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1、Unit 6 When was it invented?Section A(1a-2c)【学习目标】心中有了明确的目标,您就会走向成功!1. 那个用一般过去时的被动语态描述和询问发明史。2. 能够用分析和归纳一般现在时,一般过去时和一般过去时的被动语态,并结合实际生活情境理解和运用。【导学流程】一、【自学】学会自学,您将技高一筹!1.预习单词并理解意思写出下列单词1.鞋跟,足跟 _ 2.勺,铲子_3.电,电能_ 4样式,款式_ 2、用所给词完成句子1、H used a _to eat the ice cream.2、While I was cooking supper the _went of

2、f.3、She was wearing high _.4、They sell shoes in all _.2.翻译下列短语 1带灯的鞋_2.用电加热_3的样式_4.被用于_翻译下列年代:1 nineteen seventy-one_ 2 eighteen eighty-five_ 3. eighteen seventy-six_ _4.1927_ 5.1976_二、【释疑】认真阅读,您会明白很多!1.invent (v.)发明;创造invent指发明创造出自然界本来不存在的东西,如工具、方法、手段、汽车、电器、合成材料等。例:Bell the telephone. 贝尔发明了电话。Smith

3、 a new teaching method. 史密斯发明了一种新的教学方法。【横向辐射】discover, find, create 1.discover是“发现”的意思,是指发现原来就有而一直没被发现,如发现电、煤、石油等矿藏及新星、星系或科学真理等。Columbus America in 1492.1492年哥伦布发现了新大陆。Recently they have a comet. 最近他们发现了一颗彗星。2.find的意思是“寻找”,强调找的结果,并不指发现。Ive tried to another copy but couldnt one. 我试图再找一本,但没能弄到。3.creat

4、e指有目的地把原材料制成新产品,也指创造出原来不存在的或与众不同的事物。Man himself. 人类创造了自己。A novelist characters and a plot. 小说家塑造人物并设计情节。小试牛刀根据语境提示,用invent, discover,find或create的形式填空,完成句子。1.When _ the stream engine(蒸汽机) _?2.I cant _ my bike, Im looking for it. 3. Scientists are now trying to _ if this is possible.4. Do you know who

5、_ the plane?5. He _quite a number of wonderful characters in his play.三、【合作交流】共同探究,不依附,不从众,让思考成为习惯!1、做1b2a2b听力2、两人一组合作做1c2c要求用其他词替换。四、【评价】细心点,相信您能解答完整! 【归纳整理】 本课讲述了哪些内容? 请你自己归纳总结一下:用括号内的单词适当形式填空。1. The workers are made _ (work) 10 hours a day.2. The sick door can stop the wind from _ (come) in to th

6、e room.3. My father often teaches me_ (play) the guitar in his free time.4. Lots of trees and grass were _ (plant) last year.根据要求完成句子。1. I dont like watching TV because the ads are boring.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ like watching TV2. Were the dishes washed by yourself ? .(作否定回答)_, _ _3 .My elder sister asked me

7、 to go shopping with her. (改为被动句)I _ _ _ go shopping by my elder sister.【教学反思】 反思使人进步! Unit 6 When was it invented?Section A( 2d and Grammar focus )【学习目标】心中有了明确的目标,您就会走向成功!能够用对比分析的方法掌握一般现在时的被动语态。理解掌握和运用一般过去时的被动语态。一般现在时,一般过去时和一般过去时的被动语态的区别。【导学流程】一、【自学】学会自学,您将技高一筹!(一)预习单词、1)写出下列单词1、项目,工程_2.高兴,愉快_3.拉链,

8、拉锁_4.每日的,日常的_5.有道理_6.先锋,先驱_7.列表,清单,名单_8.提到,说到_9.冰箱_10.低的,矮的_11.某人,重要任务_12.翻译_13.锁,锁上_14.地震_15突然地_16.突然,猛地_17钟,铃_18.饼干_19.曲奇饼_20.音乐的,有音乐天赋的_21.器械,仪器_2)用所学单词完成句子 1、The _ is a wonderful invention.2. He writes for the _newspaper.3Its a _ to work with you.4 There is a lot of food and milk in the _.5Dont

9、forget _ _the door.6Thousands of people died in the _.(二) 翻译下列的短语1、我很乐意_2.在那时_3以很低的价_4.单独外出 _ 5.把翻译成_-6.按门铃_7少于,不到_ 翻译下列句子1.你的确好像很有道理。_2 想想在我们的日常生活中.它多久被用到一次?_3.因为上周我看到一个网站,所以我想到了它。_4.他们以低价出售了冰箱。_5我们的父母建议我们不要独自外出。_二【合作探究】共同探究,不依附,不从众,让思考成为习惯!1. Read Grammar2. complete 4a.4b and 4c 三、【释义】认真阅读,您会明白很多!

10、1.ItsaPleasure./Apleasure与Youarewelcome.等习语意义相同,用于当别人对你说Thankyou.时,即“不用谢”。例如: Thankyouforcomingtoseeme.Itsapleasure.谢谢你来看我不用谢。 2.Withpleasure与Allright,Noproblem.Idliketo等习语意义相同。用于别人求你做某事,你很乐意去做的时候。例如: Couldyouposttheletterforme?Withpleasure. 你能否替我把这封信寄走?愿意效劳。 简单讲,Itsapleasure用于事情发生之后,而withpleasure用于

11、事情发生之前。 3.Mypleasure?是相当正式的说法,意思是“我的荣幸之至”。你可以把它想成是Ithasbeenmypleasuretohelpyou(能够帮助你是我的荣幸。)的省略结果。这个句子还能有如下的用法: ImgladtomeetyouThepleasureisallmine(很高兴认识你。哪里,我才是呢。) Couldyouhelpmeforaminute?Mypleasure(你可以帮我一下吗?我很乐意。 四、【评价】细心点,相信您能解答完整!选择正确答案1Tony _to take part in the talk show on CCTV _3 the day befo

12、re yesday.A. invites B. invited C .is invited D. was invited2In the old days ,they _in the factory from morning to evening .A. were made to work B. asked to work C. made to work D. were asked for work3. In our hospital ,the number of women doctors _ larger and larger.A. is B. are C. be D.【教学反思】 反思使人

13、进步!Unit 6 When was it invented?Section A(Section A 3a-3c)【学习目标】能掌握以下单词: heel, scoop, electricity, style, project, pleasure, zipper, daily, website, pioneer, list, mention 能掌握以下句型: When was the telephone invented?I think it was invented in 1876. What are they used for? They are used for seeing at nig

14、ht.2) 能谈论物品被发明的时间、发明者,表达某发明的用途。【学习重难点】 本课时的单词、词组和句型,学习运用一般过去时态的被动语态。运用一般过去时态的被动语态来讨论发明的发明时间及用途。【导学流程】一、【自学】学会自学,您将技高一筹 任务1.自主学习本课单词 1。意外的,偶然的_2.几乎,差_3.统治者,支配者_4.煮沸,烧开_5.保持不变,剩余_6.气味,闻_7.圣人,圣徒_8.国家的,民族的_9.贸易,交易,做_10.发生,出现_11.疑惑,疑问,怀疑_12.毫无疑问,的确_ 2用所给单词完成句子(1) Several times Tom _fell down.(2) I could

15、_that the milk was not fresh.(3) I _ whether he will come.(4) She couldnt _water.(5) They named their child after the _.任务2.翻译下列单词及短语。偶然的_ 2.据说_ 3.茶圣_少于_5.发生_6.茶文化_7.毫无疑问_.任务3.翻译下列句子:据说一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶这种饮料的人。_一些叶子从茶树上落入水中,并在里面停留了一段时间。_它发出一种香味,所以他尝了尝这种褐色的水。_从中国到西方的茶叶贸易出现在19世纪。 _ 二合作探究1.Read the pas

16、sage and match each paragraph with its main idea.2.Finish 3b and 3c.三、【释义】认真阅读,您会明白很多!1. by accident 偶然;意外地e.g. The little girl knocked the glass . 小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。2.without doubt 毫无疑问;的确e.g. Li Na, , is the best tennis player in China.毫无疑问,李娜是中国最优秀的网球运动员。 3.take place 发生;出现 是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态;常指事先安排或事发有因

17、的事情。 e.g. Her sisters marriage at 8:00 today. 她姐姐的婚礼今天八点举行。 辨析:happen则常指偶然发生的事情 e.g. I to see Peter on my way to the museum. 在去博物馆的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。4.remain v. 保持不变;剩余 作连系动词,后跟名词、形容词、不定式、分词等做表语。指保持某种状态。 e.g. Peter become a manager, but Mike remained a worker. 彼得成为经理,可迈克仍是工人。 作不及物动词,意为“剩余”。 e.g. Only a few

18、leaves remained on the tree. 树上仅剩下几片叶子。根据汉语提示完成句子。1. I found the key _ (偶然) when I was cleaning the house.2. The May 4 Movement _(发生)in Beijing in 1919. 3. Hell succeed _ (毫无疑问) this time.4. _ (据说) Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 5. Tea _(被带到) Korea and Japan during 6th and 7th c

19、enturies.将下列句子变为被动语态。 1. He chose six story books the other day. Six story books _ _ by him the other day. 2. Uncle Lee gave Jack a large cake for he painted the wall wonderfully. Jack _ _ a large cake for he painted the wall wonderfully. 3. A mouse ate half of the cake last night. Half of the _ _ b

20、y a mouse last night. Unit6 When was it invented? SectionB(1a1e) 【学习目标】心中有了明确的目标,您就会走向成功!1.能够通过听说学习与食物和描写食物有关的词汇,并用一般过去时的被动语态表达他们是怎样被发明的。. 【教学内容】复习已学过的有关食物的词汇,并学习关于食物和描写食物的三个新词【导学流程】一、【自学】学会自学,您将技高一筹 复习检测1、拉链是什么时候发明的?它是1893年发明的_2.它是被谁发明的?_3能加热的冰激凌勺是用来干什么的?它是用来舀很凉的冰淇淋的。_(2)自主学习本课单词和词组 1、脆的,酥脆的_2.咸的_3

21、.酸的,有酸味的_4.错误的,无意中_5.顾客,客户_任务3.翻译下列句子1.薯条是无意中被发明的。 _ 2、顾客认为这些土豆不够薄。 _ 3、.乔治想使顾客高兴。 _ 二【合作探究】(1) 1a Write the words under the correct pictures. Try to add more (2) 1b Write the name of a different food after each word (3)Listening 1c and 1d(4 ) 1e Role-play conversations三、【释疑】认真阅读,您会明白很多!Potato chips

22、 were invented by mistake.薯条是无意中被发明的。by mistake:错误地;错误的;由疏忽所致1. . Could you have given them the wrong drug by mistake? 你有没有可能一时疏忽给错他们药了呢? 2. He has been arrested by mistake.警方误抓了他。 The customer was happy in the end.最后顾客满意了。in the end相当于 at last, finally, 是副词,意思是最后,最终,终于如: In the end, she found the s

23、olution to the problem. 最后,她找到了解决这个问题的方法.at the end通常后边要跟上其它成分,即完整的形式是: at the end of sth,意思是在.的末尾,在.结束的时候,如: At the end of the month, she finished the task. 在月末的时候,她完成了任务.四、【评价】细心相信您能解答完整! 课堂达标测评1.The mobile phone has influenced peoples life a lot since it_.Ainvents Binvented Cis invented Dwas inve

24、nted 2. Many people do not realize the importance of health_ they have fallen ill.AuntilBwhile Cwhen Dafter 3.Dad, why must I stop_ computer games?For your health, my boy.AplayBto play Cto playing Dplaying 4 Flowers_ along the road last year. Aplant Bplanted Care planted Dwere planted 11 Frog, Mo Ya

25、ns latest novel, please!Sorry, it_ just now. But it will come out again soon.Asold out Bis sold out Chas sold out Dwas sold out5. Who designed this game?It_ by Tom in 1999.Ais designed Bdesigns Cwas designed 【教学反思】 反思使人进步!Unit6 When was it invented?Section B(2a-2f)【学习目标】心中有了明确的目标,您就会走向成功!能够用书面语言写新发明

26、介绍能够用思维导图的方式进行阅读,通过阅读,理解如何用一般过去时的被动语态描述发明史【教学内容】通过阅读学会用一般过去时的被动语态对更广泛的发明进行描述 。【导学流程】一、【自学】学会自学,您将技高一筹!(1)自学单词并理解意思1、奥林匹克运动会_2加拿大的,加拿大人的,加拿大_3.分开,分散_4.把.分开_篮,框_5.受欢迎,普及_6.不但.而且_7.钦佩,仰慕_8.英雄,男主角_职业的,专业的_(2)用所学单词填空1 .Please put the eggs in the _ gently.2Many _will come to China for traveling.3.In the o

27、ld society ,who would_ _ _ us ?4.He left a name in history as a national _.二【预习】课堂,因预习而精彩!(1) 翻译词组1、一个深受喜爱并且积极的运动_2把分开 _3. 阻止某人做某事 _钦佩,仰慕_5. 职业篮球机构_6.借用其他人的想法_7.实现他们的梦想_8.同时_(2)翻译下列句子.1.篮球运动有100多年的历史了,有200多个国家的一亿多人大篮球。_2.在他当大学老师时,他被要求想出一种能够在冬天玩的运动。_3.同一个对的运动员必须协作起来吧球投到另一个对的篮筐里。_4.同时,他们需要阻止对方吧球投到他们自己的篮筐里。_三、共同探究,不依附,不从众,让思考成为习惯!1、Do2b,2c,2d and 2f四、认真阅读,您会明白很多!1.divide (v.) 分开;划分divide into 意为“把划分为”

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