仁爱版七年级英语语法复习

1、重庆市龙凤英语培训学校 仁爱版英语 七年上期语法复习,be 动词练习题,连系动词be是am, is, are三者的原形，一般不直接出现在句子中，而是以am, is, are的形式出现。因此建议用歌谣熟记be的用法: 我（I)用am, 你(you)用are，is用在他、(he)她(she)、它(it); 单数is复数are, 学好英语就靠它。,Be的用法,一、用be动词的适当形式填空 Amy _ her sister. 2. His name _ Kate. 3. -What _ your phone number? -It _284-2942. 4. - _ you Cara? - No, I

2、 _ Gina. 5. Her brothers name _ John. 6. His family name _ Li.,is,is,is,Are,am,is,is,is,二、用be动词的正确形式(is, am, are)填空， 完成句子 7. This _ my teacher. 8. How _ you? 9. _ she your mother? 10. _ your mother fine? 11. How _ he? He _ fine. 12. _ you Jane? No, I _ not. I _ Maria. 13. My name _ Kangkang. What _

3、your name?,is,are,Is,Is,is,is,Are,am,am,is,is,三、用be动词的正确形式(is, am, are)填空， 完成句子 14. _ she Jane? No, she _. Her name _ Maria. 15. _ he Michael? Yes, he _. 16. _ they Li Ming and Zhou Jun? Yes, they _. 17. _ you from Cuba? No, I _ not. I _ from Canada.,is,isnt,is,Is,is,Are,arent,Are,am,am,四、用be动词的正确形式

4、(is, am, are)填空， 完成句子 18. _ they from Japan? Yes, they _. 19. You _ a teacher and I _ a doctor. 20. _ Ronaldo from Brazil? Yes, he _. 21. Who _ this? This _ Kangkang. 22. _ you a student? Yes, I _. 23. Where _ Beijing? It_ in China.,Are,are,are,Is,Is,is,is,is,Are,am,is,is,( )1. Where _ they from? Th

5、eyre from China. isB. am C. are ( )2. Is she Maria? No, she _. A. is B. isnt C. arent ( )3. Are they from Canada? No, they _. A. are B. arentC. isnt ( )4. Is he Li Ping? Yes, _. A. ImB. hesC. he is ( )5. _ you Mingming? Yes, I _. A. Are; areB. Am; am C. Are; am ( )6. Mary _ from Cuba. isB. am C. are

6、 ( )7. Her hair _ black and long. A. hasB. am C. isD. are ( )8.,( )9. What color _ her shoes? Black. amB. isC. are D. be ( )10. These are my pants. His _ yellow. A. isB. amC. areD. / ( )11. My family _ very big. A. amB. isC. areD. does ( )12. This pair of shoes _ mine. His are over there. A. will be

7、 B. isC. are D. be ( )13. My name _ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei _ my friends. A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; am ( )14. James is an English boy. He _ from England. A. comeB. isntC. comesD. arent ( )15. What class _ your brother in? He _ in Class Two. A. does; isB. is; isC. are; /D. are; is,介词 练习题

8、,介词,( ) 1. - Welcome _ Beijing! - Thanks. A. for B. to C. in ( )2. Mary and Joy are _ Class One. They are _ the U.S.A. A. from; inB. in; from C. to; from D. in; to ( )3. The girl _ black is my sister. A. inB. at C. toD. from ( )4.Could I study English _ you? No problem. A. inB. for C. withD. about (

9、 )5. What would you like _ lunch? A. at B. onC. forD. in ( )6. Is this a photo _ your family? A. inB. withC. toD. of ( )7. He is kind _ me. A. veryB. toC. fromD. friendly,( )8. Why not have a picnic _ this Sunday? inB. forC. atD. / ( )9. Would you like to go _ a picnic? forB. toC. atD. out ( )10. Mi

10、ke often gets up _ 6:40 _ the morning. A. in; inB. on; onC. at; atD. at; in ( )11. Whats wrong _ you? A. aboutB. withC. ofD. on ( )12. Its very kind _ him to cook food for his mother. A. forB. toC. ofD. with ( )13. Its very kind _ you _ help me. A. of; forB. to; doC. of; toD. for; for ( )14. Do you

11、know the girl _ red? Oh, she is my sister. A. /B. inC. atD. with,交际语 练习题,Useful expressions,Useful expressions,How old are you? What class are you in? What grade are you in? How do you spell it? Can you spell it, please? Thank you. / Thanks.,Im twelve, too. Im in Class Four, Grade Seven. Im in Grade

12、 Seven. E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. Yes. M-A-P, map. Thats OK. / Youre welcome.,1. -How are you? - _ A. How are you? B. Fine, thanks. C. Yes, I am. 2. - Good afternoon! - _ A. Good! B. Good afternoon! C. Thank you! 3. - How do you do? - _ A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. Good morning! 4. John, this is

13、Jim. Jim, _ A. hes John. B. its John. C. this is John. 5. - Are you Wang Li? -_ A. Yes, Im. B. No, Im not. C. Yes, Im not.,交际语,( )6. Welcome to Beijing! _ A. Welcome to Beijing, too. B. Thank you. C. Fine, thank you. ( )7. Mom, this is my teacher, Miss Lin. Miss Lin, _ A. thank you.B. how are you? C

14、. this is my mom. ( )8. _ Fine, thank you. How do you do?B. How are you? C. Are you Mr. Wang? ( )9. _ you Mingming? Yes, I _. A. Are; areB. Am; am C. Are; am ( )10. Ill help you find him, Mary. _ Not, it doesnt. B. Thats right. C. Thank you. D. Youre welcome.,交际语,( )11. Is this Toms bike? _, I dont

15、know. OK B. Good C. YesD. Sorry ( )12. Come in (进来) and have a seat, please. _ A. Thanks a lot.B. Thats OK. C. Youre welcome.D. Im glad. ( )13. Dad. Im sorry I cant find the shop. _ A. Not at all. B. Im not happy. C. Thank you all the same.D. You cant come back. ( )14. The box is too heavy. _ Let me

16、 help you. A. Youre right.B. You cant study it well. C. Dont worry.D. Not at all. ( )15. Dont forget to bring your kite. _ A. All right.B. Thats all right. C. Yes, I do. D. No, I dont.,交际语,( )16. Do you have any time this afternoon? Yes. _ What are you? B. Whats going? C. Whats up?D. Whats matter? (

17、 )17. Hello, Mike! _ Wang Wei. Mike? There is no Mike here. A. ImB. ThatsC. This isD. Its ( )18. _, whats the time, please? Its half past six. HiB. SorryC. HelloD. Excuse me ( )19. May I speak to Jim, please? Sorry, _ now. A. Im not Jim B. this is me C. this isnt me D. he isnt here,交际语,( )20. _ I wa

18、nt a pair of shoes for my son. A. Can I help you?B. What do you do? C. What do you buy?D. What do you want? ( )21. Sorry, I have no time to help you carry the water. I have to look after my sister. _ A. Is it?B. Youre welcome. C. Thank you.D. Thank you all the same ( )22. Hi, Lucy. Your skirt is ver

19、y nice. _ Yes, its nice.B. Thats OK. C. Youre right.D. Thank you. ( )23. _, Tom. Is this your book? No, it isnt. I think its _. Excuse me; JackB. Sorry; Jacks C. Excuse me; JacksD. Sorry; Jack,特殊疑问句练习题,表示数量：,how much + 不可数名词,how many + 可数名词(复数),1._ rice do you want? 2._ hamburgers would you like? 3.

20、_ water is there in the glass? 4._ apples do they need?,用how many/how much完成下列句子。,How many,How many,How much,How much,四、用what, where, which, how或who填空 31. _ do you study English? 32. _ does our Chinese teacher live? 33. _ is that girl? _ girl? The one in green. 34. _ is it in English? 35. _ is he li

21、ke? He is kind and helpful.,How,Where,Who,Which,What,What,特殊疑问词1,( )1. Where _ they from? Theyre from China. A. isB. am C. are ( )2. _ your name? My name is Kate. WhatsB. WhatC. Where ( )3. _ are they? They are XiaoLi and Jane. WhoB. WhatC. Where ( )4. _ is Mary？ She is five. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. How

22、old ( )5. _ do you spell your name? T-I-N-A, Tina. A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where ( )6. _ is he? He is my friend. A. WhatB. WhereC. WhoD. How ( )7. _ is she? Shes ten. How old B. HowC. Where D. What,特殊疑问词2,( )8. _ is your teacher? Its Miss Gao. What B. Who C. Where D. How ( )9. _ is his hair? Its black

23、. What class B. What grade C. What colorD. Where ( )10. What does Yang Ping look like? _ He is a student. B. He is in China. C. He is twelve. D. He has a big head. ( )11. _ apples are those? They are mine. A. WhatB. WhoC. Whose D. These ( )12. _ jacket is this? I think its Mingmings. Who B. Whos C.

24、Whose D. What ( 13. What color is the T-shirt? Its _. A. an orangeB. orange C. the orange D. new,特殊疑问词3,( )14._ does he work? In a hospital. A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where ( )15. What does Jack do? _ Hes good. B. Hes fine. C. Hes well.D. Hes a student. ( )16. _ is the letter from? Its from Mike, my pen

25、 pal. WhereB. HowC. WhoD. What ( )17. What does your father do? _ A. He is a teacher.B. He is from China. C. He is fine.D. Hes 40. ( )18. Thats too expensive(贵的). _ thirty yuan? A. How many B. How much C. Why not D. How about,( )19. How _ _ the apples? They are five yuan a kilo. many; areB. much; is

26、 C. many; isD. much; are ( )20. _ is it? Its six oclock. What B. What color C. What timeD. How ( )11. _ She is a nurse. Who is your mother? B. Is your mother a nurse? C. Where is your mother? D. What does your mother do? ( )22. I dont like the green coat. _ the red one? A. Whats B. Wheres C. What ab

27、out D. How,( )23. _ do you like China? Very much. A. What B. WhereC. HowD. Who ( )24. _ are you? Im twelve. HowB. How oldC. WhatD. Who ( )24. What color is your bag? _ Thats a red bag. B. Its red C. Thats red.D. Its a red bag. ( )25. Dongdong, _ car is that? Its _. whos; her B. whose; mine C. whose;

28、 her D. whos; my ( )26. What does she look like? _ A. Shes a student.B. Shes twelve. C. She has long arms. D. She likes apples. ( )27. _ Theyre English books. A. Are these English books? B. Are those English books? C. How do you spell it? D. Whatre these in English?,( )28. _ is your schoolbag? Its g

29、reen. WhatB. What colorC. WhereD. How ( )29. _ does your father work? He works in a hospital. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where ( )30. _ are the pants? They are 180 yuan. How many B. WhoseC. WhereD. How much ( )31. What does your brother look like? _ A. Yes, he is tall. B. He is 20 years old. C. No, he isnt.

30、D. He is tall. ( )32. How do you spell your name, please? _ A. PETER, Peter. B. This is Peter. C. Im Peter. D. You can call me Peter.,一般疑问句 练习题,一般疑问句,( )1. Is she Maria? No, she _. A. is B. isnt C. arent ( )2. _, are you Mr. Wang? Yes, I am. A. FineB. PleaseC. Excuse me ( )3. Are they from Canada? N

31、o, they _. are B. arentC. isnt ( )4. Is the girl in red Jims sister? _ Yes, she is. B. Lucys. C. No, Jims sister.D. Yes, Lucys. ( )5. Can I tell him about it? _ Sure, thanks.B. Yes, you can. C. Not at all.D. Thats OK. ( )6. I dont have _ apple juice, but I have _ orange juice. any; some B. some; som

32、e C. any; any D. some; any,人称代词 练习题,用法口诀： 人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说； 主格定把主语作，宾格作宾不会错。,I,we,me,us,you,you,you,you,he,she,it,him,her,it,them,they,看谁填得又对又快！,mine,your,his,hers,its,our,yours,their,我的 ：mine = my + n. 你的 ：yours = your + n. 他的 ：his = his + n. 她的：hers = her + n. 它的 ：its = its + n. 我们的 ：ours = our + n

33、. 你们的 ：yours = your + n. 他们的 ：theirs = their + n.,名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,人称代词,( )1. Whats _ telephone number? Its 8265-3412. youB. yourC. my ( )2. Is he Li Ping? Yes, _. A. ImB. hesC. he is ( )3. What are these? _ are desks. A. ThisB. Those C. TheyD. It ( )4. Whos that, Kangkang? _ Mary. ThatsB. ItC. H

34、es D. Theyre ( )5. Are those books? Yes, _. they areB. they arent C. those are D. those arent ( )6. Is that an orange? _. Its an apple. A. YesB. NoC. It isD. It isnt ( )7. Whats _ over there(在那边)？ Its a bus. A. theseB. those C. thisD. that,( )8. What are those? _ are cakes. ThatB. These C. It D. The

35、y ( )9. This is my teacher, Miss Chen. _ is from Hebei. A. SheB. HeC. Her D. His ( )10. Does Mary know _? Yes, she knows _. A. yours; meB. your; usC. you; us D. yours; us ( )11. Are the black shoes _? No. Its _. Tom; herB. Toms; her C. Tom; hersD. Toms; hers ( )12. Is it your dress? No. Its _. hersB

36、. herC. myD. him ( )13.Whos the girl in red? Sorry, I dont know _. _ is a new student. she; She B. her; She C. her; Her D. she; Her,( )14. Would you like _ juice, please? No, thanks. I dont like _. A. any; itB. some; it C. any; themD. some; them ( )15. _ often helps _ with _ English. A. His; her; he

37、rs B. She; him; his C. She; him; her D. He; me; mine ( )16. _ are good friends. Were in the same class. A. Kangkang and IB. I and Kangkang C. Kangkang and Li MingD. Kangkang ( )17. Is this your book, Alice? Yes, it is _ book. A. hisB. herC. hersD. my ( )18. Miss Wang teaches _ English. We all like _

38、. A. us; herB. we; her C. our; her D. we; she,名词 练习题,名词单数变复数,-What are these?,-Whats this?,-Its a pen.,-They are pens.,-What are those?,-Whats that?,-Its a book.,-They are books.,Are they English books?,Yes, they are.,What are they?,No, they arent.,Are those oranges?,They are apples.,toys,oranges,ap

39、ples,-Whatre these ? -Theyre .,maps,schoolbags,keys,-Whatre those ? -Theyre .,1b Complete the conversations and then practice with your partner.,A: what are these? B: _ _ schoolbags. A: Thank you . B: Thats OK.,A:_ _ _ ? B: They are books. A: Thanks . B: Youre welcome.,A: Are those apples? B: _ _ _

40、? A: What are they? B: They are _. A: Thanks. B: Youre welcome.,A: Are _cakes? B: _ , _ _ . A: Thank you. B:_ _.,名词单数变复数 (一)规则变化: 1.加s,2.加s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加es,3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,先改y为i, 再加es,(desks, maps, pencils, teachers),( buses, boxes, watches ),( family - families dictionary - dictionaries ),区别 key

41、keys boy - boys,(二)不规则变化:,3.单复数同形(不变): sheep(绵羊) deer(鹿) English(英国人),1.man, woman men, women,Chinese(中国人) Japanese(日本人),6. oo ee： foot(脚) tooth(牙齿) goose(鹅),5. 以 f / fe结尾的,变f为v, 再加es,wife(妻子) knife (小刀) shelf (架子) leaf (叶子) wolf (狼),2. child（孩子） children,（男人，妇女）,pen desk key box knife card orange b

42、oy friend cars parent mother father sister brother son daughter cousin family child man pencils sheep,s,s,s,s,es,-knives,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,s,families,-children,-men,-sheep,this that I you he / she / it am / is ,these,those,we,you,they,are,单数 复数,一、写出下列单词的复数 I- 2.am- 3.he 4.pencil- 5.watch- 6.dictio

43、nary- 7. man- 8.it- 9. parent - 10.boy,we,are,they,pencils,watches,dictionaries,men,they,parents,boys,句子单数变复数 This is a book. That is an eraser. It is a red apple. I am a boy. He / She is a teacher. Whats this ?,These are books. Those are erasers. They are red apples. We are boys. They are teachers.

44、 Whatre these ?,句型转换 1.Whats this ? 复数,Whatre these ?,2.Hes a Chinese boy. 复数,Theyre Chinese boys.,5.These are oranges. 单数 一般疑问句,并作肯定回答,This is a dictionary.,Are these dictionaries ? Yes, they are.,( )1. What class are you in? Im _. A. in class 3, grade 7 B. in Class 3, Grade 7 C. class 3, grade 7 D

45、. Class 3, Grade 7 ( )2. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different _. A. classes B. schoolC. grade D. age ( )3. What color _ your _, Mike? A. is; pants B. is; pant C. are; pant D. are; pants ( )4. Your mothers brother is your _. A. auntB. uncleC. brotherD. grandfather ( )5. Tom and Kate a

46、re _. A. brothers and sistersB. brothers and sister C. brother and sister D. sisters and brother ( )6. Would you like _ eggs? A. anyB. someC. muchD. a lot,( )7. She doesnt have _. A. some milks B. any milks C. some milk D. any milk ( )8. What would you like to drink? _ A. Some cakes. B. Two glass of

47、 orange juice. C. Two glasses of apple juice. D. Two glasses of apple juices. ( )9. Would you like _ chicken? A. one B. two C. some D. three ( )10. He wants two _ salt and three _ eggs. bags; kilos B. bags of; kilos C. bags of; kilos of D. bags; kilos of ( )11. What are your favorite animals? _ A. C

48、ute.B. Tigers.C. Zoos. D. Cat. ( )12.,名词所有格 练习题,“Kangkangs” 意为“康康的”，是名词所有格的一种 形式。其构成方式是在名词后面加“s”；而以s结尾的复 数名词，只加“ ”。 如： Teachers Day 教师节 注意：Kate and Lucys room 凯特和露西的房间 (两人共有的房间）；Kates and Lucys rooms 凯特 的房间和露西的房间（两人各自的房间）。 另外，of 短语也可以用来表示所属关系。如： a map of China 一幅中国地图,名词所有格,( )1. What is _ name? his

49、teachers B. her teachers C. his teachers D. her teachers ( )2. The man in brown is _ father. Lucys and LilysB. Lucys and Lily C. Lucy and LilysD. Lucy and Lily ( )3. _, Tom. Is this your pen? No, it isnt. I think its _. A. Excuse me; JackB. Sorry; Jacks C. Excuse me; JacksD. Sorry; Jack ( )4. This i

50、s _ desk. A. Mikes and JohnsB. Mike and Johns C. Mikes and JohnD. Mike and John ( ) 5. _ cell phone number is MaryB. Mary isC. Marys,冠词练习题,a和an的区别,1. a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前。 例如：a book; a desk,2. an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前。 例如：an egg; an apple,你知道吗,冠词,( )1. Whats this _ English? Its _ egg. to; a B. to; a

51、n C. in; an D. in; a ( )2. My mom is _ teacher. Shes _ English teacher. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; a D. an; an ( )3. Is this _ car? Yes, its _ English car. a; anB. a; aC. an; an D. an; a ( )4. Whats that _ English? Its a desk A. fromB. to C. in D. / ( )5. _ orange is _ orange. A. An; / B. /; an C. An;

52、an D. /; / ( )6. Mary is in _ red clothes and her hair _ brown. A. /; isB. a; are C. an; is D. /; are,代词 练习题,代词,( )1. Does Li Ying have a small mouth? No, she has a wide _. It B. them C. oneD. ones ( )2. Is this coat yours? No, my coat is white and blue. This _ is blue. Its Lilys. coatB. oneC. color

53、D. clothes ( )3. Is the boy in white clothes your friend, Kangkang? No. _ in black clothes is. A. OneB. ThisC. ThatD. The one ( )4. Do you have a small mouth? No, I dont. I have a wide _. A. itB. oneC. themD. ones ( )5. Hi, Tony. _ is my friend, Jack. Hello, Jack! Nice to meet you. A. He B. ThatC. T

54、hisD. It,动词 练习题,语法新课堂,何谓第三人称单数形式,一.第三人称单数形式的词尾变化.,在一般现在时中, 当主语是第三人称单数形式时,行为动词用第三人称单数形式,即加-s 或 es. 具体方法如下:,一般情况下,直接加 -s.如: work-works play-plays rain-rains see-sees,2. 以 sh,ch,s,x或o结尾的词后加-es.如: wash-washes teach-teaches fix-fixes do-does go-goes,3.以辅音字母加-y结尾的, 先把y变成i,再加 -es.如: study-studies fly-flies carry-carries,二. 哪些主语是第三人称单数,1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数. 1).He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视. 2).She has lunch at twelve. 他十二点吃午餐. 3). It looks like a cat. 它看起来象只猫.,2. 单个人名.地名或称呼作主语时,是第三人称单数形式.如: 1).Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲. 2).Beijing is in China. 北京在中国. 3). Uncle Wang often makes cak