Unit 3 Section A(1a—2e).ppt

1、Unit 3How do you get to school? Section A(1a2e),. 写出下列单词和短语 1. 火车_ 2. 八十_ 3. 一百_ 4. 分钟_ 5. 远; 远的_,train,eighty,hundred,minute,far,6. 千米_ 7. 到达get _ 8. 乘地铁_ the subway 9. 骑自行车_ a bike/_ bike 10. 每天_ day,kilometer,to,take,ride,by,every,. 将下列句子补充完整 1. 玛丽怎样到达学校? _ _ Mary _ to school? 她乘地铁。 She _ the sub

2、way.,How,does,get,takes,2. 你到学校要用多长时间? _ _ does _ take you _ _ to school? 3. 从你家到学校有多远? _ _ is _ _ your home _ school?,How,long,it,to,get,How,far,it,from,to,考点1 hundred num. 一百 There are five hundred students in our school. 我们学校有五百名学生。 There are hundreds of animals in the zoo. 动物园里有数百只动物。,【自主归纳】hund

3、red的用法 (1)hundred数词, 意为“一百”, 前有具体数字修饰时, 表示具体的“几百”, 其后不能加-s。 (2)hundred和of连用时, 其后必须加-s, 其前不能加具体数字, 表示“数百的; 许多的”。,【即学活用】 I like reading. I have _(hundred) of books. The house is about fifty _(hundred) years old.,hundreds,hundred,考点2 take the subway乘地铁 She takes the subway. 她乘地铁。 My father takes the bu

4、s to work. =My father goes to work by bus/on the bus. 我爸爸乘公交车去上班。,I ride a bike to school. =I go to school by bike/on my bike. 我骑自行车去上学。,【自主归纳】交通方式的表达 (1)take + a / the +表示交通工具的名词, 是_(动词/ 介词)短语, 在句中作谓语。 (2)by +表示交通工具的单数名词或on / in +限定词+表 示交通工具的名词, 是_(动词/介词)短语, 在句中作 方式状语。,动词,介词,(3)take+a/the+交通工具名词+ t

5、o +地点, 意为“乘坐某种交通工具去某地”, 相当于go/get to+地点+by +交通工具/on/in+交通工具。,【拓展延伸】其他表达方式 walk(=go on foot)步行 ride a/the/ones bike(=go by bike)骑自行车 drive开车,【即学活用】 I go to the park _(骑自行车). We _(乘地铁)to the zoo on the weekend. They walk to school every day. (改为同义句) They _ to school _ foot every day.,by bike,take the

6、subway,go,on,考点3 how far多远 How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远? How far do you live from the station? 你住的地方离车站有多远?,【自主归纳】 how far意为“多远”, 用来询问路程或距离, 其答语为Its. . . meters/miles/kilometers. 意为“有米/英里/千米远”。,【拓展延伸】表示两地距离的不同表达 (1)Its+路程+from+地点A+to+地点B. Its ten kilometers from my home to the p

7、ark. 我家离公园十千米远。 (2)地点A+is+路程+from+地点B. My home is five kilometers from my school. 我家离学校五千米远。,【即学活用】 Its five kilometers from his home to the radio station. (对画线部分提问) _ _ is it from his home to the radio station?,How,far,(2016烟台中考) _ is it from your home to school? Its about ten minutes walk. A. How

8、longB. How far C. How manyD. How much,【解析】选B。考查疑问句。句意: 从你家到学校有多远?步行大约10分钟。how long多久; how far多远; how many多少, 用来提问可数名词的数量; how much多少, 用来提问不可数名词的数量。由答语“步行大约10分钟”可知问句询问距离。故选B。,考点4 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间 How long does it take you to get to school? 你到学校要用多长时间? It takes me an hour

9、to do my homework every day. 每天做作业花我一个小时的时间。,【自主归纳】 (1)It takes sb. some time to do sth. 是个固定句型, 意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。其中动词take意为“花费”, it是形式主语, 真正的主语是后面的不定式to do sth. 。 (2)对该句型中的some time提问用how long, 意为“多长时间”。,【即学活用】 It takes him five minutes _(brush) his teeth. It takes us ten minutes to clean the classr

10、oom. (对画 线部分提问) _ _ does it take you to clean the classroom?,to brush,How,long,【备选要点】 考点 every adj. 每一; 每个 I ride it to school every day. 我每天骑它去上学。 The girl is friendly to every child. 这个女孩对每个孩子都很友好。,【自主归纳】every的用法 (1)every为形容词, 意为“每一; 每个”, 其后接单数可数名词。 (2)一般现在时中, “every+单数可数名词”作主语时, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。,【妙辨异同】every