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1、Period 1 1a-2d Words,Unit 12 Life is full of unexpected.,Objectives,To learn new words and expressions To learn to understand and narrate past events To write, listen and speak about things that you have done By the time., . had already .,unexpected by the time. backpack oversleep ring give.a lift,a

2、dj. 出乎意料的;始 料不及的 在.以前,直到时间 n. 背包;旅行包 v. 睡过头;睡得太久 v. (钟、铃等)鸣;响 捎.一程,What do you usually do in the morning before school? Do you like mornings? Why or why not?,Warming up,What do you usually do in the morning before school?,brush my teeth,make the bed,take a shower,What do you usually do in the mornin

3、g before school?,have breakfast,What do you usually do in the morning?,go to school,I usually go to school with my friends.,do morning exercises,I usually do morning exercise.,Have you ever been late for school?,Why were you late for school?,Because I got up late.,Because I overslept.,oversleep v.睡过

4、头、睡得过久,What do you think of the people in these pictures?,Do you remember any unexpected situation in your daily life?,Warming up,Brainstorm,unexpected events,be late for school,miss the bus,lose the key,left the schoolbag at home,receive the birthday present,come across your ex-girl/boy friend,the

5、shower was used by someone when you want to use it,What do you think of the people in these pictures?,They look scared/ sad,He broke his arm.,He is getting an electric shock.,What happened to the boy?,Life is full of the unexpected.,I was late for work today. When I got up, I found my clock had rung

6、. It was 7:30. When I went out, I found the bus had already left.,1a,Tina had a bad morning.,What happened to her?,She overslept / slept for a long time.,What should she do then?,jump out of the bed as quickly as she can,Tina had a terrible morning.,What happened to her?,By the time she got up, her

7、brother had already gotten in the shower.,get -got -gotten,when,wait for him to go out,Tina had a terrible morning.,What happened to her?,The bus left.,By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.,She missed the early bus.,=didnt catch,caught / caught,leave left left,Tina had a terrible mo

8、rning.,What happened to her?,She had to rush to the school.,= run as quickly as someone can,run - ran -run,Tina had a terrible morning.,What happened to her?,She left her backpack at home.,When she got to school, she realized that she had left her backpack at home.,What happened to Tina this morning

9、?,1. She overslept.,2. Someone was taking a shower.,3. The bus left.,4. She had to run to school quickly.,5. She left her backpack at home.,Listen to Mary talking about her morning. Complete the sentences.,1. By the time I got up, my brother _ already _ in the shower. 2.By the time I got outside, th

10、e bus _ already _ . 3.When I got to school, I realized I _ _ my backpack at home.,had,gotten,had,left,had,left,1b,Tina overslept yesterday. By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower. And by the time she got outside, the bus had already left. So she had to run to school. Wh

11、en she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.,过去完成时,构成: “助动词had(用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词” 肯定式 : had + 动词过去分词 否定式: had not + 过去分词 缩写形式: hadnt (2) 用法:过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作。,(3) 它所表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去” 表示过去某一时间可用by, before 等构成的 短语来表示。 也可以用when, before 等引导的时间状语从 句来表示。 还可以通过状语从句或通过上下

12、文暗示。,例如: When I got there, you had already eaten your meal. 当我到达那里时,你已经开始吃了。 By the time he got here, the bus had left. 在他到达那里之前,汽车已经离开了。,Practice,Take turns being Mary. Look at the pictures and talk about what happened this morning.,1c,I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotte

13、n in the shower.,What happened?,So, after he out of the shower, I took a quick shower and got dressed. But by the time I went outside, the bus had already left.,Oh, what a pain!,Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to school. But when I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.,Oh, no!,No w

14、onder you look stressed.,Listen to Tina continue her story. Number the pictures in the correct order.,3,2,4,1,2a,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Then listen again and check your answers.,When I _ (get) home, I realized I _ (leave) my keys in the backpack. 2. By th

15、e time I _ (get) back to school, the bell _ (ring). 3. By the time I _ (walk) into class, the teacher _ (start) teaching already.,got,had left,got,had rung,walked,had started,2b,Give us an event to each picture:,woke up late,took a shower,got to the bus stop,ran to school,forgot her backpack,left ke

16、ys in the bag,ran back to school,got to the classroom,started class,Tina overslept yesterday ,Tell a story about Tinas morning.,By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower. After he got out of the shower, she took a quick shower and got dressed. But by the time she went outs

17、ide, the bus had already left. So she had to run all the way to school. When she got to school, she realized that she had left her backpack at home,Then she ran home to get her backpack. What was worse , when she got home, she realized she had left her keys in the backpack. So she ran back to school

18、 without her keys or her backpack. By the time she got back to school, the bell had rung. By the time she walked into class, the teacher had already started teaching.,I am sorry, but I have left my backpack at home.,Tina, have you brought your homework?,Make up an ending for the story and share it w

19、ith the rest of the class.,2c,The teacher looked at Tina and asked her to sit back her seat. After class, the teacher asked Tina to come to her office and why she was late. Tina told her the whole story this morning. The teacher asked her to get up earlier and not to be late for class.,Role-play the

20、 conversation.,Matt: Why were you late for class today, Kevin? Kevin: My alarm clock didnt go off! I kept sleeping, and when I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.! Matt: Oh, no! Kevin: So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door. Matt: You didnt eat breakfast?,2d,Kevin: No, I didnt ev

21、en brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left. Matt: Then how did you get here? Kevin: Luckily, Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. Matt: Well, at least by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.

22、,1. Why was Kevin late for class? 2. How did Kevin get to school?,His clock didnt go off. He overslept.,Carls dad saw him on the street and gave him a lift in his car.,Answer the questions,Role-play the conversation.,Why were you late for class today, Kevin?,My alarm clock didnt go off! I kept sleep

23、ing, and when I woke up it was already 8:00 a.m.!,2d,Oh, no!,So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door.,You didnt eat breakfast?,No, I didnt even brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.,Then how did you get here?,Luckily, Carls

24、dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.,Well, at least by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.,A task,I had a bad day last weekend. By the time When I . Before I ,Did you have a bad day?,Language points,1. Life is full of the unexpected. unexpected a

25、dj. 出乎意料的;始料不及的 e.g. It will not be unexpected if Tom comes late again, because he is always like this. 如果汤姆又迟到了,一点也不意外,因为他一向如此。,2. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. by the time 在以前,常引导表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即had+动词过去分词。 e.g. By the time I got there, he had already le

26、ft. 在我到那儿之前,他已经离开了。,3. So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door. rush out 冲出去,冲出 e.g. Henry rushed out the room and disappeared in the rain. 亨利冲出房间,消失在了雨中. Julia rushed out and didnt return. 朱丽叶冲了出去,再没回来。,4. Luckily, Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car. gave a lift 捎一程 e.g. Could you give me a lift, please? 请问你

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