第一册知识点概要.ppt

1、Module1,1.Nothing like It looks nothing like a house. Something like She looks something like your sister. Anything like More like Nothing less than His carelessness was nothing less than criminal. Nothing morn than It was nothing more than a shower.,Join Join in Take part in participate attend atte

2、nd to,1)Will you _us_buying a present for her? 2)Fifteen students from our class_the sports meet held last week. 3)It is 3 years since my brother_the army. 4)The nurse_the wounded soldiers day and night. 5)At present he is_a night school.,for oneself in oneself of oneself to oneself come to oneself

3、come to life be oneself,亲自地，为自己 本来，本身 自动地 给自己独自享用 苏醒，恢复意识 活跃起来 （指人的身体，精神等）处于正常状态,1）我今天不太正常。（翻译） 2）She used to sit_and read. 3) The patient_quickly. 4) She kept the biggest piece of pie _. 5) Modern technology is not dangerous_. 6) The door opened _. 7) She kept the secret_.,Word(un) /(cn) Word came

4、that In other words In a / one word In words Keep ones word Break ones word= break ones promise Eat ones words Have a word with sb Have words with sb Send word Get in a word Word for word,It If you go to Salt lake city, you can see a mountain With seagulls on top of it One Which jacket is yours? The

5、 white one. That The population here is smaller than that in China.,句型：,倍数表达法： 倍数说明: 一半，一倍，两倍，三倍 1) We have _No. 2 High school. 我们的学生人数是二中的2倍。 2) Americans eat _vegetables per person today as they did in 1910. 3) The house rent is expenseve, I have got about half the space I had at home,and I am pay

6、ing_here. as three times much B. as much three times C. much as three times D. three times as much,可以发生否定转移的动词： Think, suppose, believe, imagine, expect, guess等 考点一： 考点二： 考点三：,1)He is good at English and so is his brother. 2)A fish can swim and so can I. 3)We have had breakfast and so have they. 4)-

7、Mary doesnt like English. -Neither/ Nor do I . 5)-He is a good student. -So he is. 6）He does well in maths and he is also good at English. It is the same with his sister. 7）He does well in maths and so does his sister. =He does well in maths; it is the same with his sister.=So it is his sister.,2. a

8、ppreciate+doing I would appreciate it if,3. admit+ doing Admit sb/ sth to be Admit sb to/ into sth sb be admitted to into sth,4. Patient Be patient of Be patient with Lose ( ones) patience with sb Be out of patience with,5. Fall asleep be asleep 6. As a result as a result of He studies very hard, an

9、d as a result, he makes great progress. As a result, we fail the game. He has made great progress as a result of hard working.,7.Sb be sure of /about Sb/ sth be sure to do sth 区别：He is sure of success. He is sure to succeed. I am sure of his honesty. Make sure of / about sth that Make sure to do (x)

10、 Make sure that you get there before midnight.其后常用一般现在时，不用将来时 It is sure that the Middle East will go to peace.(改错）,With+复合结构： = with+宾语+宾补（形容词，副词，介词短语，非谓语动词的三种形式）,With so much work to do, I cant leave for Beijing tomorrow. With parents working in town, the home seems pretty empty. He went out for a

11、 walk with the door locked. A woman came in to the room with a book in her hand.,句型：,省略的用法：省略的两种情况 1）I used to fish with my father when I was young. = I used to fish with my father when young. 2) I will help you when it is necessary. =I will help you when necessary.,So / such 的用法： 1）So fast did he s

12、poke that I didnt catch him. 2) So interesting was the play that I went to see it several times. 3) Such an intersting play was this that I went to see it several times.,Prefersth Prefer to do Prefer doing Prefer(doing)sth to (doing) sth Prefer to do rather than do =rather than do prefer to do,Would

13、 rather= would sooner Would rather do Would rather dothan do =would dorather than do Would raher (not) have done Would rather sb did / sb had done,Dare 的用法： 情态动词： 1）I dare say ( that) 2)有ed 无s 变化 3）常用于否定，疑问，条件句中 实义动词： 1）dare to do 2）否定句中to可以省略 3)有s 和ed 变化,1）I wonder how he_that to the teacher. dare

14、to say B. dare saying C.not dare say D.dared say 2) The little girl_out in the dark at night. dares not go B. dare not go C. does not dare going D. dares not to go,Module3,distancedistant In the distance At / from a distance Keep ones distance from They saw a few houses in the distance. The picture

15、looks better at a distance,Product Produce Prodution productivity,1)His novel is the_of ten years of labour. 2)The field_is shipped by train to other parts of the country. 3)Some peopke dont believe that advertsing can increase _. 4)Farm _are the chief exports of the country. 5)Thisi book is one of

16、the writerss latest_.,Journey Travel Tour Trip Voyage,He came home after years of_. trip B. travel C. journey D. voyage He loves sea and dreams of going on a _around the world. A. trip B. travel C. journey D. voyage,Scenery Scene Sights View,The _after the earthquake was horrible. The Forbidden city

17、 is one of the _of China. From the top of the mountain I had a wonderful _of the city. The _as one travels by coat along the Yangtze River is very beautiful.,Event Incident Accident Affair current affairs,1)The newbook was the cultural _of the year. 2)Were there any exciting _during your journey? 3)

18、His leg was broken in a bad _last year? 4)The new minister is in charge of foreign_.,Talk to / with sb Talk of Talk about Talk on,She is the girl_just now Lucy talked. A. who B. whom C. to who D.to whom,My first visit to . Visit sb /sp Call on sb Call at sp Pay a visit to sb / sp Pay sb a visit Drop

19、 in on sb Drop in at sp,every day We learn English every day. everyday We went to the shop to buy everyday use.,1.长，宽，高的表达法： This rope is 3 metres long This rope is 3 metres in length. It is a 3-metre-long rope. This rope has a length of 3 metres. 造句：她是一个三岁的小女孩。,句型：,2. for the first time the first t

20、ime 1)When I was six years old, I saw a lion_. 2)_I saw a lion, I was six years old.,3. 感叹句句型： How beautifu a gril (she is)! What a beautiful girl (she is )! What fine weather ( it is today)! What beautiful flowers (they are)! How fast Liu Xiang runs !/ How clever the boy is! How time flies ! / How

21、I miss my parents!,4. I am sorry but I am sorry but you are late. I am sorry, but I cant. 此句式常用于客气地表达与对方不同的意见或观点，或委婉地提出对方作了不该做的事；或者是搪塞。 Excuse me , but 此句式常用于打扰别人,5. It is +adj. +for / of sb to do sth. It is impossible for you to finish the job. It is kind of you to help me.,Module4,Put up Set up bu

22、ild up Build,1)Put up a tent./ put up a big building./ put up a factory. 2)Plenty of foreign firms have set up factories here. 3)His theory is founded on facts. 4)He built a school for the blind. 5)Mary built up a good fame in her school.,Afford Afford to do Affor sb sth = afford sth to sb 因为我不能失去这份

23、工作，所以我不能惹恼我的老板。,Approach to (doing) sth Way of doing sth / to do sth Method of/ for doing sth Method for sth Means to do / of doing,Sound Voice Noise Shout,1）Did you hear the strange_just now? She has a beautiful_. Dont make a_,I want to have a rest. Suddenly, the patient raised a _of pain.,For exam

24、ple= for instance Such as Namely= that is ( to say ),1.What is sb / sth like? What does sb/ sth looks like? What does sb like?,What do you think of / about ? How do you find / like/ feel of?,句型：,2.It is (high/ about)time (that)should do / did It is high / about time that we should go to bed/ went to

25、 bed. It / This is the first/second/the last time thathave done This is the fifth time that you have been late.,3.多个形容词修饰一个名词的口诀： 限定词（指示代词，物主代词，冠词，序数词，基数词），描绘性形容词，大小，形状，新旧/年龄，颜色，国籍，材料，用途/类别/性质,作定语的名词或动名词+中心词,限，观，形，令，色，国，材,4. A good / great many A good / great many of A second/ third.,Module5,The flo

26、wer is_in spring. I came into the library and sat in his_chair. It is _with him to go to work on foot. In the_way he would have come with us, but he is not feeling well. Snow is _in cold countries. He is an _looking man but charming in character. The _man in every country is anxious for world peace.

27、 Are you leaving the office at the_time? Things are going on as_. This is a diamond ring out of_.,Common Ordinary usual,React React on / upon React against React with,1)How did he react to your advice? 2)His words react upon the audience. 3)Many young people react against traditional values. 4)Iron

28、reacts with water and air to produce rust.,Conclude conclusion Conclude sth from sth Conclude sth with sb Make a conclusion Come to / arrive at/ reach/ draw a conclusion Bringto a conclusion In conclusion In conclusion, you better look at the bright side of the matter.,Aim Aim to do sth Aim at doing

29、 sth Aim for Aim sth at Take aim at Achieve the aim,Different difference differ Differ fromin Differ with sb on sth Be different fromin Make no / a difference Tell the difference between A and B,Equip equipment(un) Equip with be equipped with A piece of equipment Our library is well equipped. Our ar

30、my is equipped with modern weapons.,Suppose sb /sth to be Be supposed to do / be Be supposed to have done 本应该做某事而实际上没有做 You are not supposed to smoke on the bus. You are supposed to have handed in your homework by now.,Be proud of Be proud to do / that从句 Be proud as Take pride in He was proud to be

31、elected chairman of the students Union.,electric 带电的，指可以发电的东西，或直接靠电力操作或由电力产生的东西； electrical 与电有关的，指关于电的知识或电的研究内容，或用来和与电有关的事物搭配； He is an_engineer. It is an _clock.,Form n ./vt. Fill in the form In form In the form of Be in / out of form Off ones form Take the form of The cookies were all in the form

32、 of stars.,Module6,Contain侧重说包含之物是其容纳物 Include 侧重整体包括部分，列举 The book contains forty maps, including three of Great Britain.,Access n/ vi/ vtaccessible Have / gain/ get / obtain access to Easy / difficult access Be accessible to I cant access the data from the computer because I have forgotten the key

33、word.,Hesitate hesitation Hesitate to do Hesitate about / at / in / over (doing)sth Hesitate about wh 1)She hesitated before picking up the phone. 2)Dont hesitate to tell me if you have any requests. 3) She is still hesitating about sending her son to college. 4) We seldom hesitate about where to st

34、ay in Pairs.,Consist of = be made up of Consist in(doing)sth Consist with 1)This club consists of / is made up of more than 200 members. 2) A club consisting of / made up of 200 members is large.,The beauty of the picture consists in its balance of colors. Happiness consists in contentment. His conc

35、lusions dont consist with the facts.,Come early, and bring your sister as well. I know where he is to be found, too. My father is a teacher. My mother is also a teacher. I cant speak French. Jenny cant speak French, either.,May / might as well do sth May / might well do sth Lucy did this job as well as Tom. I can speak Japanese ,French,and Spanish as well as Chinese. My father a