动词的过去式和过去分词.ppt

1、（1）aaa型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）,cost（花费）costcost cut（割）cutcuthit（打）hithit hurt伤害）hurthurtlet（让）letlet put（放）putputread（读）readread spread(伸展/ 传播) spreadspread,(2)aab型（动词原形与过去式同形）(3)aba型（动词原形与过去分词同形）,beat（跳动）beatbeaten (3)aba型become（变成）becamebecome come（来）camecomerun（跑）ranrun,(4)abb型（过去式与过去分词同形） 1,dig（挖）dugd

2、ug get（得到）gotgothang（吊死）hangedhanged hang（悬挂）hunghunghold（抓住）heldheld lay (产卵)laidlaidshine（照耀）shoneshone sit（坐）satsatwin（赢）wonwon meet（遇见）metmet,(4)abb型（过去式与过去分词同形） 2,keep（保持）keptkept sleep（睡）sleptslept sweep（扫）sweptswept feel（感觉）feltfelt smell（闻）smeltsmeltleave（离开）leftleft build（建设）builtbuiltlend（

3、借出）lentlent send（传送)sentsentspend（花费）spentspent,(4)abb型（过去式与过去分词同形）3,sink (沉下)sunk /sank sunk /sunken lose（丢失）lostlost burn（燃烧）burntburntlearn（学习）learntlearnt mean（意思是）meantmeantcatch（抓住）caughtcaught teach（教)taughttaughtbring(带来）broughtbrought fight（战斗)foughtfoughtbuy（买）boughtbought,(4)abb型（过去式与过去分词

4、同形）4,think（想）thoughtthoughthear（听见）heardheard sell（卖）soldsoldtell（告诉）toldtold say（说）saidsaidfind（找到)foundfound feed (饲养 )fed fedhave/has(有)hadhad make（制造)mademadestand（站）stoodstood,(4)abb型（过去式与过去分词同形）5,smell （闻）smelled /smelt smelled /smelt stick(粘贴 /刺) stuck stuck spell (拼写)spelt/spelled spelt/spel

5、led spit (吐唾沫）spat spat understand(明白)understoodunderstood,(5)abc型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形） 1,(i).begin（开始）beganbegun drink（喝）drankdrunkring（铃响）rangrung sing（唱）sangsungswim（游泳）swamswum blow（吹）blewblowndraw（画）drewdrawn fly（飞）flewflowngrow（生长）grewgrown know（知道）knewknownthrow（投掷）threwthrown show（出示）showedsh

6、own,(5)abc型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形） 2,(ii)break（打破）brokebroken hide （躲藏）hid hiddenchoose（选择)chosechosen forget（忘记)forgotforgotten(forgot) freeze （结冰 凝固） froze frozen speak（说）spokespoken wake（醒）wokewoken,(5)abc型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形） 3,(iii) drive（驾驶）drovedriven eat（吃）ateeatenfall（落下）fellfallen give（给）gave

7、givenrise（升高）roserisen take（取）tooktakenmistake(弄错)mistookmistaken ride（骑）roderiddenwrite（写）wrotewritten,(5)abc型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形） 4,(iv)do（做）diddone go（去）wentgone lie（平躺）laylain see（看见）sawseenwear（穿）woreworn be(am,is,are)（是）was,werebeen,1.,beat cut let put read,beat cut let put read,red,hit cost h

8、urt set,2.,come become sit babysit get forget stand understand take mistake,came became sat babysat got forgot stood understood,mistook,took,3.,keep feel sleep sweep leave meet feed speak freeze,kept felt slept swept left met fed spoke froze,break -broke,4.,tell sell hold,5.,can will shall may,told

9、sold held,could would should might,6.,grow know draw,7.,say pay lay,grew knew drew,nju:,said paid laid,fly- flew,throw blow,8.,begin drink give sing sit babysit swim ride write drive,began drank gave sang sat babysat swam rode wrote drove,ring shine rise,ia aio,9.,build lose send spend spell,built lost sent spent spelt,mean learn hear wear bear,10.,meant learnt learned heard wore bore,ment,h3:d,smell lend,11.,bring buy fight think teach catch,brought bought fought thought taught caught,a,a,12