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1、Uncle Sam,BOOK3 UNIT4,The appearance of Uncle Sam,Uncle Sam, a figure symbolizing the United States, is portrayed as a tall, white-haired man with a goatee. He is often dressed in red, white, and blue, and wears a top hat. 山姆叔叔是象征着美国人物,被描绘成一个高大的、白头发与一个山羊胡子的男子。他经常穿着红色、白色和蓝色衣服,戴着一顶大礼帽。,BOOK3 UNIT4,Ori

2、gins of Uncle Sam,The exact origins of Uncle Sam as a symbol for the United States are unknown. But the most widely accepted theory is that Uncle Sam was named after Samuel Wilson. 山姆叔叔是作为美国的一个象征确切的起源是未知的。但最广为接受的理论是山姆大叔名叫萨缪尔威尔逊 。,BOOK3 UNIT4,After the war, a character called Uncle Sam began appearin

3、g in political cartoons, his form evolving from an earlier cartoon character called Brother Jonathan that was popular during the American Revolution. Uncle Sam soon replaced Brother Jonathan as Americans most popular symbol.,战后,政治漫画里开始出现一个名叫“山姆大叔”的人物。他的原型是一个早期漫画人物,名叫乔纳森大哥,此人在美国独立战争时期非常出名。很快,山姆大叔就取代了

4、乔纳森大哥,成了最受美国人欢迎的象征。,BOOK3 UNIT4,The most enduring portrait of Uncle Sam was created by artist James Montgomery Flagg in his famous army recruiting posters of World Wars I and II.,最令人难忘的山姆大叔的画像是由画家詹姆斯?蒙哥马利?弗拉格创作的,用在两次世界大战期间他画的很多著名的征兵招贴画上。,BOOK3 UNIT4,山姆大叔自画像,That versiona tall man with white hair and

5、 a small white beard on his chin, a dark blue coat and a tall hat with stars on itwas a self-portrait of Flagg.,山姆大叔的形象是:高个子,白头发,下巴上有一小撮白胡子,身着深蓝色外套,头戴一顶高帽,上有星星点缀。这模样其实就是弗拉格的自画像。,BOOK3 UNIT4,evolve v.,vt.使发展;使进化;设计,制订出;发出,散发 vi.发展;生通过进化进程发展或发生,evolve v.,To roll,involve,revolution,evolve,evolution,FOR

6、 EXAMPLE:,2008年奥运会会徽中的人型来自于汉字“京”,指“北京”。,The human figure in the Emblem of 2008 Olympic Games evolved from the Chinese character “Jing”(京), referring to Beijing.,BOOK3 UNIT4,created by 由创建,FOR EXAMPLE:,This connection document was created by us earlier。,该连接文档就是前面我们创建的文档,It was created by a catastroph

7、ic collision between our planet and a Mars-size body over 4 billion years ago.,4亿年前,一个火星大小的天体和地球发生了灾难性的碰撞从而产生了月亮。,短语,date created 创建日期 created assets 创造资产 ; 创造性资产 created world 面就在于创境 created in china 中国创造,Recruit 英rikru:t 美rkrut n.新兵;(机构中的)新成员;新学生 vt.招聘,征募;吸收某人为新成员;动员(提供帮助);雇用 vi.征募新兵;得到补充,得到补偿;恢复健

8、康 复数:recruits第三人称单数:recruits过去式:recruited过去分词:recruited现在分词:recruiting,1.Recruit and train sub-ordinates in quality control and procurement systems.,在质量控制系统中招募和培训下级员工。,2.We recruit temporary workers from time to time.,我们不时地招收临时工人。,3.Penglai police recruit when the examination application?,蓬莱招警考试什么时候

9、报名?,BOOK3 UNIT4,Poster 英pust 美post 简明释义 n.海报,招贴,公告;招贴画;张贴者;古语急行的人,匆忙赶路的人 复数:posters 易混淆的单词:Poster,1.Please put up the poster on the wall.,请把海报贴在墙上。,2.Oh! The boys have poster board and paint.,噢!男孩们有了招贴板和绘画工具。,3.Take down that ugly poster.,把那张难看的海报撕下来吧。,BOOK3 UNIT4,山姆大叔正名,美国的绰号叫“山姆大叔” 。传说年英美战争期间,美国纽约

10、特罗伊城商人山姆威尔逊(1766.9.13-1854.7.31)在供应军队牛肉的桶上写有“u.s.”,表示这是美国的财产。这恰与他的昵称“山姆大叔” (Uncle Sam) 的缩写 (u.s.) 相同,于是人们便戏称这些带有 u.s.标记的物资都是“山姆大叔”的。后来,“山姆大叔”就逐渐成了美国的绰号。十九世纪三十年代,美国的漫画家又将“山姆大叔”画成一个头戴星条高帽、蓄着山羊胡须的白发瘦高老人。年美国国会通过决议,正式承认“山姆大叔”为美国的象征。,BOOK3 UNIT4,II. Check Yourself,Put the sentences below into English, wit

11、h words and expressions of this unit.,After-class Tasks,BOOK3 UNIT4,After-class Tasks,2. One story says that _ _ (“US”是“山姆大叔”的缩写)whose real name was Sam Wilson.,deal with test cheating,how to,“US” was short for “Uncle,Sam”,BOOK3 UNIT4,1. Have you come up with an idea of _ _ (怎么对付考试作弊)?,3. After the

12、war, a character called Uncle Sam began appearing in political cartoons, _ _ _ (很快,山姆大叔就成了受美国人欢迎 的象征).,and,soon became Americans most popular,symbol,5. _ (有一种说法是), the birth of the universe was created by God.,According to one story,6. _ (毫无疑问) that computer science is changing our life in all dimen

13、sions.,There is no doubt,After-class Tasks,BOOK3 UNIT4,1. If only the committee _ the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible. (CET4 -1997) A ) approve B) will approve C) can approve D) would approve 2. Everybody _ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary. (CET4 - 2000 A) assembled B) accumulated C) piled D) joined 3. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _. A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied 4. The leader of the expedition_

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