宾语从句_92281.ppt

1、宾语从句,宾语从句重点概括,if / whether引导的宾语从句,疑问词引导的宾语从句,that引导的宾语从句,时态,由that引导的宾语从句,谓语动词为实义动词,谓语动词为：系动词be + adj.,形容词可为：afraid, sorry, sure, glad, happy, true, necessary, suitable, important, right 等（P88),需用否定转移：think， believe,实义动词：think，hope，say，tell，know，see，hear，feel，discuss，imagine等,由that引导的宾语从句例句,玛利亚说她喜欢校服

2、。 Maria says (that) she likes uniform. 他告诉我他明年上大学。 He told me (that) he would go to the college the next year. 人们穿不同的衣服是很有必要的。 It is necessary that people wear different clothes. 你很有可能会解答出那道数学题。 It is possible that you can work out the math problem. 我不相信你是对的。 I dont believe (that) you are right.,由if

3、 / whether引导的宾语从句,注：,由if / whether引导的宾语从句，译为：是否,1.I missed my mother very much. He says_ . 2.Will you come to my party? Jane asks me_. 3.Will he pass the exam? Nobody knows_.,把下列句子改写成宾语从句,(that) he missed his mother very much,if/ whether I will come to her party,if/ whether he will pass the exam,疑问代

4、词：what ，which， who， whose,疑问副词：when ，how, where, why,从句的语序：疑问词+主语+谓语,由疑问词引导的宾语从句,宾语从句由特殊疑问句充当时-由特殊疑问词（连接代词/连接副词）引导,主语,E.g. Could you tell me where the shopping center is?,Where is the shopping center?,What material should we choose?,She asks what material we should choose?,Ex.把下列句子改写成宾语从句,What are t

5、hey drawing? Please tell me_. 2.Can you swim? I want to know_. 3. The tickets are in my pocket. The man says_. 4.When does he go to school? Do you know_? 5.How did they do the work well? I dont know_.,what they are drawing,if/ whether you can swim,(that) the tickets are in his pocket,when he goes to

6、 school,how they did the work well,主句为一般现在时，从句可用任何时态。,主句为一般过去时，从句用过去某个时态。,主句为过去时，从句表达客观真理或客观事实的时候，从句用一般现在时。,时态,时态,老师说地球围着太阳转。 The teacher said that the earth moves around the sun.,他说他四十岁了。 He said that he is forty .,6. They are all beautiful. I cant decide_.（茂名） A. which takes B. which to take C. wh

7、ich taking 7. I dont know_ he goes to school so early every day.（梅州） A. how B. why C. where D. when 8. I want to know_.（佛山） A. what time is it B. where is your house C. whose ruler is on the floor 9. Do you still remember_? （沈阳市） A. that he said B. what he said C. did he say that D. what did he say,

8、B,B,C,B,1.Do you still remember_?（99 广东） A. what did he say B. that he said C. what he said 2.Excuse me. Could you tell me_? （ 01 广东） A. where is the zoo B. where the zoo is C. where the zoo 3. Marry doesnt know whether_ English in the school next term. A. will she teach B. she will teach C. she tea

9、ches D. does she teach（ 03 广东） 4.Mr. Smith said he_ to my house the next day. A. will come B. is coming C. had come D. would come（03 广东） 5. -Please tell me when we_ an English party. .-Next Sunday. （ 04 广东） A. are going to have B. had C. have D. have had,中考实战,C,B,B,D,A,1. Do you know _?（这男孩在做什么吗） 2. Could you tell me _?（几点钟） 3. We couldnt find out _, so we gave it to the teacher.（它是谁的钢笔） 4. She asked _.（刘先生住在哪里） 5. When you meet her