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1、Freedom Fighters,Unit 14,Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865) the 16th president of the United States.,It was he who ended the slavery in the USA in 1865.,We can see a bus conductor who puts up a sign that the waiting room is only for white people.,What social problem do the pictures ?,Racial discrimination,
2、How would you feel if you found such a sign in China?,It would be ridiculous.,angry.,Reasons,separation of blacks and whites,mixed-race marriages forbidden,Why to fight,in marriages,in public places,in education,in politics,But the separation of whites and blacks went on in the southern states. Hist
3、ory called for a hero to continue the fight for freedom for the blacks.,Harriet Tubman,Martin Luther king,John Brown,Freedom fighters,Fought for the rights of black people,I have a dream.,A freedom fighter,Unit 14 Reading I have a dream,2,6,1,3,8,7,4,5,Main idea of each paragraph,1. Martin Luther Ki
4、ng, Jr went to university when he was eighteen. 2. Black people refused to take buses for about 18 months. 3. Black girls could not marry white boys. 4. Rosa Parks was arrested for hitting a white boys. 5. The Civil Rights Act was passed in 1965.,F,F,True or False,T,F,F,Fast-reading,fifteen,13,sitti
5、ng in the whites-only section,1964,Kings birthplace King was born _,in 1929,_ King led a 381-day boycott of the bus company, asking the blacks not to take the city buses.,In 1955,_King gave the speech “ I Have a Dream” to thousands of blacks .,In 1963,I have a dream, my four little children one day
6、live in a nation,where they will not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character.I have a dream today,A speech by Martin Luther King,Listen and imitate(模仿),_ King received the Nobel Peace Prize,In 1964,_ King was murdered, People were very sad at the news,In 1968,Choo
7、se the best answer according to the text _ marriages were forbidden by law. Mixed-race B. Whites-only C. Blacks-only D. Colors-only,A,Careful-reading,2.When Martin Luther King gave the speech “I Have A Dream”, the slavery had already ended in the USA for about _ years. A.64 B.100 C.98 D.55,C,Careful
8、-reading,3. Kings strong belief demanded necessary changes in society by peaceful revolution except for_. fighting and killing movements C. march D. human rights,A,boycott,march,speech,Fighting for good housing conditions and more chances for jobs for black people,Rosa Parks refused to give her seat
9、 to a white man and was arrested.,In 1963, King made a speech “I have a dream” to the black people marching on W.D.C.,What about?,3 examples,Non-violent demonstrations,4. When Martin Luther King received the Nobel Prize for Peace, he was only _ years old. A.35 B.26 C.34 D.36,A,5. After the death of
10、Martin Luther King, _. A. there were still few jobs to employ blacks B. there were still “Whites-only” sections in the buses C. his struggle had been forgotten by black people D. black people gained equal rights as white people in the USA,D,6. We can conclude that in the 1960s Birmingham was a cente
11、r where _. A. a new revolution broke out B. industry developed slowly C. a lot of people lost their jobs D. people refused to go to work by bus,A,7. By saying “This Wait has almost always meant Never,” Martin Luther King meant _. people of all races could never get equality B. to inspire people of a
12、ll races to fight for equality, not to wait for equality C. Waiting could play an important part in the fight for freedom D. housing conditions for blacks would never improve if blacks didnt wait,B,Rosa Parks event,When: Where: What :,December 1, 1955,Alabama, USA,Refuse to stand up for a white man
13、in the “Whites-only” section arrested by the police,*Led a boycott of the bus company *Refused to take the city buses,The government lawyers said the bus company was wrong to separate blacks from whites.,Action: Result:,March in Birmingham, Alabama,M.L. King Jr. and his wife led march in Birmingham
14、in the USA, in 1963.,When: Where: Why :,in 1963,in Birmingham, Alabama,for housing conditions, equal rights and jobs for blacks,March in Birmingham, Alabama,The police used dogs and firefighters to deal with the people in the march.,Martin Luther King was arrested and thrown into prison.,In para7,Wh
15、at success did he get by such peaceful actions?,In 1964,a new Civil Rights Act was passed.,Equal rights,In 1965,a new Voting Rights Bill become law,Voting rights,Summary,a short biography of Martin Luther King,He was _ in 1929 ,went to _ at 15 ,He decided to _ his goal by _ actions ,He led the _ of the bus company. , This case gave
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