高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Period 2 Vocabulary课件 新人教版选修7.ppt

1、Unit 5 Travelling abroad,Vocabulary,1. 学生能够了解本单元单词的基本用法。 2. 学生能够辨析易混淆词的用法，并能熟练运用。 3. 学生能够掌握重点难点词的拓展及其用法。,本节课为unit5的单词和短语教学，单词本来是零散的，易混的，但是本节课运用了从点到线，从线到面的词汇教学方法，使重点难点单词成了容易掌握的单词块，单词串，从而实现了知识即词汇的重新组合，这一点也符合新的英语教学大纲的要求。 首先，用听本单元的单词录音进行导入，让学生从整体上感知下单词。然后，对重点单词进行讲解，既有对单词用法的拓展，又有对短语释义的延伸。讲解和巩固练习结合，让学生加深理

2、解词汇用法并当堂掌握。而且，练习形式多样化，有翻译，有填空，从各个角度来对词汇关进行突破。,1.adjust to adjust vi. 与介词to 搭配，表示 “适应” e.g. some of the staff found it hard to adjust to all the changes in technology and working methods. vt 带宾语，表示“调整，调节” e.g after accession into WTO government should adjust its functions. 亦可用于 adjust sb/sth to 或 be

3、adjusted to 表 “调整/调节使适应 e.g. He adjusted himself very quickly to the heat of the country.,stick to 坚持 lead to 导致，通向 object to 发对 pay attention to 注意 refer to 提及，涉及 come to 谈到 be up to 总计， 忙于做某事 devote .to 致力于. get down to 开始着手（做) see to 处理， 负责， 照顾 look forward to 盼望,2. Keep it up keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继

4、续干下去 If he could keep it up, he would break the world record. 要是他继续下去，他会打破世界记录的。 keep back 保留；阻止；留下 keep in touch with 与保持联系 keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 keep up with 跟上 keep away from （使）不接近；避开,3. fit in 相适应；相融合 Larry doesnt seem to fit in with the other children. 拉里好像和别的孩子相处得不融洽。 fit in with （使）适合；（使）

5、与一致 be fit for 适合于 be fit to do sth. 适合做某事 fit on 把安上；试穿 fit up 安装；安放 翻译句子 他的想法和我们的目标并不完全一样。 His ideas did not quite fit in with our aims. 哪里有合适我的地方？ Where do I fit in?,4.lecture,(1) 讲课，上课n Mr Smith gave us an interesting lecture. (2) 做演讲，讲课 Professor Zhang is not lecturing this term. give sb a lect

6、ure 训斥某人 give a lecture 讲课 lecture sb for/ about sth 因某事斥责或告诫某人,5.qualification (n),（1）考试及格证书，执照 He has got a medical qualification. 他已取得医学资格证。 （2）资格 He has the right qualifications for the job. qualify (v) 取得资格，修饰，限制 qualified 合格的 quality 品质，素质 quantity 数量,recommend sb. for sth.推荐（介绍）某人某物 Can you r

7、ecommend a good hotel to me? 你能给我推荐一个好的旅馆吗？ They recommended him for the job. 他们介绍他做这份工作。 recommend doing sth./recommend sb. to do sth. 建议(某人)做某事 The doctor recommends his patient to go for a walk. 医生建议他的病人出去走走。 I recommend buying this good dictionary. 我建议买这本不错的字典。,6.recommend vt. 推荐；建议,recommend+th

8、at+sb.+(should)+do sth. 建议某人做某事（从句中用虚拟语气） She recommended that we (should) avoid giving offense. 她建议我们应该避免犯规。 He recommended that we start off as early as possible. 他建议我们尽早动身。,类似的单词有: suggest/order/insist/recommend/propose/require/request/demand They demanded that the right to vote be given to every

9、 adult. We insisted that Mr. Brown chair the meeting.,7 acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢,acknowledge sth. 承认某事 acknowledge doing sth. 承认做了某事 acknowledge that . 承认 acknowledge sth./sb. to be/as 承认某事/某人是 It is universally (generally) acknowledged that . 是大家公认的 acknowledgement n. 承认；感谢 in acknowledgement of 以感谢

10、,8.as far as he was concerned 1）so/as far as sb. is concerned. 就某人而言 As far as Im concerned, I should like to say I am not in favor of the plan. 就我而言，我想说我不赞成这计划。,2) concern v. 涉及，关系到, 关心 n. (1) 关系或利害关系之事 (2) 关心,担心,别管与自己无关的事.,Dont interfere in what doesnt concern you.,concern习惯用法： 1)show concern for

11、sb. 关心某人,She is indifferent to your love for she shows no concern for you.,2)have no concern with sth. 同某事没有关系 I have no concern with your family dispute. 3)be concerned with 涉及，与有关,He was suspected to be concerned with the bribery case.,4)be concerned about/for/with 关心 The mother was so concerned f

12、or her hospitalized son that she kept awake for several nights.,9 occupy vt.占用；占领；占据 He now occupied an important position in the government. 现在他在政府机关里位居要职。 The big table occupies too much room. 这张大桌子占了太多的空间。 Many strange ideas occupied his mind. 他满脑子都是奇怪的想法。 Writing these papers occupied most of my

13、 winter holiday. 写这些论文占了我寒假的大部分时间。,occupation n.占用；职业 occupied adj.忙碌的；在使用中的 be occupied with sth./in doing sth. = be busy with sth./in doing sth. 忙于某事物/忙着做某事 occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth. 忙于某事/做某事 be deeply occupied in thinking 陷入深思 be fully occupied 忙得不可开交,10. apology n. 道歉，谢罪 e.g. I made

14、 my apologies to my host and left early.,归纳： make an apology to sb for sth an apology for sth 低劣的某物， 勉强的代用物 apologize .道歉 apologize to sb for sth.,11. Routine n. 常规， 日常事务 adj. 通常的，例行的 短语： routine tasks 日常工作 break the routine 打破常规 according to routine 依据常规 the routine procedure 例行手续,12. optional adj.

15、 可选择的，随意的 option n an option on .的选择权 keep /leave ones option open 暂不作决定,13.day in and day out 日复一日 e.g. Day in and day out I was tired of this life. day after day 日复一日 day by day 一天一天地，逐日地 day in, day out 日复一日 from day to day /from one day to the next. 在短时间内 the other day 最近 to the day 一天都不差，正好 to

16、this day 至今,parallel line 平行线 Be without parallel/have no parallel 无可匹敌 In parallel with 和一起，并行 线A平行于线B。 Line A _ Line B. 这条高速公路与铁路线平行。 This highway_ the railroad.,is parallel with,is / runs parallel to,14. parallel adj. 平行的,be abundant in 富于 an abundant harvest 丰收 an abundant year 丰年 abundance n. 丰

17、富；充足；富裕 in abundance 大量的；充裕的 我们有充分的证据证明他有罪。 We have abundant evidence to prove his guilty. 山坡上开满了野花。 Wild flowers grow in abundance on the hillside. 我的家乡野生动植物丰富。 My hometown is abundant in wildlife.,15.abundant adj. 丰富的；充裕的,16. govern统治，控制，支配 government n.政府；内阁；管理 governor n.统治者，主管 e.g. 1)The countr

18、y was governed by the Queen. 2) The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.,17.out of the question 不可能的，不值得讨论的 out of question毫无疑问,1) 他无疑是班上的优秀生。 2) 现在买汽车是不可能的，我们把钱花光了。 1) He is out of question the top student in his class. 2) Its out of the question to buy a new car now. Weve run out of all the money.,Beyond （all) question 毫无疑问 Past question 毫无疑问 Without question 毫无疑问,18.Settle vi. 安家，安居，与in ,at 连用。 e.g. The famil