Unit4(第1课时第2课时).ppt

1、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.,Period I,Who is he? Where is he from? What does he look like? What is he like? Something more about him?,Lead-in: Free talk (Say something about this man),According to the following pictures, list some words about appearance to describe a person.(Fill in the c

2、hart on P25),What does he / she look like?,According to the following pictures, list some words about personality to describe a person. (Fill in the chart on P10),What is he / she like?,Appearance What do you look like?,Personality What are you like?,be,have,be,Look at the picture on P25 and talk ab

3、out it. 1）Who is Mario? 2）Is he tall or short? 3）Was he tall when he was young in the bubble?(/in the past?指在气泡中),According to the picture, ask the students to try to describe Amy and Tina in pairs using the structure “used to”.,He was short when he was young. He used to be short, but now he is tall

4、.,What did Bobs friends use to look like? Fill in the form after listening.,used to be short, used to wear glasses,used to be really tall, used to have short hair,used to have red and curly hair,Listen to 1b on Page 25,Pair work: Describe Bobs friends to your partner using the information in the for

5、m above.,Make up a dialogue with your partner. A: Did Mario use to be short? B: Yes, he did. He used to be really short. A: Whats he like now? B: Hes tall now.,Task: How much do you know about your friend / classmate? What is she / he like now? What did she / he use to be like?,Review and practice,1

6、. 复习一般现在时be和do句型 She is She is She has She has He is He is He has He has 2. Guessing game in pairs （描述老师和同学，让同桌猜）,Homework,Write something about what you are like now and what you were like in the past, using “used to now”,Period I I,接龙,幻灯片上单词出现时，同学应迅速读出该单词并说出意思，说不出时，可有5秒钟的现场求救时间（向其他同学），每名同学接受求救不得超过

7、3次。,short,heavy,funny,kind,active,outgoing,quiet,brave,medium,helpful,silent,careful,tall,humorous,friendly,serious,语法重点一：,Mario used to be short。Mario过去个头矮。 注意以下三个表达法 （1）used to do 过去常常做. 如：He used to get up at six in the morning, but now he gets up at seven. (2.) get(be) used to doing习惯于. 如： I am

8、used to getting up at six. (3 ) be used to do 被用来做 如： The pens are used to write.,used to do sth.意思是“过去常常做某事”，表示过去经常做或一直做而现在不做，它只用于过去时态。 (一)肯定句式： 主语+used to+动词原形 例如：I used to go to the cinema,but I never have time now. 我过去经常去看电影，但现在没有时间了。 He used to listen to pop music but now he likes rock music. 他

9、过去总听流行音乐，但现在喜欢摇滚了。 (二)否定句式： A)主语+did not use to+动词原形 B)主语+used not to+动词原形 第一种否定句型，就是把used当做实义动词来看，所以变否定句要用助动词did;第二种否定句是把used当做情态动词，变否定句直接在used后面加not即可，used not可以缩写成usednt或usent。 美式英语通常用A种形式，英式英语常用B种形式。例如： You didnt use to drink.你过去不喝酒。 The shop usednt to open on Sundays. 过去这家商店星期天不营业。,(三)一般疑问句式： A

10、) Did+主语+use to+动词原形? B) Used+主语+to+动词原形? 美式英语通常用A种形式，英式英语用B种形式。例如： Did you use to go swimming in the river when you were young? 你小时候经常在河里游泳吗? Used he go to school by bike? 他过去骑车上学吗? (四) used to 的反义疑问形式也有两种 didnt 和 usednt She used to be very thin, didnt / usednt she?她过去很瘦，不是吗？ (五) used to用于省略句时，肯定式保

11、留to，否定式不保留to。例如： Used you play basketball? 你过去常打篮球吗? Yes, I used to. (No, I usednt.) 是的，经常打。(不，不常打。) I dont write to him now, but I used to. 我现在不给他写信了，但过去经常写。,Listen and check the words you hear.,quiet,outgoing,science,music,piano,sports,soccer,swim,piano,Make conversations about Paula using the inf

12、ormation in 2b.,A: Paula used to be really quiet. B: I know. She was always silent in class.,This party is such a great idea.（开）派对是如此此好的一个主意。 注意so 和such 的运用，so是副词用来修饰形容词或副词，I am so glad to hear from my friend. such是形容词后用形容词和名词，such a/an +形容词+单数名词 如上例可改成This party is so great an idea. 如：今天天气这么好我可以去钓鱼

13、了。 Today is so nice that I can go fishing. 或Today is such a nice day that I can go fishing.,语法重点二：,Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.自从我们上次看到我们的小学同学起到现在有三年了。 since 引导一个句子或时间点，相当于for 引导时间段，如：I have bought the pen for two years. 或 Its been two years since I bought th

14、e pen. 或 I bought the pen two years ago. They have been away for half an hour.或 Its been half an hour since they left.或 They left half an hour ago.,语法重点三：,It is /has been +一段时间+since从句（过去时） It is three years since he left.他已经走了三年了。 It was +一段时间+since从句（过去完成时） It was ten years since I had met you las

15、t time. 自从我上次见到你已经过了十年了。,随堂练习,1. Youll soon get used to _(live) in the country.2. I never used to _(eat) cakes, but I eat a lot now. 3. Im not used to _(treat) like this.4. I used to _(walk) long distances before. 5. I used to _(go) swimming on Saturdays. 6. Didnt she use to _(live) in Germany?,living,eat,treating,walk,go,live,小结训练,( ) 1. He gets used to _ ( read) English aloud every morning. A. read B. reading