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1、灯具产品EMC认证知识介绍,Prepared by: Louisa Lu Aug. 26, 2011,灯类产品EMC认证,目 录,欧盟CE认证 美国FCC认证 中国CCC/CQC认证,灯类产品EMC认证,PART 1 : CE EMC认证,灯类产品EMC认证,CE EMC测试标准: EN55015 (Emission) EN61547 (Immunity) 如产品为AC供电,还应增加以下标准: EN61000-3-2 (Current Harmonic) EN61000-3-3 (Voltage Flicker),灯类产品EMC认证,EN55015测试项目:,(1) Disturbance V
2、oltage (2) Radiated Disturbance (9kHz to30MHz) (3) Radiated Disturbance (30MHz to 300MHz),(1),(2),(3),灯类产品EMC认证,EN55015 Disturbance voltage 测试项目限值:,灯类产品EMC认证,EN55015 Radiated Disturbance (9kHz to30MHz) 测试项目限值:,灯类产品EMC认证,EN55015 Radiated Disturbance (30MHz to 300MHz) 测试项目限值:,灯类产品EMC认证,EN61547测试项目:,El
3、ectrostatic Discharge静电放电 (IEC 61000-4-2) Radio frequency electromagnetic fields 辐射抗扰度 (IEC 61000-4-3) Fast transients 快速瞬变脉冲群 (IEC 61000-4-4) Surges雷击、浪涌 (IEC 61000-4-5) Injected currents 传导抗扰度 (IEC 61000-4-6) Power frequency magnetic fields工频磁场 (IEC 61000-4-8) Voltage dips and interruptions电压跌落/电压
4、中断 (IEC 61000-4-11),灯类产品EMC认证,Performance criteria,Performance criterion A: During the test no change of the luminous intensity shall be observed and the regulating control, if any, shall operate during the test as intended. Performance criterion B: During the test the luminous intensity may change
5、to any value. After the test the luminous intensity shall be restored to its initial value within 1 min. Regulating controls need not function during the test, but after the test the mode of the control shall be the same as before the test provided that during the test no mode changing commands were
6、 given. Performance criterion C: During and after the test any change of the luminous intensity is allowed and the lamp(s) may be extinguished. After the test, within 30 min, all functions shall return to normal if necessary by temporary interruption of the mains supply and/or operating the regulati
7、ng control. Additional requirement for lighting equipment incorporating a starting device: After the test the lighting equipment is switched off. After half an hour it is switched on again. The lighting equipment shall start and operate as intended.,灯类产品EMC认证,Performance Requirement : B,(1) Electros
8、tatic Discharge (IEC 61000-4-2),灯类产品EMC认证,Performance Requirement : A,(2) Radio frequency electromagnetic fields (IEC 61000-4-3),灯类产品EMC认证,Performance Requirement : B,(3) Fast transients (IEC 61000-4-4),灯类产品EMC认证,Performance Requirement : C,(4) Surges (IEC 61000-4-5),灯类产品EMC认证,Performance Requiremen
9、t : A,(5) Injected currents (IEC 61000-4-6),灯类产品EMC认证,Performance Requirement : A,(6) Power frequency magnetic fields (IEC 61000-4-8),灯类产品EMC认证,Performance Requirement : C,Performance Requirement : B,Voltage dips and interruptions (IEC 61000-4-11),灯类产品EMC认证,PART 2 : FCC认证,灯类产品EMC认证,FCC 测试标准: FCC Par
10、t 18 ( for RF lighting: 气体放电灯,无极灯,微波灯) FCC Part 15B ( for others lighting: LED灯) FCC 认证类型 RF lighting-Certification or DOC Others Lighting-Verification,灯类产品EMC认证,(1) Verification Verification is a procedure where the manufacturer makes measurements or takes the necessary steps to ensure that the equ
11、ipment complies with the appropriate technical standards. Submittal of a sample unit or representative data to the Commission demonstrating compliance is not required unless specifically requested by the Commission pursuant to Section 2.957. 1. 没有对测试实验室做任何要求 2. 可以不用测试(只要确保产品能够符合相应的技术要求) 3. 不需要提供资料给F
12、CC.,认证类型介绍:,灯类产品EMC认证,认证类型介绍:,(2) Declaration of Conformity A Declaration of Conformity is a procedure where the responsible party as defined in Section 2.909, makes measurements or takes other necessary steps to ensure that the equipment complies with the appropriate technical standards. Submittal
13、of a sample unit or representative data to the Commission demonstrating compliance is not required unless specifically requested pursuant to Section 2.1076. Devices must be tested by a test laboratory accredited by the National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program (NVLAP); the American Associa
14、tion of Laboratory Accreditation (A2LA); or an accredited laboratory designated by the Commission under the terms of a negotiated Mutual Recognition Agreement (MRA).,灯类产品EMC认证,认证类型介绍:,(2) Declaration of Conformity 1. 测试实验室需取得NVLAP, A2LA资质或FCC指定认可的实验室. 2. MRA(多边互认协议). 3. 不需要提供资料给FCC.,灯类产品EMC认证,认证类型介绍
15、:,(3) Certification (FCC ID) Certification is an equipment authorization issued by the Commission or by a designated Telecommunications Certification Body (TCB) based on representations and test data submitted by the applicant. Perform Testing at the test firm has get the FCC registration No. 1. 测试实
16、验室需在FCC网站上注册, 得到FCC官方认可. 2. 由FCC或FCC指定的TCB机构发证. 3. 需要提供资料给FCC.,灯类产品EMC认证,FCC 测试标准: FCC Part 18 (for RF lighting) FCC Part 15B ( for others lighting) FCC 认证类型 RF lighting-Certification or DOC Others Lighting-Verification,灯类产品EMC认证,FCC Part 18 (RF lighting)测试项目: Section 18.307: Conducted Emission Sect
17、ion 18.305: Radiated Emission,灯类产品EMC认证,FCC 18.307: Conducted Emission测试项目限值:,Note: the tighter limit applies at the band edges.,灯类产品EMC认证,FCC 18.305: Radiated Emission测试项目限值:,NOTE:1. The lower limit shall apply at the transition frequency. 2. The limits shown above are based on measuring equipment
18、employing a CISPR quasi-peak detector function for frequencies below or equal to 1000MHz.,灯类产品EMC认证,Certification (FCC ID)认证流程: 申请商签署一份授权信给替它申请FCC证书的实验室 (如CTI)。 如果申请商没有Grantee Code, 先在FCC网站上注册取得一个Grantee Code (也可由申请商授权的实验室来帮它申请)。通过取得的Grantee Code 号码提供FCC ID号码给授权实验室。 如果申请商已有Grantee Code,则无需再申请。直接提供FC
19、C ID号码给授权 实验室。 申请商提供认证资料给授权实验室。 实验室对产品进行检测并出具检测报告。 实验室将检测报告和认证资料一起递交给TCB申请FCC ID 证书。 TCB审核检测报告和认证资料。如OK,则发放FCC ID证书。,灯类产品EMC认证,Certification (FCC ID)认证流程图:,灯类产品EMC认证,FCC Part 15B (others lighting)测试项目: Section 15.107: Conducted Emission Section 15.109: Radiated Emission,灯类产品EMC认证,FCC 15.107: Conduct
20、ed Emission测试项目限值:,For Class B digital device,For Class A digital device,灯类产品EMC认证,Conducted Emission测试结果,灯类产品EMC认证,FCC 15.109: Radiated Emission测试项目限值:,For Class A digital device,For Class B digital device,灯类产品EMC认证,Radiated Emission测试结果,灯类产品EMC认证,定义: Class A digital device. A digital device that is marketed for use in a commercial, industrial or business environment, exclusive of a device which is marketed for use by th
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