机械专业英文翻译

1、精品 料推荐启动轴starting axle剪料机 material-shearing缺陷deficiency启动齿轮starting gearmachine严重缺陷severe deficiency启动棘轮starting ratchet wheel车床lathe摩擦力friction扭距twist复位弹簧restoring, pull back spring拉床broaching machine滑动glide滚动roll弹簧座spring seating垂直度verticality,打滑skid脱不开cant seperate摩擦簧friction springvertical exten

2、t平行度不复位cantrestore 直径diameter推力垫圈thrust washerparallelism 同心度M 值 =跨棒距test rod span轴挡圈axle bumper ringhomocentricity公法线common normal line下料filling位置度position弹性 elasticity切断cut拉伤pulling damage频率特性 frequency characteristic滚齿机gear-hobbing machine碰伤bumping damage误差 error动力学 dynamic拉伸 pulling响应 response运动

3、学 kinematic压缩 hitting定位 allocation静力学 static机床夹具 jig分析力学 analyse mechanics介质 medium投影 projection机床 machine tool液压驱动泵 fluid clutch视图 view刀具 cutter液压泵 hydraulic pump剖视图 profile chart摩擦 friction阀门 valve标准件 standard component联结 link失效 invalidation零件图 part drawing传动 drive/transmission强度 intensity装配图 asse

4、mbly drawing轴 shaft载荷 load尺寸标注 size marking剪切 shear应力 stress技术要求扭转 twist安全系数 safty factortechnical requirements弯曲应力 bending stress可靠性 reliability刚度 rigidity三相交流电 three-phase AC螺纹 thread内力 internal force磁路 magnetic circles螺旋 helix位移 displacement变压器 transformer键 spline截面 section异步电动机 asynchronous moto

5、r销 pin疲劳极限 fatigue limit几何形状 geometrical滚动轴承 rolling bearing断裂 fracture精度 precision滑动轴承 sliding bearing塑性变形 plastic distortion正弦形的 sinusoid弹簧 spring脆性材料 brittleness material交流电路 AC circuit制动器 arrester brake刚度准则 rigidity criterion机械加工余量machining allowance十字结联轴节crosshead垫圈 washer变形力 deforming force联轴器

6、 coupling垫片 spacer变形 deformation链 chain直齿圆柱齿轮电路 circuit皮带 strapstraight toothed spur gear半导体元件 semiconductor element精加工 finish machining斜齿圆柱齿轮拉孔 broaching粗加工 rough machininghelical-spur gear装配 assembling变速箱体 gearbox casing直齿锥齿轮加工 machining腐蚀 ruststraight bevel gear液压 hydraulic pressure氧化 oxidation运动

7、简图 kinematic sketch切线 tangent磨损 wear齿轮齿条 pinion and rack机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical耐用度 durability蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gearintegration机械制图虚约束 passive constraint稳定性 stabilityMechanical drawing曲柄 crank1精品 料推荐摇杆racker凸轮cams反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源 DC electrical source 门电路 gate circuit外圆磨削

8、external grinding内圆磨削internal grinding平面磨削plane grinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch绞孔fraising绞刀reamer螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw铣削mill铣刀milling cutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gear mechining齿轮gear主运动main movement主运动方向direction of main movement进给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement合成进给运动resultant movement of fe

9、ed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向 directionof resultant movement of cutting 切削深度 cutting depth前刀面rake face刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck加工中心machining center车刀lathe tool车床lathe镗削bore集成电路integrate circuit挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stres

10、s套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design工业造型设计industrial moulding design有限元finite element滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine钻床drill machine镗床boring machine步进电机stepper motor丝杠scr

11、ew rod导轨lead rail组件subassembly可编 程序 逻辑控 制器Programmable LogicController PLC毛坯rough桁架truss轴线axes逻辑电路logic circuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism机械零件mechanical parts产品突出特点Product Highlights特别优惠special offersAssembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉

12、机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Electric screw driver 电动起子 Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧 (螺丝 )fixture夹具 (治具 )pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together 熔合fuse machine 热熔机repair 修理operator 作业员QC 品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查

13、inner parts inspect 内部检查 thumb screw 大头螺丝 lbs. inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis 基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolle

14、y 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department 生产部门planning department 企划部 QC Section 品管科2精品 料推荐stamping factory 冲压厂painting factory 烤漆厂molding factory 成型厂common equipment 常用设备 uncoiler and straightener 整平机punching machine 冲床robot 机械手hydraulic machine 油压机

15、lathe 车床planer |plein?|刨床miller 铣床grinder 磨床driller? 床linear cutting 线切割electrical sparkle 电火花welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine 铆合机position 职务president 董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director 厂长 department director 部长deputy manager | =vice manager 副理 section supervisor 课长

16、deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长group leader/supervisor 组长line supervisor 线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle 搬运 be put in storage 入库pack packing 包装to apply oil 擦油to file burr锉毛刺final inspection 终检to connect material 接料to reverse material 翻料wet station 沾湿台Tiana 天那水

17、cleaning cloth 抹布to load material 上料to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料 scraped |skr?pid|报废 scrape .v.刮; 削deficient purchase 来料不良manufacture procedure 制程deficientmanufacturingprocedure 制程不良 oxidation | ksidei?n| 氧化scratch 刮伤dents 压痕defective upsiding down 抽芽不良defective to staking 铆合不

18、良 embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲 production capacity 生产力 education and training 教育与训练proposal improvement 提案改善 spare parts=buffer 备件 forklift 叉车trailer=long vehicle 拖板车 compound die 合模die locker 锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch 压板 bolt 螺栓name of a department 部门名称 admin

19、istration/general affairs dept 总务部automatic screwdriver 电动启子thickness gauge 厚薄规gauge(or jig) 治具power wire 电源线buzzle 蜂鸣器defective product label 不良标签identifying sheet list 标示单 screwdriver holder 起子插座pedal 踩踏板stopper 阻挡器flow board 流水板hydraulic handjack 油压板车forklift 叉车pallet 栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with ex

20、posed fingers 割手套missing part 漏件wrong part 错件excessive defects 过多的缺陷 critical defect 极严重缺陷major defect 主要缺陷minor defect 次要缺陷not up to standard 不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger 尺寸偏大 (小)cosmetic defect 外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头 slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread 滑手 speck

21、le 斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust 生锈deformation 变形burr( 金属 )flash( 塑件 )毛边poor staking 铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains 油污inclusion 杂质qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品 defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品waste 废料board 看板feeder 送料机sliding rack 滑料架defective product box 不良品箱

22、die change 换模to fix a die 装模to take apart a die 拆模to repair a die 修模packing material 包材basket 蝴蝶竺plastic basket 胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade 隔板 carton box 纸箱to pull and stretch 拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input 落料to impose lines 压线to compress, compressing压缩 character

23、 die 字模to feed, feeding 送料 transportation 运输 (be)qualfied, up to grade 合格not up to grade, not qualified 不合格3精品 料推荐material change, stock change 材料变更 feature change 特性变更evaluation 评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution 转速 manufacture management制造管理 abnormal hand

24、ling 异常处理 production unit 生产单位lots of production 生产批量steel plate 钢板roll material 卷料manufacture procedure 制程vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener 整平机 feeder 送料机rack, shelf, stack 料架cylinder 油缸robot 机械手taker 取料机conveyer belt 输送带transmissio

25、n rack 输送架top stop 上死点bottom stop 下死点one stroke 一行程inch 寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material) 吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop定位块reset 复位smoothly 顺利dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削to draw holes 抽孔inquiry, search for 查寻to stock, storage, in stock 库存 receive 领取approval examine an

26、d verify 审核 processing, to process加工 delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods 退货registration 登记registration card 登记卡to control 管制to put forward and hand in 提报 safe stock 安全库存 acceptance = receive 验收to notice 通知application form for purchase 请购单consume, cons

27、umption 消耗to fill in填写abrasion 磨损die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die 冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模compound die 复合模punched hole 冲孔panel board 镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap 切边to bending 折弯to pull, to stretch 拉伸Line streching, line pulling 线拉伸engraving, to engrave 刻印

28、upsiding down edges 翻边to stake 铆合designing, to design 设计 design modification 设计变化 die block 模块folded block 折弯块sliding block 滑块location pin 定位销lifting pin 顶料销die plate, front board 模板 padding block 垫块 stepping bar 垫条upper die base上模座lower die base 下模座upper supporting blank 上承板 upper padding plate bla

29、nk 上垫板 spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt 螺栓document folder 文件夹file folder 资料夹to put file in order 整理资料 spare tools location 手工备品仓 first count 初盘人first check 初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check 复盘复核人equipment 设备waste materials 废料plain die 简易模pierce die 冲孔模forming die 成型模progressive die 连续模gang dies 复合模sheari

30、ng die 剪边模riveting die 铆合模pierce 冲孔forming 成型 (抽凸 ,冲凸 )draw hole 抽孔bending 折弯trim 切边emboss 凸点dome 凸圆semi-shearing 半剪stamp mark 冲记号deburr or coin 压毛边punch riveting 冲压铆合side stretch 侧冲压平reel stretch 卷圆压平groove 压线blanking 下料stamp letter 冲字 (料号 )shearing 剪断tick-mark nearside 正面压印 tick-mark farside 反面压印冲

31、压名称类extension dwg 展开图procedure dwg 工程图die structure dwg 模具结构图material 材质material thickness 料片厚度factor 系数upward 向上4精品 料推荐downward 向下press specification 冲床规格die height range 适用模高die height 闭模高度burr 毛边gap 间隙weight 重量total wt. 总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post 内导柱inner hexagon screw 内六角螺钉 dowel pi

32、n 固定销coil spring 弹簧lifter pin 顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool 等高套筒pin 销lifter guide pin 浮升导料销guide pin 导正销wire spring 圆线弹簧outer guiding post 外导柱stop screw 止付螺丝located pin 定位销outer bush 外导套模板类top plate 上托板（顶板）top block 上垫脚punch set 上模座punch pad 上垫板punch holder 上夹板stripper pad 脱料背板up stripper 上脱料板male die

33、公模 (凸模 )feature die 公母模female die 母模 (凹模 )upper plate 上模板lower plate 下模板die pad 下垫板die holder 下夹板die set 下模座bottom block 下垫脚bottom plate 下托板 (底板 )stripping plate 内外打 (脱料板 )outer stripper 外脱料板inner stripper 内脱料板lower stripper 下脱料板零件类punch 冲头insert 入块 (嵌入件 )deburring punch 压毛边冲子groove punch 压线冲子stampe

34、d punch 字模冲子round punch 圆冲子special shape punch 异形冲子bending block 折刀roller 滚轴baffle plate 挡块located block 定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate 气垫板air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆trimming punch 切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch 压筋冲子 reel-stretch punch 卷圆压平冲子 guide plate

35、定位板sliding block 滑块sliding dowel block 滑块固定块active plate 活动板lower sliding plate 下滑块板upper holder block 上压块upper mid plate 上中间板spring box 弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod 弹簧箱顶杆 spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck 衬套cover plate 盖板guide pad 导料块barreling滚 光加工 belling压凸加工bending弯曲加工blanking下料加工bulging撑压加工bu

36、rring 冲缘加工cam diebending凸轮弯曲加工caulking ? 合加工coining压印加工compressing压缩加工compression bending 押弯曲加工 crowning 凸面加工curl bending卷边弯曲加工curling 卷曲加工cutting 切削加工dinking 切断蕊骨double shearing 叠板裁断 drawing 引伸加工 drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工 embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filing锉削加工fine blanking 精密下料加工 finish blankin

37、g 光制下料加工finishing 精整加工 flanging 凸缘加工 folding 折边弯曲加工 folding 摺叠加工 forming 成形加工 impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting压痕加工 ironing 引缩加工knurling滚花 lock seaming 固定接合louvering百叶窗板加工 marking刻印加工necking颈缩加工 notching 冲口加工parting 分断加工 piercing 冲孔加工progressive bending 连续弯曲加工progressiveblanking连续下料加工progressive draw

38、ing 连续引伸加工progressiveforming连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工restriking 二次精冲加工riveting ? 接加工roll bending滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing 滚压加工 rolling 压延加工 roughing 粗加工 scrapless machining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重叠加工 shaving 缺口修整加工 shearing 切断加工 sizing 精压加工 /矫正加工 slitting 割缝加工 spinning 卷边 ?接staking ?固 stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工trimmin

39、g整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工wiring抽线加工冲压机械及周边关连用语back shaft 支撑轴blank determination胚料展开bottom slide press 下传动式压力机board drophammer 板落锤brake 煞车buckle 剥砂面camlachie cramp 铸包 casting on flat ?合 chamotte sand 烧磨砂 charging hopper 加料漏斗clearance 间隙 closed-die forging 合模锻造 clump 夹紧 clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合器制动器 clutch

40、boss 离合器轮壳5精品 料推荐clutch lining离合器覆盖 coil car带卷升降运输导正滚轮uncoiler闭卷送料机机pinion小齿轮 pitch 节距unloader卸载机 vibration feeder振动送料机coil cradle卷材进料装置coilreel stand 钢材卷pressfit压入progressive 连 续wiring press 嵌线卷边机料架送料业务与贸易关连用语column 圆柱 connection screw连杆调节螺钉pusher feed 推杆式送料 pusheraccept order 接受订货account 帐户core co

41、mpound 砂 心 黏 结 剂counter blowfeeder 料片押片装置after service 售后服务amendment 修正hammer 对击锻锤quickdie change system 快速换annual sales 年销售额at sight 见票即付cradle 送料架 crank 曲柄轴模系统 regrinding再次研磨balance 余额 bank draft汇票crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴releasing 松 释 动 作reversedbargain goods 廉价品 batch 批次cushion缓冲 depression

42、 外缩凹孔blanking反转下料bid 出价 bid sales 投标买卖dial feed分度送料 die approach 模口角度robot机 器 人rollformingbill of landing提单 bills receivable 应收票据die assembly 合模 die cushion模具缓冲垫machine 辊轧成形brand 品牌 bulk cargo散装货die height冲压闭合高度die life 模具寿命roll formingmachine辊轧成形business transaction 商业交易 buyer 买方die opening 母模逃孔 di

43、e spotting press 调整冲机 roll release 脱辊carbon copy 打字副本cargo collection揽货模用压力机rollerfeed辊 式 送 料 rollercarton 纸箱 cash in advance预付现金double crankpress 双曲柄轴冲床draght angleleveler辊式矫直机catalogue 型录 cheque 支票逃料倾斜角rotary bender卷弯成形机 safetyCLF 运费保险费在内价格claim 索赔edging 边锻伸 embedded core 加装砂心guard安全保护装置clearance

44、goods 清仓品 commision 佣金feed length 送料长度feed level 送料高度scrapcutter废 料 切 刀 scrapcommission 批发商 complain 抱怨filling core埋入砂心filling in填砂press 废料冲床container货柜 correspondence bank 往来银行film play液面花纹 fine blankingpress 精密下seamless forging无 缝 锻 造cost 成本 cost and freight; C&F含运费价格料冲床separate 分离custom broker报关行

45、 customer客户forging roll辊锻机 finishing slag炼後熔渣shave 崩砂 shear angle 剪角D/A 承兑交单D/P 付款交单fly wheel飞轮 fly wheel brake飞轮制动器sheetloader薄板装 料机 shotdeferredpayment 分期付款deferredshipmentfoot press脚踏冲床formboard进模口板单行程工作分期装运frame 床身机架 friction摩擦shrinkage fit收 缩 配 合 shutdelivery on spot 当场交货 delivery time交期frictio

46、n brake摩擦煞车gap shear 凹口剪床height闭合高度delivery order交货单 discount 折扣gear 齿轮 gib 滑块引导部sievemesh筛 孔sintering ofdiscount on draft 贴现 documentary draft跟单汇gripper 夹具 gripper feed 夹持进料sand铸砂烧贴票gripper feeder夹紧传送装置hammer 槌机slidebalancer 滑动平衡器 slugdown payment 订金 enclosure 附件hand press 手动冲床hand rack pinion press 手hole逃料孔endorsement 背书 enquete 调查动齿轮齿条式冲床spinformingmachine旋压成形exhibition