高中英语 Unit2 Language reading课件 牛津译林版必修3.ppt

1、M3U2 Language points of Reading,英汉互译/识记短语 1.all through history_2.the English language_ 3.那就是的原因_4.成为的部分_5.official language_6.对感到困惑的_7.This is because_ 8.在中起作用_9.take control of_10.大众_11.by the latter half of the 14th century_12.持续做某事_,有史以来,英语,That is why,become part of,官方语言,feel puzzled about,这是因为

2、。,play a part/role in,控制,common people,到14世纪后半叶为止,keep on doing,重点单词、词组或句子用法探究 1.【原句回放】The English language is made up of the grammar and vocabulary these people brought to Britain. (line2) Old English consisted of a mixture of their languages(line10) be made up of =consist of（无被动）由 组成，由 构成 【拓展提升】（1

3、）consist in在于，存在于 His adaptation by his classmates consists in his honesty. （2）consist with 与一致, 相符 Theory should consist with practice.,(3)写出以下句中 make up 的含义 She made herself up in half an hour. _ They quarreled but soon made up. _ We are asked to make up a similar dialogue. _ We must make up the l

4、oss. _,小试牛刀！ (1) 句型转换 Our class consists of 45 students. Our class _ _ _ _ 45 students. 45 students _ _ our class. (2)The team _ four Europeans and two Americans. A. consists of B. made up C. makes up D. consist (3) American Indians _ about five percent of the U.S. population. A. fill up B. bring up

5、 C. make up D. set up,和好,化妆,编造,弥补,is made up of,make up,2. 【原句回放】That is why English has so many difficult rules that confuse people. (line4) This is because English has many words and phrases from different languages.(line19) why和because 引导的是 从句 我的车坏了。这就是我为什么迟到的原因。 _ 比较：I was late. The reason is th

6、at my car broke down. =_ 小试牛刀！ From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. A. why B. how C. because D. whether,表语,My car broke down. Thats why I was late.,This is because my car broke down.,3. 【原句回放】Then two Germanic groups from the Europea

7、n mainland-the Angles and the Saxons occupied Britain.(line9) 本句中occupy解释成_ ，此外occupy还可以解释为 占据；占有（房屋、座位或床）；担任（某职务）； 使忙于（做某事） 【拓展提升】忙于某事 1）occupy sb./oneself with sth./in doing sth. 2）be occupied with sth /in doing =be busy with sth /in doing 小试牛刀！ (1)翻译： 他忙于集邮。_,占领,He is occupied in collecting stamp

8、s.,（2）句型转换 We are occupying ourselves with an experiment in the lab. We _ _ _an experiment in the lab. The workers are occupied in building new houses so they cant give you a hand now. _ _in building new houses, they cant give you a hand now. _ in building new houses, they cant give you a hand now.

9、(3) _ himself with routine tasks, he had no time to accompany his children. AOccupying BOccupied CBeing occupied DTo be occupied,are occupied with,Occupying themselves,Occupied,4. 【原句回放】The most important contribution was from the Normans , a French-speaking people who defeated England and took cont

10、rol of the country in 1066.(line 27 ) 本句中take control of解释成_ People need to learn to _ and plan their own futures. 人们有必要学会掌握自己的人生，设计自己的未来。 【拓展提升】control n.；v. 管理；控制 lose control of _ in control of _ in the control of_ out of/beyond control _ under control _,控制，取得对的控制,take control of their lives,失控,控

11、制,由控制,失控,在控制下,小试牛刀！ (1)He _ _ _his car. 他的车子失去控制。 (2)The fire_ _ _ _. 火势变得无法控制。 (3)He is in control of the company.= The company is _him.,lost control of,went out of control,in the control of,5. 【原句回放】However, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons victory ab

12、out 600 years earlier, which led to Old English replacing Celtic.(line29) 1)本句中lead to 的to为_，其后可跟_, 相当于_。 lead to sb. doing，表示“导致某人做某事” 2) 本句中replace 解释为_，常与介词 with 或by 连用，构成短语 replacewith/by用取代 旅游业已经取代重工业成为这座城市的主要收入来源。 Tourism has replaced heavy industry as the citys main source of income. = Touris

13、m has taken the place of heavy industry as the citys main source of income.,介词,名词或动名词,result in/contribute to/bring about,取代，代替,小试牛刀！ This is an investment program that will _ to the creation of hundreds of new jobs. A. get B. lead C. devote D. adapt (2) Eating too much fat can _ heart disease and c

14、ause high blood pressure. A. result from B. contribute to C. attend to D. devote to (3)What do you think of store shopping in the future? Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _. Awill never replaceBwould never replace Cwill never be replaced Dwould never be replaced,6. 【原句回

15、放】After the Norman Conquest, many English people worked as servants who raised animals. (lines 36) 本句中raise 是及物动词，解释为_。 写出下列句中raise的含义 1)But because success is a moving target as soon as you hit your target, you raise it again the happiness that results from success does not last long._ 2)We have ra

16、ised the coal output by using better mining methods._ 3)Both of the parents work in order to earn enough money to raise their children._ 4)Rice is raised in the south, while wheat in the north. _,饲养,提高,增加,抚养，养育,种植,5)When I was in high school, my mother raised geese to raise my tuition._ _ 6)The way

17、the research was carried out raises doubts about the results. _ 【拓展提升】raise, rise（vi. rise - rose - risen ） 巧学助记,饲养 筹集,引起,小试牛刀！ （1）Its hot today, the temperature has _to 38 A. raised B. risen C lifted D rised （2）More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _ peoples concern

18、over food safety. Ato raiseBraising Cto have raised Dhaving raised （3）The question _ by our monitor just now at the meeting is worth _ about. raised; thought B. to raise; to think C. to be raised; thinking D. raised; thinking,【课堂巩固】 一. Translation: 1.他忙于工作。(occupy) 2.这位科学家对基因研究作出了很大的贡献。 3. 懒惰导致失败。 4

19、.太阳从东方升起。(rise),He is occupied with his work.,The scientist made a great contribution to gene study.,Laziness leads to failure.,The sun rises in the east.,二.单项选择 All through history, big changes have taken place in _ English language, especially when Henry IV became _ King of England. A. the; theB.

20、不填; theC. the; 不填D. an; 不填 2. _ I cant understand is _ he wants to change his mind. A. that; that B. what; why C. which; what D. what; 不填 3. It is always those _ forgive first _ achieve more happiness. A. 不填; thatB. who; and C. who; that D. that; but 4. What is the model plane look like? Well, the w

21、ings of the plane are _ of its body. A. more than twice the length B. twice more than the length C. more than the length twice D. more twice than the length,5. Millions of young people are so _ about the so-called “Singles Day” that even websites like Taobao have special sales on November 11. partic

22、ularB. positiveC. enthusiasticD. curious 6. _Smith, John also went to visit Beijing with me. Did you see all the attractions? _ a few that are too far away. Besides; besideB. Except; besides C. Besides; exceptD. Except; except 7. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their a

23、pproach _ their children compared with _ of their parents. A. to educate; both B. to educate; one C. to educating; that D. to educating; those,8. The British government often says that providing children with _ to the information superhighway is of great importance. prevention B. protection C. allowance D. access 9. I find the lecture I attended in the Nanjing Normal University yesterday difficult _. A. to be understoodB. being understoodC. understood D. to understand 10. Do you think that we should prepare f