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1、Unit 3 Our animal friends,Module 2 Mans best friends,广东学导练 七年级 下册 配上海教育版,第2课时Reading,一、根据汉语意思补全句子,每空一词 1. I cant go anywhere _ _ (独自). 2. The receptionist apologized and _ John and Charlie _ their room.(带去) 3. Some time later, Charlie _ _ (开始吠叫). 4. Smoke started to come in _ _ _ _ (从门下面). 5. _ _ _
2、(在查理的帮助下), John put some wet towels along the bottom of the door.,by,myself,led,to,started,barking,from,under,the,door,With,Charlies,help,二、汉译英 1. 欢迎您的入住,但很抱歉,我们不允许宠物入住。 _ _ 2. 不久他听到了消防车的声音。 _ 3. 一个消防员赶到,把他带出了大楼。 _ 4. 约翰不会不带着他的“眼睛”走的。 _ 5. 他和查理一起伏在地板上等待。 _,Youre welcome to stay, but Im sorry that we
3、 dont allow pets here.,Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine.,A fireman arrived and got him out of the building.,John would not go without his “eyes”.,He got down on the floor next to Charlie and waited.,【1】You are welcome to stay, but Im sorry that we dont allow pets here.欢迎您的入住,但是很抱歉我们不允许宠物进入。
4、【用法】 (1)be welcome to do sth. 欢迎做某事;随意做某事 (2)allow v. 允许 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事, allow pets here=allow pets to stay here,这里是省略形式。 allow doing sth. 允许做某事,【例句】 You are welcome to use my car. 你可以随意借用我的车。 Mum, could you allow me to go out with my friends? 妈妈,您能允许我和朋友外出吗? 【辨析】allow, let与promise (1)
5、allow一般指听任或者默许某人做某事,含有消极地不反对的意味。 (2)let 也是允许,但是其后的宾语要接不带to的不定式,即let sb. do sth. 让/允许某人做某事。 (3)promise意为“答应;允诺”,用于主体答应自己要做什么。promise sb. sth. 答应某人某事, promise (sb.) to do sth. 答应(某人)做某事。,【应用】 用allow, let或promise的适当形式填空 (1)He _ me a book. (2)The teachers _ us to go to the magic room after class. (3) _
6、me help you.,promises/promised,allow/allowed,Let,【2】Im blind and I cant go anywhere by myself. 我失明了,我独自一人哪也去不了。 【用法】 by oneself=on ones own 独自 【例句】 She can wash her clothes by herself.=She can wash her clothes on her own. 她会自己洗衣服。,【拓展】 (1)oneself的多种形式:myself, yourself, himself, herself, ourselves, y
7、ourselves, themselves。 (2)leave me by myself=leave me alone让我独自待会儿;我想静静 【应用】 (1)Kids, help _ (oneself) to the fish. (2)I really enjoyed _ (oneself) yesterday.,yourselves,myself,【3】Some time later, Charlie started barking. 过了一会儿,查理开始吠叫。 【用法】 (1)some time later 一些时间之后;晚些时候。 (2)start doing sth. 开始做某事,s
8、tart barking意为“开始吠叫”。 【例句】 I cant pay now. Please bill me some time later. 我现在不能付款,请晚些时候开账单给我。 I started learning English 7 years ago. 我7年前开始学英语。,【拓展】 (1)start doing sth.=begin doing sth.一般表示“开始一项长期或者习惯的动作”。 When did you start/begin playing the piano? 你什么时候开始弹钢琴的? (2)start to do sth.=begin to do sth
9、. 也表示“开始做某事”,一般用于以下几种情况: 物作主语时。如:It started to rain. 开始下雨了。 start 用于进行时态时,后面接不定式。如: I was starting/beginning to get angry. 我快要生气了。,当start, begin后接know/understand/realize等词时,常接不定式。如: I start/begin to understand the truth. 我开始明白真相。 【应用】 ()He _ what happened. A. begin to realize B. starts realizing C.
10、starts to realize,C,【4】Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine. 不久他听到了消防车的声音。 【用法】hear v. 听到 (1)hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事,表示一种经历。 (2)hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事,表示动作在进行。 【例句】 We heard her sing in the next room. 我们听见她在隔壁房间唱歌。 We hear her singing in the next room. 我们听见她正在隔壁房间唱歌。,【拓展】 (1)listen表示听的动作
11、,而hear则表示听的结果。 (2)和hear具有同样的用法的还有see, watch, notice等。 【应用】 (1)I _ but couldnt _ anything. (用hear或listen的适当形式填空) (2)I saw the boy _ (come) into the classroom just now.,listened to,hear,come,一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The policeman _ (lead)me to the police station. 2. The word “_ (final)” means “at last”. 3. C
12、an you tell me what the _ (mean)of the word is? 4. My grandmother usually gets up early, but this morning she _ (wake) up late.,leads/led,finally,meaning,woke,5. He left Shenzhen without _ (say)goodbye to us. 6. His father bought him a bike. It is very _ (help)for him to go to school. 7. He lay down
13、 on the sofa and soon fell _ (sleep). 8. At midnight, when I heard my dog _ (bark), I knew someone was coming to my house. 9. Students should do everything by _ (them) instead of waiting for their parents to help them. 10. What is the story _ (probable)about?,saying,helpful,asleep,barking,themselves
14、,probably,二、阅读理解 The wolves(狼)are very hungry. They go out to look for food. There are many sheep near the hill. There are also a few sheepdogs with them. The wolves think of an idea. They speak to the sheepdogs, “You are like us and we are brothers. But we have a very different life. We do what we
15、like, and you must work for men. They make you look after their sheep. They eat meat and give you the bones(骨头). If you listen to us and give us the sheep, we can eat them together. All of us will be happy, right?” The dogs are happy and do like this. The wolves ask the dogs to go to their house. Th
16、e sheepdogs go to the wolves home. But the wolves eat them and then eat the sheep.,()1. The wolves go out for food because _. A. they see the sheep near the mountain B. they see the sheepdogs C. they are hungry D. they want to go out ()2. The sheepdogs work for _. A. menB. sheep C. wolvesD. dogs,C,A,()3. Why do the wolves ask the sheepdogs to go to their home? A. Because they want to eat them. B. Because they want to be sheepdogs friends. C. Because they want to help sheepdogs get freedom. D. Because their home is near this mountain. ()4. What do the sheepdogs do? A. Play with the sheep. B.
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