00-10年英语考研作文及范文.ppt

1、00年考研作文,01年考研漫画,02年考研漫画,03年考研漫画,04年考研漫画(考研的运动情结？),05年 考研漫画（足球情结？）,06年考研漫画,07年考研漫画,08年考研漫画,2000 A Brief History of World Commercial Fishing 2001 Love is a Lamp 2002 CulturesNational and International 2003 A Greenhouse Flower Cannot Brave the Storm 2004Terminal and Starting Points 2005 Kick Away Ones

2、Father 2006 Star Chasing 2007 Confident Strategically or Tactically 2008 Cooperation,考研 图画作文之葵花宝典描写篇,1） “弱智化思考，高起点表达” no missing information “1900年海里有很多很多的鱼，而海面上只有很少很少的捕鱼船。然而，到了1995年，海面上的捕鱼船越来越多，黑压压的一片，海里的鱼则变得越来越少，几乎快要灭绝”,In 1990, there were different kinds of fishes in the sea and there are only a

3、few fishing-boats on the sea. However, in 1995, fishing-boats were becoming more and more while the fishes in the sea are becoming fewer and fewer, even will die out.,很多很多：a great many, a large quantity of, a multitude of, plenty of, a host of, an array of, a wealth of 各种各样的：a wide variety of, vario

4、us, numerous, manifold 高起点：In 1990, the sea abounded in fish with a few fishing boats floating on the surface. By contrast, with the elapse of time, commercial fishing has been thriving and fishing boats are encroaching upon the sea. As a result, the number of fishes has been dwindling dramatically.

5、,In 1990, there were different kinds of fishes in the sea and there are only a few fishing-boats on the sea. However, in 1995, fishing-boats were becoming more and more while the fishes in the sea are becoming fewer and fewer, even will die out. In 1990, the sea abounded in fish with a few fishing b

6、oats floating on the surface. By contrast, with the elapse of time, commercial fishing has been thriving and fishing boats are encroaching upon the sea. As a result, the number of fishes has been dwindling dramatically.,2) 总括描写与分述描写相结合,As is unfolded in the pictures（“如图所示”经典开篇句），with rampant world c

7、ommercial fishing in the past century（1900-1995），ocean resources have registered an unprecedented crisis：the number of fishes has been shrinking at an astonishing rate. (总括描写揭示图画主题) In 1990, the sea abounded in fish with a few fishing boats floating on the surface. By contrast, with the elapse of ti

8、me, commercial fishing has been thriving and fishing boats are encroaching upon the sea. As a result, the number of fishes has been dwindling dramatically.（分述描写具体勾勒）,如图所示：,As is vividly describeddepicted in the picturecartoon drawing ； The picturecartoon drawing shows that We can see clearly from th

9、e picturecartoon drawing that The picturecartoon drawing shows that As can be seen from the picturecartoon drawing,Exercise,As is vividly depicted in the drawing，a football player is fully poised to take a shot at the opponents goal，while a goal-keeper is on full alert against the players sudden att

10、ack. In the players mind，the goal is too small and the goal-keeper is like a giant filling up the goal. However, quite amusingly，the goal-keeper visualizes himself as a dwarf against such an enormously big goal.,考研 图画作文之葵花宝典寓意阐述篇,写作思路：主题句揭示寓意或者图画所描述的现象在生活中的反映。通过举例子或分析原因或比较利弊等等方式展开论证。最后或重申寓意或指明结果或归纳意

11、义进行小结。,It is evident that the pictures are to awaken us to the fact that there is a growing urgency to protect our precious ocean resources.（开篇主题句揭示象征意义或寓意） As a consequence of over-fishing，this species is crawling towards the brink of extinction.(分析原因)If we let it go as it is，we can most assuredly

12、predict that the existing ocean resources will be drained in the foreseeable future. By then，the ecological balance will have been upset， which in turn will play great havoc with human beings at large.(指明结果),2001 As shown in the picture，love is like a lamp which shines brightest in the dark places.

13、This tells us a simple truth：Love is like a lamp; it is most valuable when it is most needed. 2002 With the amazing advance of technology and economy，the world is shrinking into “a global village”，making cultural exchanges between countries more and more frequent.,2003 Apparently，the Flower in the g

14、reenhouse cannot withstand wind and rains. However，what this set of drawings conveys goes far beyond that：The protection of the greenhouse is to the delicate flower what parents excessive love and caring is to the growth of their children. 2004 Clearly，this cartoon conveys to us the implication that

15、 life is a journey in which one should make unremitting efforts and can never afford to rest in his laurel. Do bear in our mind：one destination is nothing but another starting point.,2005 What the cartoon portrays is thought-provoking，and what it illustrated is a common case in todays society：many g

16、rown-ups evade the responsibility of taking care of their aging parents. 2006 Recent years has witnessed a craze of “Idol Complex”. Millions of young men and women may fall into the enthusiastic fans of stars，such as film stars，pop stars and sports stars,2007 The picture intends to tell us that both

17、 the football player and the goal-keeper overestimate others strength and underestimate their own，a clear sign of lack of self-confidence in the presence of challenges. 2008 This far-reaching cartoon reminds us of the importance of cooperation. In a society where competition is so fierce, cooperatio

18、n is going to play an increasingly important role.,考研写作之葵花宝典措施篇,第一条：政府采取措施制定相关法律法规 政府：government Authorities（authorities concerned/at all level；the local authorities） 制定法律、法规：make stricter laws Lay down/issue/formulate/release some strict/hard and fast/inviolable/related/relevant laws/rules and regu

19、lations 应该: should/ought to/must Be supposed to/be expected to / may as well,第二条：广大民众或当事人提高觉悟，加强警惕 民众：people all over the world/across the society/concerned/in all walks of life The public/the masses/the average people/the vast majority of people People in urban areas/ from rural areas Local residen

20、ts 提高觉悟，加强警惕：sharpen/raise/cultivate/enhance ones awareness/consciousness Be alert to sth/ that+从句 Be keenly aware of sth/ that+从句,第三条：切实可行的措施 Only+by+具体行动+达到的实际目的 Eg：Dust storm Only by planting more trees can we reclaim the lost land and bring dust storm under control.,Confronted with such a deplor

21、able situation，we find it imperative to urge an end to this trend. One viable measure would be that we should appeal to the authorities concerned to lay down stringent laws to cool the frenzy of commercial fishing（政府制定法律或规章制度）another is that we should cultivate an awareness among the general public

22、that ocean resources are vital to us.（广大民众提高觉悟，加强警惕）Without them，the world would be too dull and our life too humdrum. Were the approaches adopted，fish would be flourishing and living merrily. Also, I am firmly convinced that mankind can tide over this difficulty and usher in a bright future.,cooper

23、ation,As is symbolically illustrated in the picture, leaving the crutches behind, two crippled people are striving to start their new journey by supporting each other. Disability is no longer an obstacle for them; they are heading steadily for their destination with each others assistance. The capti

24、on indicates, “You have merely one leg and so do I. helping each other, we can travel far and wide.”,This far-reaching cartoon reminds us of the importance of cooperation. In a society where competition is so fierce, cooperation is going to play an increasingly important role. It serves as a support

25、 that encourages people and helps people achieve success. Without cooperation, it would be difficult for an individual to achieve his goal in his career. Nowadays, when the world is growing more and more competitive, only with teamwork can we achieve our goals. A case in point is the launching of Ch

26、ange No.1 lunar probe, an excellent example that proves that it is the joint efforts of all the scientists that contribute to the project. This picture, in the final analysis, is intended to show us the vital role cooperation plays in peoples life. As an old saying goes: Unity is strength. lets coop

27、erate with each other, rain or shine, so that we will be full of confidence and no longer be high and dryno matter what difficulties we confront.,Chinglish,长远的眼光 Have a long eye Revised: Be farsighted 深刻认识到 Deeply realize Revised: Fully/clearly realize 学习知识技能 Study knowledge/skill Revised: Acquire/g

28、ain knowledge/skill,交通事故比过去多了 Traffic accidents are more than before Revised: More traffic accidents occurred than before 优点是主要的，缺点是第二位的 Advantages are main，while disadvantages are secondary. Revised: 1)There are more advantages than disadvantages. 2)Advantages are of greater significance than disad

29、vantages.,为学习提供方便 Make it convenient to study/ make study convenient Revised: Provide convenience for study 我在心里支持他们 Support them in my mind Revised: Support them heartily/sincerely 骗我们的钱 Deceive our money Revised: Cheat us out of our money 那得视情况而定 It must be decided according to situation Revised:

30、It depends.,Exercise,1: individuals, characters, folks代替(people ,persons) 2: positive, favorable, rosy(美好)，promising (有希望)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding代替good 3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse(有害的)代替bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive代替 eg.An army of college students indulge the

31、mselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.,4: (an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many, if not most)代替many. 注：用many, if not m

32、ost一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that.同理用most, if not all ,代替most. 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several代替some 6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语，所以要加t

33、hat),7: affair ,business ,matter代替thing 8: shared代common 9: reap huge fruits代替get much benefit ) 10: for my part ,from my own perspective代替in my opinion 11: Increasing(ly), growing代替more and more(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularit

34、y. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.,12: little if anything,或little or nothing代替hardly 13: beneficial rewarding代替helpful be beneficial of 14: shopper, client, consumer, purchaser,代替customer 15: exceedingly, extremely代替very 16: hardly unnecessary, hardly inevitable .代替necessary

35、, inevitable 17: sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb代替sb take interest in,18: capture ones attention代替attract ones attention. 19: facet, demension, sphere代aspect 20: be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fear 21: give rise to, lead to, result i

36、n, trigger代替cause. 22: There are several reasons behind sth代替.reasons for sth 23: desire代替want.,24: pour attention into代替pay attention to 25: bear in mind that代替remember 26: enjoy, possess代替have(注意process是过程的意思) 27: interaction代替communication 28: frown on sth代替be against , disagree with sth 29: to n

37、ame only a few, as an example代替for example 30: next to/virtually impossible,代替nearly impossible,1 选词的亮点（splendor） The situation taxes the ingenuity of the Partys reform-minded leaders. His best jokes fell flat. Memories of the old school days haunted me。 2 适当用被动代替主动，这样能更客观的反映事实,句子开头不要总是用we / I (比如写结

38、尾时不用we should pay attention to而用Attention should be paid to. )举个经典结尾 It is ,therefore, high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by the service industry like that. Thus，its competitive edge will be sharpened effectively.,3 .善于使用插入语，比如说把副词、连接词等，作插入语放在中间，一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后，两边分别加上逗号。如howe

39、ver / therefore /for example/I believe做插入语放在中间，一般放在动词，助动词后，两边分别加上逗号。 比如说：Other individuals, however, take the attitude that,I never forget the very exciting day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present, which I was so interested in that I indulged myself in searching a lot of useful i

40、nformation I wanted, and enjoy a lot of beautiful music. That night I couldnt sleep，feeling that the whole world belonged to me. Computers are more and more popular in the new century. With the development of science and technology, people are now more and more interested in computers entering into

41、the society。 We have been surrounded by them!,To begin with, we can freely search the information we want at any moment to enrich our knowledge and broaden our horizons. In addition, we can get a lot of recreations online by chatting, playing games, or sending email. However，of course, computers can

42、 do harm to human beings, in a way, especially the growing violence，porn pictures, AV-films appearing on the screen , which leads quiet a few people to copying. As a proverb goes that every coin has two sides. Computers play an important role in the development of people lives, despite a part of bad influences. We should ,therefore, take advantage of its merits and avoid the opposite aspect。,I