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1、苏锡常镇四市英语试题评讲,今日名言: Roads in the mountains teach you a very important lesson in life-what seems like an end is very often just a bend.,镇江崇实女中 高三英语组,1,听力,Text 1 M: The taxi is waiting for us. Lets hurry. W: Wait a minute. Ill take some water with us. That Karaoke doesnt provide water for free. Text 3
2、W: Shanghai Air, may I help you? M: Yes. Whats your daily flight schedule from Shanghai to Beijing? W: UhLets see. Our first flight is at 5:38 am, arriving at two to eight am. There is one at 8:00 am, arriving at 10: 20 am.,2,Text 6 W: Sorry, Victor! M: Laura! Sorry doesnt cut it! You were supposed
3、to meet me right here forty minutes ago! W: Oh, look! Heres a note on the bulletin board. The new fashions have arrived. Come with me? M: No way! You try on every dress, and it drives me crazy! W: Well, itll only take a second. Arent you coming in? M: No, thank you. Ill wait outside.,3,Text 8 M: You
4、 know, Susan, Ive never had Indian food before. I am really not sure what I should order. W: Youve never eaten Indian food before? I thought everyone in Shanghai had by now. Indian food is really trendy right now, extremely fashionable. M: Ye, I know. That is why when you asked me to come I was so e
5、xcited. Ive been wanting to try it for quite some time. So, what do you suggest?,4,Text10,Snow and rain forecast for Monday morning is expected to bring to an end to the heavy smog that has blanketed much of the north for the past two days. Many cities in China were all hit by smog on Sunday, accord
6、ing to the National Meteorological Centre, leaving much of the north of China under a yellow alert for pollution for the second day in a row.,5,The mainland has a four-tier, colour-coded, weather warning system. Red represents the most severe weather, followed by orange, yellow and blue. Beijing has
7、 twice issued a red alert when air quality reached dangerous levels, ordering schools to postpone classes and carrying out traffic restrictions. Many local residents have complained of inconveniences caused by the restrictions, and are growing more impatient with authorities failure to improve the a
8、ir quality.,6,Official data showed Beijings PM2.5 levels had improved from January 2015 to October 2015 compared to the same period in 2014, but pollution had bounced back significantly in November and December. Winter months are usually the most polluted in northern China, due to the increased use
9、of central heating in downtown areas and the burning of coal.,7,语法 21. If you chase two rabbits, as a saying goes, _ will lose both of them. A. in which case you B. and you C. which D. you 干扰项:插入语。 22. As a common sense, childrens involvement in social activities, athletics and hobbies _ just as imp
10、ortant as academic achievement. A. is B. are C. was D. were 考点:主谓一致。关注名词中心词。,D,A,8,23. Many young people are only ready to chat via the Internet, but somewhat _ to communicate face to face. A. desperateB. reluctant C. voluntaryD. anxious 考点:词义辨析题。句意:许多年轻人只愿意 网络聊天,但面对面地交流就有点不情愿了。,B,不情愿的,9,24. We shal
11、l hardly please everyone, nor is it necessary that we _. needB. should C. can D. may 考点:虚拟语气。 句式:It is necessary/essential/important/vital/ desirable/ surprising/urgent/strange/natural that sb ( should) do,B,10,25. Whatever the relationship, try to _ to each person all your kindness and understandin
12、g. A. appeal B. cater C. extend D. attach, extend v.伸展;延伸; 延长;扩展 给予(帮助、友谊等); 表示(祝贺、欢迎等) extend ones arms/wings extend a warm welcome/thanks to sb. extend fully 竭尽全力 extend to all parts of the globe The meeting extended late into the night.,C,11,26. There is always some obstacle in the way, something
13、 _ before we realize the real goal of education. A. to be got through B. got through C. getting through D. having been got through 考点:非谓语动词独立结构。 常考结构为:n.+to do/doing/done 句意:总有障碍挡在路上,这是我们必须要经历的,然后我们才能意识到教育的真正目的。,A,12,27. I could have finished my self-reflection last weekend, but the math classes and
14、 exercises _ all my spare time. A. take upB. had taken up C. took upD. had been taking up 考点:虚实结合的虚拟语气 。前半句虚拟,后半句真实,用一般过去式。,C,13,28. Where are you living now? Ive moved to _ you know my grandpa once lived. which B. that C. where D. what 考点:where引导的宾语从句。 干扰项:插入语。 We must be clear about where the resp
15、onsibility lies. That is where we differ.,C,14,29_ on mobile phones for storing information that people are unable to remember basic things. A. Such is the dependence B. Such dependence does C. So they are dependent D. So do they depend 考点: 倒装句。人们如此依赖手机来储存信息, 结果连基本的东西都记不住了。,much,The dependence on mo
16、bile phones for storing information is such that people are unable to remember basic things.,A,15,31. The _ of severe punishments plays a major role in the growing road safety problem. presenceB. absence C. existenceD. evidence 句意:缺乏严厉的处罚在不断增加的道路安全问题上起了一个重要的作用。,B,=lack,16,32. She felt totally hopele
17、ss about the future _ one day she learned about a charity which provided microloan to women to start business. A. until B. onceC. unlessD. when 句意:她对未来感到彻底绝望了。直到有一天她听说有家慈善机构提供小微贷款给自主创业的妇女,她又有了希望。,17,34. The threat of air pollution is real and we shouldnt _ responsibility to fight it. hand over B. sh
18、rink from C. pull over D. arise from,逃避,路边停车,移交,由引起,B, shrink Your sweater will shrink if you wash it in hot water. The child shrank behind the sofa as his father shouted at him.,(使)缩小,(使)变小;,畏缩,退缩;,18,完形,文本大意: A story of a handful of clay(粘土)in the bank of a river, which has high thoughts of its ow
19、n value, and wonderful dreams , hoping its virtues to be discovered. The clay felt sure that, if it could only wait long enough, a wonderful reward was in store for it.,19,完形,考点:1.根据上下文语境 找提示 2. 词义推敲, 36. have high thoughts of=think highly of 由下文wonderful dreams of the great place , 可知粘土过高地评价自己。 39.
20、 易错题。比较介词over (从上方过); across(从表面过) 粘土装在小推车里,因此从石子路的上方过。,20, 46.词义辨析 in store 必将到来; 快要发生; in time 及时 它知道如果耐心等待,会有美妙的奖赏等着它。 47. 语境题 。由turned around until it seemed as if it must fly into a thousand pieces 和下句的dizziness(晕眩)可知它被放在快速运转的轮子上。故选 swiftly,21,48.语境题。 由上半句A strange power pressed and molded it,可
21、知粘土已经被挤压、用模子定型,成了新的样子。故选form. 49.语境题。由the clay held itself together可知粘土被放在炉子上,猛火烧。fierce 猛烈的;destructive破坏性的。 50.词义辨析题。烘烤完了,放置在木板上冷却。 set down 放置,22, 51. 语境题。由第二段This is necessary. The path to glory is always 41 . Now I am on my way to play a great part in the world.” 第五段fires were burning about it.
22、 But the clay held itself together, in the confidence of a great future. 粘土经历种种苦难和历练仍然心怀期待,可见它很有耐心。 52. 词义辨析题。be intended for专门为设计的; be qualified for 有资格做,23, 53. It felt that it was not 52 for a kings house, nor for a palace of art. 先前付出都成为泡影;粘土不能通往glory之路,因此绝望地in depression。与第36题呼应。 55. 词义辨析题。白色的l
23、ily深深地扎根在花盆中。正如新的希望扎根在粘土的心中。be rooted in 扎根于;be buried in 埋在,24,阅读,A 如何选择研究生课程? 56 题细节题A,B,C是对文中信息的转述或概括,D错, the rankings of the academic staff 讲的是如何选择tutor而不是专业。 57. 根据first.decide on,25,B 科普文:极光 极光(aurora)来源于拉丁文伊欧斯一词。传说伊欧斯是希腊神话中“黎明”的化身。 北极光是出现于星球北极的高磁纬地区上空的一种绚丽多彩的发光现象。地球的极光,由来自地球磁层或太阳的高能带电粒子流(太阳风s
24、olar wind )激发(或电离excite/ionize)高层大气分子或原子(atoms)而产生。北极附近的阿拉斯加、北加拿大是观赏北极光的最佳地点。,26,南极光,南极光是由太阳带电的粒子碰撞地球的两极的磁场,在天空中发生放电时,所产生的现象。当太阳风这种带电微粒流射入地球外围那稀薄的高空大大气层时,被地球磁场吸引到两极,就与稀薄气体的分子猛烈地冲击起来,于是产生了发光现象,这就是极光。,27,58. What directly gives off aurora light? 倒数第四行many of the solar winds charged particles break thr
25、ough the magnetosphere and enter Earths magnetic field. They then rush back and forth between the Earths magnetic poles very rapidly and ionize and excite the atoms of the upper atmosphere of the Earth, causing them to produce aurora radiations of visible light.,28,59 段落概括题.本段既讲了极光的颜色,形状和长度。 误选C很多。惯
26、性思维,认为首句为主题句。,29,60.逻辑推理题 文章最后一句.长句的语法分析. When the solar flares(耀斑) that result in magnetic storms and aurora activity are very strong, aurora displays may extend as far as the southern regions of the United States.可以推断,极光的照射距离受solar flares 的影响。 干扰项:概念混淆 A错原文是阻碍barrier C 项错在 Earths magnetic field,应该
27、是 the Earths ionized particles。,30,阅读C,议论文。批驳招聘机构的危险论,这和 2015 年的议论文几乎一样的,层次分明. 解题技巧:把握文章结构.,Para 1: 介绍要批驳的观点-招聘机构不对应聘者负责,只是搜集他们的私人信息; Para 2: 文章的观点:招聘机构的主要职能 Para 3: 不良招聘机构只是少数few bad apple Para 4: 举例说明Paul Farrer. Para 5-6: 针对不良机构提出的两点建议。,31,难点:作者的观点及态度。 62. Luke Harper wrote for the Independent wa
28、rning students to be cautious when using graduate recruitment agencies in their job hunt. (反对招聘机构) Paul Farrer, Chief Executive of a leading recruitment agency is worried that a few bad apples are ruining the reputation of what is an excellent sector. (关注招聘机构),32,64.作者态度 第二段The fundamental problem w
29、ith this approach is a basic misunderstanding of how the recruitment sector works. 第三段However, nowadays these are in the minority and dont tend to last very long. 可见赞成招聘机构positive,33,阅读D,故事类。和 2014 年的文学篇章很靠近,都是关于爱(亲情),很感人. 解题技巧:把握故事情节。理清故事脉络。 When one loves ones Art no service seems too hard. 当一个人热爱
30、他的艺术时,看来没有什么奉献是难以承受的。,34,第四部分:任务型阅读 71. fear 72.argument(s) 73. trapped 74. interrupted(disturbed) 75. unwillingness (reluctance) 76. change(s) (technology) 77. cause(bring) 78. genes 79. Despite 80. accidentally (incidentally),35,36,今日名言 Such is life, whether you are an antelope or a lion, you ough
31、t to dash forward without hesitation when the sun rises. 这就是生活,不论你是羚羊还是狮子, 当太阳升起时,就得毫不犹豫地奔向前方。,37,知识回顾,clay cart dizziness 4.mold 5.reluctant 6.destructive 7. magnetic 8. ranking 9. neutral 10.flag v. 11.swiftly 12.set down,in a row traffic restrictions first-tier cities bounce back career aspiratio
32、ns 表示善意 逃避责任 专门为设计的 扎根于 _=in spite of _=be afraid of be _ of=not know the _ of =the lack of,38,【巩固练习】,1.Help others whenever you can _ you will make the world a nicer place to live in. and B. or C. unless D. but 2.Generally, students inner motivation with high expectations from others _ essential to
33、 their development. A. is B. are C. wasD. were,A,A,39,3.Its desirable that the aeroplane_ as light as possible. A. was B. be C. is D. were 4.On behalf of President Obama and the American people, I am delighted to _ best wishes to the many people around the world who celebrate the arrival of the Luna
34、r New year on January . A. extend B. attach C. impress D. expand,B,A,40,5.While some may debate the _ nature of fashion and sustainability, more people believe that there is a fine line between the two. A. controversial B. confidential C. conservativeD. contradictory,D,41,6.It is said that the proje
35、ct will cost $580 million, half coming from investors, the rest _. A. to borrowB. to be borrowed C. borrowingD. being borrowed 7.Shes too thin. She _ gain some weight but she _ too little. A. would; ate B. will; eats C. would; eats D. will; ate,B,C,42,8.-Have you finished the book? - No. Ive read up
36、 to _ the children discover the secret cave. which B. what C. that D. where 9._that they spend every possible minute together playing toys. A. So they are related B. So do they relate C. Such is their relationship D. Such their relationship is,D,C,43,10.How can we finish the work in the _ of any oth
37、er helpers? A. opinion B. view C. presence D. absence 11. It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life_ weve actually had that lesson. A. until B. after C. since D. when,D,A,44,12.In the past year China has seen improvement in its healthcare system, _medical insurance, efficiency and patient acc
38、ess to medicines. A. in view of B. in favor of C. in terms ofD. in search of,C,45,13. The young man swore that he would never _ from any difficulties, whether he could be successful or not. A. resignB. shrink C. recoverD. squeeze,B,46,Growing up isnt a bad thing actually. It is a natural part of our
39、 life, and everyone needs to experience it. In the other way, all of the experiences will be the best memories in our life, even growing pains.,47,镇江高分作文1 Since we teenagers are experiencing a special stage in life journey , growing pains are playing an important role in helping us realize the meani
40、ng of being an adult and marks an ending of our childhood.,48,To set myself as an example, there was a time that I was driven mad ,by the endless caring from my parents. They never imagine my growing up, which led to crazy quarrels between us. Despite their understanding, I still looked forward to being independent. Luckily the situation got better after several family meeting. We enhanced mutual understandings by deep communications and exchanging ideas.,49,So I figure that theres no growing pains that cant be relieved, as long as we hold
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