第19课时　九年级　Units 9～10

1、第19课时九年级units 910,考点一 prefer的用法 【课文原句】 i prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。(九p65) prefer用作动词，意为“更喜欢”，相当于like. better。其词形变化和 常见用法如下：,(注：、中的to为介词，、中的to为动词不定式符号),1(2018四川眉山中考)miss brown prefers _ at home to _ outside. aread; walk breading; walk creading; walking dread; walking,2(2020滨州预测)

2、i prefer _ the failure rather than _ my dream. aexperience; to give up bto experience; give up cexperiencing; giving up dto experience; to give up,考点二 suppose的用法 【课文原句】 i suppose ill just listen to this new cd i bought. 我想我只会听我新买的cd。(九p66) youre supposed to shake hands.你应该握手。(九p76) suppose“推断；料想”，后接

3、that引导的宾语从句，that可以省略。,3(2020改编)you are _ to type quickly while talking to others on wechat so that they dont get bored. arefused bprepared ctaught dsupposed,考点三 stick to的用法 【课文原句】 while some people stick to only one kind of movie, i like to watch different kinds depending on how i feel that day.有些人坚

4、持只看一 种电影，而我喜欢根据自己当天的心情观看不同种类的电影。(九p67) (1)stick to (doing) sth.意为“坚持(做)某事；固守(做)某事”。 i still stick to my decision.我还是坚持自己的决定。 mary sticks to looking for her lost bag. 玛丽坚持寻找她丢失的包。,(2)stick是动词，意为“粘贴；将刺入”。 其过去式和过去分词均为stuck。 they stuck posters all over the walls. 他们把海报贴满了墙。,考点四 shut off的用法 【课文原句】 i can

5、just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time. 我可以只是关闭我的大脑，舒服地坐好，高兴地观看一位总是能及时 拯救世界的令人激动的超级英雄。(九p67) shut off意为“关闭；停止运转”，代词作其宾语时，放在shut与off之间，其意义相当于turn off。,4(2018山东东营中考)the government is trying to protect the environment now. yeah.

6、 it is reported that some factories will be _ soon. aset up bshut off cgiven up dturned off,5(2016湖北咸宁中考)to save energy, we should _ the electricity when we dont use it. i agree, you are really a greener person. ashut up bshut off ctake away dtake off,考点五 pity的用法 【课文原句】 it is a pity that only six pi

7、eces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day.遗憾 的是，一共只有六首曲子被录了下来得以传世，但时至今日，他依旧颇 受人们的喜爱。(九p70) (1)pity是名词，意为“遗憾；可惜”，其前通常加不定冠词a。 常用句型如下：,its a pity that you cant stay longer. 你不能多停留些时间，真是可惜。 its a pity to waste this food.浪费这些食物真可惜。 i have

8、to go today.我今天就得走。 oh, what a pity！哦，真遗憾！ (2)in total意为“总共；合计”。total是名词，意为“总数；合计”。 there are 400 people in the hall in total. 礼堂里总共有400人。,考点六 “as. as sb. can/could”句型 【课文原句】 we often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can！ 我们通常会在小镇中心四处走走，尽可能多地见到我们的朋友！(九p75) as. as

9、 sb. can/could意为“某人尽可能”，两个as中间用形容词或 副词的原级。 i hope youll come to see me as soon as you can. 我希望你能尽快来看我。,考点七 after all的用法 【课文原句】 were the capital of clocks and watches, after all！ 我们毕竟是以时钟和手表闻名的国度！(九p75) after all意为“毕竟，终归；(解释或说明理由)别忘了，到底”， 含有和预期的情况相反的意义。 dont be angry with him. he is a child, after al

10、l.不 要生他的气。他毕竟是个孩子。,6(2018山西中考改编)except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. _ health always comes first. afor example bafter all cso far din all,7(2020改编)what shall we buy for lucy as a present? lets buy a new bike for her. her bike breaks down from ti

11、me to time _. ain all babove all cat all dafter all,8(2020改编)dont push these students too hard. _ they are still kids. quite right. aall in all bin all cafter all das usual,考点八 take off的用法 【课文原句】 in many eastern european countries, you are supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands. 在许多东欧

12、国家，你应该在握手之前摘掉手套。(九p76) (1)take off意为“脱下(衣服、鞋子、手套等)”，其反义短语为put on “穿上；戴上”。 take off your black coat and put on the red one. 脱下你的黑色外套，穿上那件红色的。,(2)take off还有“(飞机等)起飞”的意思。 the plane will take off soon.飞机很快就会起飞。,9(2018甘肃白银景泰模拟)youre supposed to _ your shoes before you enter the room. atake off bput off c

13、get off dturn off,10(2020滨州原创)mr. black is leaving shanghai in a few days. do you know when the earliest plane _ on sunday? atake off bgive off cput off dfall off,考点九 worth的用法 【课文原句】 learning what you are supposed to do and not supposed to do in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth th

14、e trouble if you want to understand another culture. 在社交中学习你应该做的和不应该做的也许很难，但是如果你想了解 另一种文化，即便麻烦也是值得的。(九p76) (1)worth是形容词，意为“值得；有价值(的)”，通常只作表语，不 用于名词前作定语。常用搭配有“be worth sth.”，“be worth doing sth.”。 i think its worth nothing.我认为它一文不值。 the small town is worth visiting.这个小镇值得一看。,(2)worthy是形容词，意为“有价值的”，可用

15、作表语和定语。 be worth名词be worthy of名词 this pen is worth five dollars.this pen is worthy of five dollars. 这支钢笔值5美元。,11(2018江苏泰州中考)amazing china(厉害了，我的国) wins high praise from the public. i think the documentary is well worth _. awatch bto watch cwatching dwatched,12(2018福建漳州质检改编)have you seen the film the

16、 avengers? yes. and i think its _ watching for a second time. aready bbusy cworth denjoy,考点十 辨析except, besides, except for与but 【课文原句】 another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.另外，除了吃面包，你不能 直接用你的手去拿任何东西来吃，即使是水果。(九p78) 【辨析】 except, besides,

17、 except for与but 四者都有“除之外”的意思，具体区别如下：,13(2018福建南平检测改编)were all here _ lily. wheres she? shes looking after her brother at home. aexcept bbesides cbeside dbut,14(2020滨州预测)the composition written by tom is really excellent _ some grammar mistakes. aexcept for bbesides cbut dexcept,15(2020滨州预测)_ running

18、 after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives. aby bon cbesides dexcept,风俗习惯 本课时的高频写作话题是“风俗习惯”。写作内容主要涉及不 同国家的风俗习惯，内容比较广泛，如餐桌礼仪、各种寒暄的方式、传 统习俗、生活方式等各方面的社交礼仪。此类书面表达通常以要点提示、 文字表述等方式来考查，文体多为说明文。,话题词汇积累 见面：meet, shake hands, kiss, bow, for the first time, greet, say hello to

19、, on time, in time 礼貌：polite, rude, be friendly to, impolite, politely, be supposed to, be friends with, drop by, knock at, manners 建议：behave, make an effort to, make sb. feel at home, be not late for, suggestion, advice, be important to 其他相关：be expected to, get/be used to, wear, as soon as, each ot

20、her, be relaxed about, invite, make plans to, not big deal, keep, mind, point at,假如你是刘华，要去英国参加为期半年的交换生项目。请你根 据以下要点提示，写信给外教green先生，就英国文化礼仪方面的问题 向他请教并请他给出建议。 词数：80100。 要点提示： 1衣着服饰方面； 2接受邀请方面； 3馈赠礼物。,审题谋篇 (1)时态：使用一般将来时 (2)人称：使用第一人称 (3)模板：,高分范文 dear mr. green， i am writing this letter to ask for some in

21、formation about british customs. i will go to britain and attend a student exchange program, which will last for half a year. however, i know little about british customs, so i have to seek your help. would you like to give me some advice on dressing？in what kind of situation will i need to wear for

22、mal clothes and when should i just dress casually? besides, i also want to know about the manners of accepting invitations and giving gifts.,i would greatly appreciate it if you can give me any advice. im looking forward to your reply. yours， liu hua,假如你叫张峰，你的笔友paul要来中国学习一段时间，在到中 国之前，他想了解中国的风俗习惯。请你给他写封信，讲述一些中国的 风俗习惯，告诉他不要紧张。 内容提示：可以从见面问好、餐桌礼仪等方面介绍。开头、结 尾已经给出，80100词。 参考词汇：shake hands握手table manners餐桌礼仪pick up ones bowl端起某人的碗 stick. into. 把插进里,dear paul， i am glad to know that_ _ i am looking forward to se