中国历史文化名城——北京英文版

1、one of the six ancient capital Beijing,Beijing is an ancient city with a long history. Back in 3000 years ago in Zhou dynasty, Beijing, which was called Ji at the moment, had been named capital of Yan. Thereafter, Liao, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasty all made Beijing their capital. Therefore, Beij

2、ing was famous for Capital of a thousand years.,1.The history of Beijing,One of the six ancient capital - Beijing,2.The history leaves in Beijing,3.The hutong in Beijing,4.Beijing opera,5.The snaks,6.The small item,the old beijing,a.Zhou dynasty,Back in 3000 years ago in Zhou dynasty, Beijing, which

3、 was called Ji at the moment, had been named capital of Yan.,The schematic diagram of Ji in Western Zhou Dynasty (西周初年蓟城示意图),北京琉璃河燕国墓地,1.The history of Beijing,b.Liao dynasty,TianningTemple tower (天宁寺塔),1.The history of Beijing,c.Jin dynasty,Shuiguan Ancient Site (水关遗址),Daandian Ancient Site(大安殿遗址),

4、1.The history of Beijing,d.Yuan dynasty,1.The history of Beijing,f.Ming and Qing dynasty,The Palace of Heavenly Purity（乾清宫）,1.The history of Beijing,The Ming Tombs（明十三陵）,明定陵地宫,明十三陵牌坊,明昭陵,e.Modern history ofrevolutionary City,Founding Ceremony of China （开国大典）,Zhongshan Park（中山公园）,The Temple of Heaven

5、,The Palace Museum,Beijing is a historical city, has many scenic spot and historic resort,2.The history leaves in Beijing,The Great Wall at Badaling,The Summer Palace,Many scholars gathered in Beijing,李时珍,郭守敬,天工开物,徐光启,徐霞客,河防一览,Higher education is one of its characteristics,明赵秉忠状元卷,国子监,Three universi

6、ties from the late Qing Dynasty,今清华大学,今北大未名湖,京师大学堂变迁,Hutong first appeared in Beijing during the Yuan Dynasty. Most of todays Hutong were formed during the Ming and Qing Dynasties that followed.In 1949, there are 6047 famous hutongs. Nobody knows exactly how many hutongs there are in nowadays Beijin

7、g.You can find various Hutong with different shapes, lengths or directions.,3.The hutong in Beijing,The oldest oneZhuanta hutong (砖塔胡同),3.hutong in Beijing,The widest one-Lingjing hutong(灵境胡同),The narrowest one-Xiaolaba hutong（小喇叭胡同）,3.hutong in Beijing,the shortestonea foot street(一尺大街),The longest

8、 oneDongjiaominxiang(东交民巷),The new buildding in Beijing,The new buildding in Beijing,北京南站,鸟巢和水立方,央视新楼,首都机场航站楼,国家大剧院,4.Beijing opera,Beijing opera, or Peking opera, is well-known throughout the nation . Commonly lauded as one of the highest achievements of Chinese culture, Beijing opera is performed

9、through a combination of song, spoken dialogue, and codified action sequences, such as gestures, movement, fighting and acrobatics. Much of Beijing opera is carried out in an archaic stage dialect quite different from modern Standard Mandarin and from the Beijing dialect.,5.The snaks,Fried Chop Rice

10、 Cake,驴打滚,Steamed Rice Cakes with Sweet Stuffing艾窝窝,Pea Cake,豌豆黄,Bean Milk,豆汁(Dou Zhi),奶油炸糕,Fried butter cake with sugar,Beijing preserved fruit 果脯,Beijing candied fruit 蜜饯,Beijng cheese 奶酪,Sugarcoated haws on a stick,糖葫芦,Peking Duck 北京烤鸭,Mutton Hot pot 涮羊肉,Mustardy Chinese cabbage 芥末墩,NoodleswithBeanPaste 炸酱面 (Zha Jiang Mian),6.The small item,the old beijing,a.playing walnut,6.The small item,the old beijing-biyanhu(鼻烟壶),6.The small item,the old beijing Kite ( sand Yaner ),6.The small item,the old beijingRabbit God（兔儿爷）,6.The small item,the old beijingmianrene