误。市场营销组合和4P常常被看作是彼此的同义词。4P指的是: 产品(或服务) 价格 渠道 促销,Back,Para. 5 理解4P的一种好方法就是通过提问来定义市场营销组合。下面的一系列问题可以帮助你理解和定义营销组合的四个要素: 产品 顾客想要从产品或服务中获得什么?该产品或服务能满足什么需求? 该产品或服务需要具备哪些特征以满足这些需求? 顾客将如何使用,在什么地方使用该产品? 价格 产品或服务对顾客的价值是什么? 什么是产品价格的平衡点,既让顾客买得起又让你的公司从销售该产品中获利? 你的产品定价如何与同行竞争?,Back,渠道
53、顾客会在什么地方寻找你的产品或服务? 如果他们在商店寻找,那会是在何种类型的商店?是在专卖店还是在超市,还是两者都有可能? 你将如何进入这些产品分销渠道? 促销 你将在何时以何种渠道把你的市场营销信息传递到你的目标市场? 你会以何种方式将产品广告传递给你的受众:通过报纸,电视还是广播,或者是广告牌?或者是通过直接的市场邮寄广告?或者是通过公共关系?还是通过网络?,Back,Para. 6 4P模式是在这些年发展起来的众多市场营销组合理论中的一种。近年来发展起来的其它市场营销模式主要有:布姆斯和比特纳提出的7P模式(有时候也被称为扩展市场营销组合,它包括前4P,再加上人、过程及物质环境三个要素)
54、;还有罗伯特.劳朋特的4C模式(即顾客、成本、便利和沟通)。,Back,1. What is the definition of marketing? 2. How many marketing mix models are given in the text? What are they?,Comprehension,Work in pairs and answer the following questions about the Text.,It is putting the right product in the right place, at the right price, at
55、 the right time.,Three marketing mix models are given. They are the 4Ps, the 7Ps and the 4Cs.,Back,3. What elements does the 4-P marketing mix include? 4. What are the 7Ps? 5. What is included in the 4Cs?,Comprehension,The 4-P marketing mix includes product, price, place and promotion.,The 7Ps are p
56、roduct, price, place, promotion, people, processes and physical layout.,Back,Customer, cost, convenience and communication are included in the 4Cs.,1. Generally, marketing includes creating a product and _. a. pricing the product at a reasonable level b. putting the product on sale at a reasonable p
57、lace c. communicating the product to consumers d. all of the above,Comprehension,Choose the best answer to the following questions.,Back,2. Which of the following examples will NOT lead to disaster in marketing? a. Promoting a car with fuel-economy in a country where fuel is very cheap. b. Promoting
58、 picture books at primary schools. c. Publishing a textbook after the start of the new school year. d. Selling a product at a price thats too high for the people youre targeting. 3. _ is the first element one needs to consider in marketing. a. Product b. Price c. Place d. Promotion 4. What does “meet” mean in “What features does it have to meet these needs”? a. See. b. Join. c. Pay. d. Satisfy.,Back,5. Which of the following ways of product promotion is NOT mentioned in the text? a. Contacting possible customers by telephone. b. Advertising
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