肿瘤化疗药物分类及英文缩写

1、.常用肿瘤化疗药物分类及英文缩写分类中文名称英文名称英文简写烷化剂氮芥nitrogenmustardhn 2（ mechlorethamine ）环磷酰胺cyclophosphamidectx(endoxan)异环磷酰胺ifosfamideifo(holoxan)苯丙氨酸氮芥l-phenylalanine mustardl-pam（米尔法兰）(melphalan)mel氮甲formylmelphalannf消瘤芥nitrocaphaneat-1258苯丁酸氮芥chlorambucilclb塞替派thiotepatspa卡氮芥carmustinebcnu（卡莫司汀）环己亚硝脲lomustinec

2、cnu（洛莫司汀）嘧啶亚硝脲nimustineacnu白消安busulfanbus/bsf甲环亚硝脲semustineme-ccnu（司莫司汀）二溴卫矛醇dibromodulcitoldbd福莫司汀fotemustineftm泼尼氮芥prednimustinepm（松龙苯芥）雌二醇氮芥estramustineetm抗代谢类甲氨喋呤methotrexatemtx巯嘌呤mercaptopurine6-mp硫鸟嘌呤thioguanine6-tg氟尿嘧啶5-fluorouracil5-fu呋喃氟尿嘧啶ftorafur （替加氟）ft-207优福定uft卡莫氟carmofurhcfu脱氧氟尿苷doxif

3、lurine5 -dfur（氟铁龙）阿糖胞苷cytarabineara-c环胞苷cyclocytidinecc双氟胞苷gemcitabinegem（吉西它滨， 健择）六甲密胺hexamethylmelaminehmm卡培他滨（希罗达）capecitabine（ xeloda ）cape.抗生素类放线菌素 dactinomycin dactd丝裂霉素mitomycin cmmc博来霉素bleomycinblm平阳霉素pingyangmycinpym培普利欧霉素pepleomycinplm/pep柔红霉素daunorubicindnr阿霉素adriamycinadm表阿霉素epirubicinep

4、i吡喃阿霉素pirarubicinthp阿克拉霉素aclacinomycinacr去甲氧柔红霉素idarubicinida光辉霉素mithramycinmth链脲霉素streptozotocinstz米托恩醌mitoxantronemtt/mtz植物药类长春花碱vinblastinevlb长春新碱vincristinevcr长春地辛（西艾克）vindesinevds长春瑞宾（诺维本）vinorelbinenvb/vrn鬼臼乙叉甙etoposidevp-16（足叶乙甙）鬼臼噻吩甙teniposidevm-26（替尼泊甙）秋水仙酰胺colchicine amidecolm羟基喜树碱hydroxyc

5、amptothecinehcpt伊立替康（开普拓）irinotecancpt-11托泊替康（拓泊替topotecantpt康）三尖杉酯碱harringtoninehrt紫杉醇（泰素）paclitaxelptx/txl多西紫杉醇docetaxeldxt/txt（泰索帝素）（ taxotere）靛玉红indirubin榄香烯乳剂elemente emulsion激 素 及 内泼尼松（强的松）prednisonepdn分泌类地塞米松dexamethasonedxm氢化可的松hydrocortisone丙酸睾丸酮testosterone propionate乙烯雌酚diethylstilbestrol

6、甲孕酮medroxyprogesteronempa甲地孕酮megestrol acetatema三本氧胺（他莫昔tamoxifentam.芬）托瑞米芬toremifenetor氨鲁米特（氨基导aminoglutethimideag眠能）福美司坦（兰他隆）formestanefmt依西美坦exemestan氟硝丁酰胺flutamide瑞宁得anastrozole来曲唑lefrozile诺雷德（抑那通）zoladex杂类门冬酰胺酶asparaginasel-asp甲基苄肼procarbazinepcz/pcb顺铂cisplatinddp卡铂（铂尔定）carboplatincbp环硫铂2-diaminocyclohexaneplatishpnum草酸铂（乐沙定）oxaliplatinl-ohp全反式维甲酸tretinoinatra丙亚胺razoxaneicrf-159丙脒腙mitoquazoneme-gag羟基脲hydroxyreahu胺本丫啶amsacrineamsa氮烯眯胺dacarbazinedtic免 疫 及 生干扰素interferonifn物因子白细胞介素interleukinil （2， 11）肿瘤坏死因子tumor necrosis factortnf转移因子coryneb