陕西省2019中考英语复习 知识梳理 课时12 八下 Units 3-4课件.ppt

1、课时12 八年级(下) Units 34,【原句再现】For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.一周的时间，她没做任何家务，我也没做。(Unit 3 P19),【考点归纳】,陕西考点解读,考点一 neither和so引导的倒装句,例句 My father likes helping others, and so do I.我爸爸喜欢帮助别人，我也一样。 The weather was too bad yesterday.昨天的天气太糟糕了。 So it was.的确如此。,陕西考点解读,1.Tom didnt go

2、 for a picnic yesterday. . ( ) A.So did I B.So I did C.Neither did I D.Neither I did 【解析】由上句为否定句可排除A、B两项；neither did I意为“我也没(去)”，符合语境，故选C。,C,【考点归纳】,陕西考点解读,考点二 allow的用法,陕西考点解读,例句 His parents wont allow him to stay out late. 他的父母不允许他在外待到很晚。 He allows smoking here. 他允许(别人)在这儿吸烟。 Teenags unerder 18 are

3、not allowed to drive. 未满十八岁的青少年不被允许开车。2.Passengers to use their mobile phones on the plane because its unsafe. ( )A.arent allowed B.allow C.allowed D.are allowed,A,【解析】由句意可知A项正确。句意：乘客不被允许在飞机上使用手机，因为这是不安全的。,陕西考点解读,3.The teachers dont allow in class. ( )A.to eat B.eatsC.eating D.eat,4.我妈妈不允许我太晚出门。My m

4、other doesnt allow me at night.,【解析】allow doing sth.意为“允许做某事”，为固定搭配，所以C项正确。,to go out,C,【原句再现】 Why dont you talk about these feelings with your family?你为什么不和你的家人谈论这些感受呢？(Unit 4 P27),【考点归纳】 1.常考提建议的句型有： Why dont you do? 你为什么不做呢？ Why not do?为什么不做呢？ Lets do让我们做 Youd better (not) do你最好(不要)做 What/How abo

5、ut doing sth.?做某事如何？ You should/could do sth.你应该/可以做某事。,陕西考点解读,考点三 提建议的句型,2.回答的句型有： 肯定回答：Good idea./OK!/Certainly./Of course./All right./With pleasure./Id love to.等。 否定回答：No, thanks./Im afraid not./No, I dont think so./Sorry, I cant.等。 例句 Why dont you say sorry to her? 你为什么不向她道歉呢？ Could you please l

6、end me your bike? 请问你能把你的自行车借给我吗？ You can keep the book for two weeks. 这本书你可以借两周。,陕西考点解读,陕西考点解读,5. give away these old toys to Childrens Home? ( )A.Why dont B.What about C.Would you like D.Why not,6.Why not give him an example so that he can understand it better? . ( ) A.I dont care B.None of your b

7、usiness C.Thats a good suggestion D.Thank you very much,【解析】“Why not do？”=“Why dont you do？”，意为“(你)为什么不做？”，是提建议的句型。,C,D,【解析】“Why not do？”是表示提建议的句型，C项意为“真是个好建议”，符合语境，故选C。A项意为“我不在乎”；B项意为“不关你的事”；D项意为“非常感谢”。,陕西考点解读,考点四 borrow，lend和keep的辨析,例句 I have borrowed the book. What about you?我已经借到书了，你呢？ Could you

8、 please lend me your camera?请问你能把你的照相机借给我吗？ You can keep the book for two weeks.这本书你可以借两周。,陕西考点解读,7.How long may I your dictionary? For one week. But it mustnt to others. ( ) A.keep; be lent B.borrow; lend C.lend; be borrowed D.have; borrow,A,【解析】(1)由how long以及“For one week.”可知第一空用延续性动词，排除B、C两项；(2)i

9、t指代dictionary(词典)，“词典”与“借”之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动语态。,陕西考点解读,8.为丰富英语词汇，我们借来了更好的或不同的单词。 We a better word or a different word for variety.,borrow,陕西考点解读,考点五 provide, offer, supply和give的辨析,例句 We often provide people with help. 我们常给人们提供帮助。 These websites offer us some useful information. 这些网站为我们提供一些有用的信息。 The l

10、ady supplies food to these children. 这位女士给这些孩子们提供食物。 The teacher gave him a red star as a reward. 老师给他一颗红星作为奖励。,陕西考点解读,陕西考点解读,9.They often the homeless food and drinks. ( )A.give; to B.offer; for C.supply; with D.provide; to,10.We also you Internet service if youre interested in that.( ) A.offer; to B.offer; with C.provide; with D.provide; to,【解析】give sb.sth.意为“给某人某物”；offer sb.sth.意为“为某人提供某物”；su