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1、,What does “SOS” mean?,Save Our Souls (救救我们) Save Our Ships (救救我们的船) Send Our Succour (速来援助),Lesson 75 SOS,Jane Gao,Key Words and Expressions,passenger n. 乘客 pilot n. 飞行员 thick adj 厚的 suitcase n. 行李箱 signal n. 信号,Key Words and Expressions,stamp v. 跺、踩 helicopter n. 直升飞机 scene n. 现场 rescue v. 救助 surv

2、ivor n. 幸存者,Questions for this lesson,When and where did the plane crash and what happened to the pilot? What happened to the passengers? How did the woman and her baby daughters spend the night? How did the woman get help early next morning?,Words and Expressions,Baby daughters Armchairs , babysitt

3、ers, flyovers, hand signals Passers-by, mothers-in-law, commanders-in-chief Men friends, women doctors, gentlemen farmers,【课文讲解】,1、When a light passenger plane flew off course some time ago, it crashed in the mountains and its pilot was killed. off course 脱离轨道 fly off course 飞行偏离航线 During the storm,

4、 the ship went off course.,【课文讲解】,kill v. 杀(仅表示死了,不一定是人为的杀死,有可能是火灾等) Fire in Tokyo. Five people killed. Ten persons injured.(受伤) murder v. 谋杀(故意杀死),【课文讲解】,2、It was the middle of winter. middle of winter 隆冬 middle of summer 盛夏 We landed at the town in the middle of a torrential storm. the middle of t

5、he day=noon the middle of the 1960s,【课文讲解】,3、Snow lay thick on the ground. lay 是系动词,thick是形容词作表语,表示主语的状态或性质。 The old man lies ill and neglected in bed.,【课文讲解】,4、The woman knew that the nearest village was miles away. miles away 几英里之外(距离的表达方式),【课文讲解】,5、When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a

6、bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. turninto = change sth. into 把变成,【课文讲解】,6、The woman kept as near as she could to the children and even tried to get into the case herself, but it was too small. asas sb. can/could = asas possible 尽可能的 He got throug

7、h as much food as he could and set out. Tell Jim to come to my office as soon as he can. near to = close to,【课文讲解】,7、Early next morning, she heard planes passing overhead and wondered how she could send a signal. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事 overhead adv. 从头顶 wonder = want to know,【课文讲解】,8、Then she

8、 had an idea. She stamped out the letters SOS in the snow. stamp out 踩出 out 在这里为副词,表示“出现,显露”等 The writer has brought out another book. He wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. SOS = Save Our Souls 国际通用的呼救信号,【课文讲解】,9、Fortunately, a pilot saw the signal and sent a message by rad

9、io to the nearest town. by radio 通过广播,【课文讲解】,10. It was not long before a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash. long before = long long ago 很久以前,【课文讲解】,It was not long before + 从句 不久就(指过去) It was not long before he went abroad. It was not long before I finished

10、my homework. It will not be long before 不久就(将来可能发生的事) It will not be long before he gets over his illness.,【课文讲解】,before long 不久以后(一般将来时,从现在算不久以后会怎么样) Before long, he will go abroad. shortly before 之前不久 shortly after 之后立即 on the scene 在现场(固定短语),What can you see?,Snow lay thick on the ground. When it grew dark, she turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children inside it, covering them with all the clothes she could find. During the night, i

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