第二学期高一英语期末复习提纲

1、高一英语期末复习提纲2012-6-20复习范围i. u9 u10 u11ii. 背诵：u10（第8页第一第二段； 第12页最后一段） u11（第26页最后一段）iii语法：现在完成进行时，不定式，v-ing，被动语态，不定代词 iv. 词汇：wheels， money和media三个相关话题的词汇词组v. 写作：report ads a formal letter 复习材料课文+学案+周报+课后练习+三新附：写出下面的短语并用部分短语造句u9l1享受 的益处enjoy the benefit of停自行车的地方places for bicycle parking20世纪六十年代in the 1

2、960s被允许做某事be allowed to do节约能源save energy减少污染reduce pollution给 提供某物provide sth to sb插入一张特别的卡insert a special card多亏thanks to不愉快的，厌烦的fed up1. 如果你每天锻炼身体，你就会从中受益。if you work out every day, youll benefit a lot from it/ enjoy the benefit.2. 公共场合不能吸烟。smoking is not allowed in public./ people are not allow

3、ed to smoke in public.3. 多亏了老师和同学们的帮助，我才取得了这么大的进步。 thanks to the help of teachers and classmates, i can make such great progress.在我看来，网上购物真的很方便。 (be convenient to do sth.) in my opinion, it is convenient to go shopping on the internet. 4. 雨下起来没完，我真的烦透。i m really fed up with this constant rain.l3对有好印

4、象have a good impression of到目前为止so far发生take place劝说某人persuade sb of sth参加take part in1. 迄今为止，我已经学了四年英语了。so far, i have been learning english for four years.2. 来自于不用文化的人们参加到龙舟赛当中来。 people from different cultures took part in the dragon boat races.4. 我对以风景闻名的杭州印象很好。 i have a good impression of huang z

5、hou, which is famous for its beautiful scenery.5. 上周中学生模拟联合国大会在北大举行. last week pkumun for middle school students took place in peking university.l4建筑工程construction works被困于， 陷入get stuck in堵车traffic jams焦虑的stressed out近十年来in the last ten years上升了30%go up by 30%交通事故road accidents与相比compared with由空气污染引

6、起的be caused by air pollution主要原因major cause与交通污染有关be related to traffic pollution气候变化climate change全球变暖global warming继续做carry on doing sth找借口make excuses沉溺于be addicted to保持健康keep fit减少 的风险cut the risk of公共交通public transport平均而言on average拼车share cars附近的around the corner对无能为力can do nothing about采取行动ta

7、ke action步行区域pedestrian area限速speed limit开车接某人pick sb up1. 每天下午下班都会遇到堵车，真令人心烦。it is stressed out, for every day we will get stuck in the traffic jams after work.2. 汽油价格在过去两年中上升了20%。the price of petrol has gone up by 20% in the last two years.3. 与10年前的交通状况相比，现在的公共交通有了很大的改善。compared with the transport

8、 situation 10 years ago, nowadays public transportation has improved a lot.4. 许多年轻人沉溺于上网。 many young people are addicted to surfing on the internet.5. 我们这次英语考试的平均分是80分 （on average）。on average, we ve got 80 scores in this english test.6. 交通污染是全球变暖和气候变化的主要原因之一。 traffic pollution is one of the major ca

9、uses of global warming and climate change.u10l1决心去做be determined to do梦想， 向往dream up实现目标achieve ones goal关心， 关注be concerned about不理睬turn ones back on没有迹象表明there are no signs that乐意去做be pleased to do厌倦be tired of赠与give away意识到be aware of剩下2000美元have/with 2,000 dollars left挣钱make money退出drop out努力去做be

10、 hardworking to do1他决心长大后成为一名医生。 he is determined to be a doctor when he grows up.2. mary梦想去非洲旅行。 mary dreams up travelling in africa.3他努力学习，为了实现出国留学的目标。 he is hard-working to achieve his goal of studying abroad.4. 在你遇到困难的时候，linda会很乐意去帮助你。 when you are in trouble, linda is always willing to help you

11、.5. 他意识到，是时候为了更好的未来努力了。he is aware that it is time to work for the better future.7. 有多少人会对金钱嗤之以鼻？how many people will turn their backs on money?7. 他把所有的钱捐给了慈善机构。he gave away all his money to charities.l3使某人喜欢/吸引某人appeal to sb确切的说to be exact第二长河the second longest river保持平衡keep the balance of 控制水土流失co

12、ntrol erosion如果这样if so在某方面起作用play a role in谋生make a living发展当地经济develop local economy把变成change into另外what is more三思/仔细想think twice创造绿色的未来create a green future随着时间的推移over time1. 卡通节目吸引小朋友cartoons appeal to young children.2. 保护地球上的生灵，就是保持生态平衡. protecting the creatures on the earth is to keep the balan

13、ce of nature.3. 树木在控制水土流失(soil erosion)方面起着举足轻重的作用. trees play a very important role in controlling soil erosion.4. 如果是这样，我会考虑买一台笔记本。if so, ill consider buying a laptop.随着时间的推移，越来越多的森林被砍掉了。 over time, more and more trees have been cut down.l4up to高达超值excellent value高音质 top quality soundno bigger tha

14、n和一样小信用卡credit card便于使用easy to use由制成be made of/from美观坚固的材料attractive and strong material在许多场合in many situations对厌烦be tired ofsit back休息容易清洗easy to washcomplete set 全套理论上in theory1. 笔记本电脑便于携带，可以在各种场合使用。 a laptop is easy to carry and can be used in many situations.2. 照相机由一种坚固美观的材料制成。the camera is mad

15、e from a strong and attractive material.3. 他从来没有厌烦玩电脑游戏。he has never been tired of playing computer games.4. tom 比他妹妹高不了多少。 tom is no taller than his sister.u11l1由组成be made up of作为为人们所铭记 be remembered as 详细地in detail普遍的贫困widespread poverty极度关注的问题problems of great concern阻止/防止prevent/stop/keep from取消

16、债务cancel the debtscome down to最终的结果是主办城市host city早高峰morning rush hour期盼look forward to收集证据collect evidence对负责be responsible for1. 这个小组由10个成员组成. the team is mainly made up of 10 members.2. 人们很关心这种疾病的传播。people are greatly concerned about the spread of the disease.3. 因为观众的不良行为比赛被取消了。the match was cance

17、lled because of the bad behavior of the audience.4. 我们必须尽一切努力防止空气被污染。 we must do everything we can to prevent the air from being polluted5. 作为第一位中国的女航天员，刘洋会永远被人们所铭记。 liu yang will forever be remembered as the first female astronaut in china.6. 我期待着早日收到你的回信。i look forward to receiving your early repl

18、y.7. 父母要对孩子的安全负责。 parents should be responsible for their childrens safety.l3可能会做某事be likely to do/be吸引和抓住公众的注意力attract and hold the attention of the public由组成consist of运用 去做某事apply sth to do尽可能的吸引人as attractive as possible广告业的繁荣advertising boom习惯于be used to doing 高水平high standards 充满竞争的世界a world fu

19、ll of competition突出， 醒目stand out与有关的be linked tonot all并非所有都目的是aim to do 为做贡献make contributions to公益广告public ads参与participate in努力于work hard at增加公众知识increase public knowledge1. 新司机比老司机更容易出现事故。 new drivers are more likely to have accidents than old drivers.2. 球队主要由年轻人组成。the football team consists mai

20、nly of young men.3. 她学习努力，每次考试总是名列前茅。 she studies hard and always stands out in every exam.并非所有的广告都受欢迎。not all ads are popular.4. einstein 为人类社会的发展做出了贡献。 einstein has made great contributions to the development of human society.5. 如果人人都能为社会做出奉献，我们的世界将会更美好。if everybody can make a contribution to society, our world will become better and better.l4只要as long as一定数量的不良语言a certain amount of bad language对进行评论comment on对和做区分make a distinction between是为某人/物准备be meant for使远离keep away from天真的