高中英语Unit8AdventureCommunicationWorkshopandCultureCorner课件北师大版.ppt

1、Communication Workshop and Culture Corner,一、从右栏中找出与左栏单词对应的英文释义 1.transporta.a place where people are protected from bad weather or from danger 2.observeb.something that makes someone or something less effective,successful,or attractive 3.disadvantagec.the greatest amount or level of something that i

2、s possible 4.staffd.to notice someone doing something,or to notice something happening 5.survivale.the fact or state of continuing to live or exist,especially in difficult conditions 6.shelterf.a method of travelling or moving things from one place to another 7.limitg.the people who work for a parti

3、cular company,organization,or institution 答案:1.f2.d3.b4.g5.e6.a7.c,二、短语翻译 1.agree on 2.take turns 3.be associated with. 4.have a huge influence on. 5.detailed records,决定;达成共识 轮流,依次 与有联系 对有巨大影响力 详细记载,三、阅读P31的广告,填写下面的表格,beach,15,60,Hike,survive,cook,to offer,10/Ten,1/One,Contact,四、阅读Culture Corner中关于丝

4、绸之路的介绍,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F) 1.The Silk Road started from modern day Xian and ended in the Middle East and Europe. () 2.A German geographer thought only silk passed along the route so he named it the Silk Road. () 3.Many foreign cultures were brought into China through the Silk Road. () 4.Both Xuan Zang a

5、nd Marco Polo left detailed records of their journeys along the Silk Road. () 5.Nowadays,the Silk Road is attractive to tourists only from the surrounding countries. (),T,F,T,T,F,1,2,3,1.Air-conditioned vehicles for observing animals. 带有空调装置、用于观察动物的车。 考点observe vt. 观察,观测 Have you observed anything s

6、trange in her words? 你注意到她的话里有什么奇怪的地方没有? He observed a stranger hanging around the store. 他看到一个陌生人在商店附近闲逛。 I observed him stop at the gate. 我看到他在门口停了下来。 He has been observed to make trouble in every possible way. 人们注意到他老是制造麻烦。,1,2,3,They didnt observe John come in and go upstairs. 他们没注意到约翰进来并上楼了。 Th

7、ey were observed to enter the bank. 有人注意到他们进了银行。 The only thing that I observed to be without limit is the businessmans desire for profit. 我观察到的唯一没有极限的东西是商人对利益的欲望。 He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years. 他观察到荷马在两千年后仍然受到崇拜。 归纳observe是感官动词,和see,hear等感官动词一样,后常接复合宾语结构,宾语补足语由动词

8、-ing或不带to的不定式充当。当observe用于被动语态时,主语补足语由动词-ing或带to的不定式充当。另外,observe后可直接接that引导的宾语从句。,1,2,3,考点延伸 (1)observe表示“观察”时,可用作不及物动词。 The far side of the moon is difficult for us to observe. 我们很难观察到月亮的另一面。 Before you begin to write,take the time to pause,listen carefully,feel and touch,see and observe. 在你开始写作之前

9、,要先抽出一点时间稍停片刻,仔细去听、去感知、去看、去观察。 (2)observe还常用来表示“庆祝,过(某种节日)”。 Do they observe Christmas in that country? 那个国家的人们过圣诞节吗? How many festivals do we observe in a year? 我们一年会过多少个节日?,1,2,3,1,2,3,2.Disadvantages of US trip 在美国旅行的不利因素 考点disadvantage n. 不利,不利条件 If you dont speak good English,maybe youll be at

10、a big disadvantage when you try to get a job. 你要是英语讲得不好,找工作时就可能会处于非常不利的地位。 There are disadvantages in using this treatment.这种疗法存在害处。 It was to our disadvantage to refuse this proposal. 拒绝这个建议对我们不利。 归纳disadvantage在句中常与不同的介词搭配。,1,2,3,考点延伸 advantages and disadvantages 优缺点;利与弊 Each plan has its own adva

11、ntages and disadvantages. 每个计划都各有利弊。,1,2,3,1,2,3,3.Well,he wants to test the limits of what humans can do. 是的,他想测试人类所能做到的极限。 剖析 不定式短语to test.作宾语;介词短语of.作后置定语,修饰limits;what humans can do是宾语从句,作介词of的宾语。 考点limit n. 边界;限度 We sometimes turn out our very best work when we push ourselves to the limit. 我们把自己逼到极限时,有时候能表现得淋漓尽致。