(复数形式可加s.ppt

1、Unit 5 Language Points,1. folk n. “人们” (复数形式可加s, 也可不加) 表示“家里人, 父母” (常加s) 他们是天底下最好的人。 They are the best folks on the earth. How are all your folks? 你家里人好吗？ folk music 民间音乐 folk tale folk dance 民间舞蹈 folk song folk singer,2. with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 1). with + n. / pron. + doing 用作状语，说明与谓语的动作同时发生的 情况。 李老师走出教室

2、，许多学生跟在他的后面。,Mr Li walked out of the classroom, _ a lot of_ _ him.,with,following,students,b. with + sb + to do sth 有了你领路,我就能找到那家医院了。 _ _ _ _ the road, I can find that hospital.,With you to lead,c. with + sth. + done 做完了这个计划，我们感到很轻松。 _ _ _ _, we felt relaxed.,With the project finished,3. be honest w

3、ith sb be honest about sth be honest in ( doing ) sth,对老实, 诚恳,1). I shall be honest _ you. 2). He is honest _ doing business. 3). The eyewitness is honest _ his evidence.,with,in,about,4. form vt. 形成, 组成, 养成 1). 结果, 他养成了周末去打猎的习惯。 As a result, he forms the habit of hunting on weekends.,2). The band i

4、s formed of one girl and two boys. =The band is made up of one girl and two boys.,n. 表格, 形式, 形态 3). Ice, snow and steam are different forms of water. 4). Please fill the form. in the form of in form,以形式 形式上, 情况良好,1). They are different _. A. in the form B. in a form C. in form D. in forms 2). When h

5、eated, the water is _ steam. A. in the form of B. in a form of C. in form of D. in forms of,5. passers-by 合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数: lookers-on 旁观者 sons-in-law 女婿 但是由man或woman构成的合成词, 复数前后的词都要加复数。 men-doctors women-servants,6. earn vt. 赚得, 使得到 他每个月都赚钱不多。结果, 他不得不过简朴的生活。 1). He earns a little money every month.

6、 As a result, he has to live a simple life. 2). His braveness earned him the reputation. 他的英勇使他获得荣誉。 earn ones living = make a living 谋生,7. play jokes / a joke on 开玩笑, 戏弄某人 没人喜欢被别人戏弄。 No one likes to be played jokes on by others. make fun of laugh at play tricks / a trick on,8. attractive adj. attra

7、ct v. 游客被迷人的风景吸引住了。 The visitors are attracted by the attractive scenery.,9. fan (1) n. 扇子 an electrical fan 电扇 (2) vt. 扇; 吹向fan oneself 扇自己 fan a fire扇火 (3) n. 狂热者，迷,basketball fans 篮球迷 football fans 足球迷 pop fans 发烧友,10. or so = about “大约；左右” or so 通常位于数量词之后; 但 about, some, round 常放在数词之前。,1). We wi

8、ll complete the bridge in two weeks or so. 2). There are some /about /round fifty students in our class.,11. by chance = by accident 偶然 我在街上意外地碰上一个著名的男演员。 1). I met a famous actor by chance on the street. 2). - I _ an old friend of mine yesterday. - Did he recognize you at once? A. by chance B. on p

9、urpose C. came across D. met into,12. break up 破裂, 拆散, 打碎 他们的友谊已经破裂了。 Their friendship has been broken up. 驱散 The police broke up the crowd by violence. 停止, 结束 The class has broken up. 放学了。 Morning has broken.天亮了。,4). The thief broke in / into the palace last night. 闯进 5). The electricity was broken

10、 off by the flood. 中断, 停止, 断开 6). The car breaks down suddenly. 坏掉, 发生故障 7). The war broke up in 1943. 爆发,13. hit 1). n. “成功, 风靡一时, 打击” 批头士风靡一时。 The Beatles was/made a great hit. The hit on his stomach made him die. 2). vt. “hit sb on/in + 身体某一部位” The solider heavily hit the enemy on the head.,1). H

11、e is quite confident that hell pass the driving test. 2). Tom is confident of his ability to overcome the difficulty.,14. be confident + 从句 “对有信心” be confident of (about, in ),1). They put on a performance last night. 2). What play will be performed tomorrow? 3). One should perform ones duties.,15. perform v. 表演, 履行, 执行, 表现 performance n. 表演 performer n. 表演者,16. go wrong 出了毛病 = Somethi