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1、双基限时练(十四)module 4section 基 础 夯 实.单词拼写1when you cook rice, you should put a _(盖子)on the pot.答案lid2when i have a feeling of _(宽慰), i feel relaxed and happy.答案relief3police asked_(过路人)if they had seen the accident happen.答案passersby4they planted trees in the_(空隙)between the houses.答案intervals5he quickl

2、y_(转播) this news to the other members of staff.答案relayed6although he is young, he has a large _(收藏) of stamps.答案collection7after work, the boss often goes to play golf for _(放松)答案relaxation8at election time the party needs a lot of _(自愿的)helpers.答案voluntary.完成句子1i _ _ _ _(在中挤着走) the crowd to find my

3、 friends.答案pushed my way through2led by shaman, people circled the singer and _ _ _ _(随着音乐跳舞)答案danced to the music3he _ _ _ _ _(拍了一下我的肩膀)答案tapped me on the shoulder4_ _ _ _(突然间)the girl cried loudly.答案all of a sudden5street music _ _ _(赋予生命) everyone who listens and offers relief from the cares of t

4、he day.答案gives life to.单句语法填空用适当的词或所给单词的适当形式填空(不多于3个单词)1the number of students in this school has shrunk _ 500 _ 350.答案与解析from; to句意:这个学校的学生从500人减至350人。shrink from . to .“从减少到”。2he always tried to regulate his own conduct according _ others.答案与解析toaccording to“根据”。3_ our relief, geoffreys illness pr

5、oved not to be as serious as we had feared.答案与解析to句意:使我们宽慰的是,杰弗雷的病情不像我们原先担心的那样严重。to ones relief“令人欣慰的是”。4we are living in an age _ many things are done on computer.答案与解析when定语从句选用引导词要从两个方面判断:一是先行词是什么,二是关系词在从句中作什么成分。先行词age表示时间,而且引导词在定语从句中作时间状语,故用when。5_ minute the driver saw a boy lying on the ground

6、, the car stopped all at once.答案与解析the句意:司机一看到一个男孩躺在地上,马上停车了。the minute引导时间状语从句,意为“一就”。6children dance _ the music until the music stops, then they have to place their bodies in the position shown in the picture.答案与解析to句意:孩子们跟着音乐跳舞直到音乐停止,然后他们摆出图片上显示的姿势。dance to the music是习惯搭配,意为“伴着音乐跳舞”。7the boy fou

7、nd his way _ his grandmothers home when he was only four.答案与解析to句意:这个男孩在四岁时就能找到去外祖母家的路。find ones way to“找出到的道路”。8 who should be responsible for the accident? the boss, not the workers. they just carried out the order as _ (tell)答案与解析told答语句意:是老板而不是工人们,工人们只是按照老板的吩咐行事。as told是方式状语从句as they were told的省

8、略形式。语 篇 提 能.阅读理解amost pop stars are used to hearing the screams of crowds of girls. but when yida huang (黄义达) did his morning exercises, the “wows” and whistles all came from other guys.perhaps we shouldnt be surprised. the 24yearold new talent from sony music shared a teacher with stefanie sun (yan

9、zi). he also shares suns smile, which has earned him the nickname “the male yanzi”once he opens his mouth, though, there is no question that huang is a man. he is only 172cm tall and weighs just 50 kilograms, but his_strong_and_powerful_voice_can_cross_the_boundaries_of_rock_n_roll,_classical_and_po

10、p_music.his first album, hard to define (无法定义), which was released on april 21, is a positive sign of things to come from this singapore native.but if a boyfriend of his sisters hadnt given him a guitar on his 15th birthday, his talent might never have been realized.“i was so confused about my futur

11、e because everyone thought going to university was the only way i would achieve a good life,” he said. “but that day, i suddenly realized music should be my destiny. then i set off on that path.”he spent a whole year alone teaching himself how to use the instrument. he also spent hours listening to

12、records and practising playing the tunes until he could play them back.one year later, his talent was discovered by an entertainment company. he hasnt looked back.1. the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 means_.a. that he sings in a loud voice that people around can hear himb. that he is good at ev

13、ery style of musicc. that his songs are not rock n roll, classical or pop musicd. that no one can match him in singing答案与解析b他的声音可以穿透各种类型的音乐即表明他对于各种类型的音乐都很有才华。2. from the passage we can know that yida huang is a(n)_man.a. outgoing b. determinedc. ordinary d. welleducated答案与解析b文章倒数两段中说到他用一年的时间自学乐器、听唱片

14、、直至弹奏出以及最后“he hasnt looked back.”都说明他是一个为了实现梦想坚持不懈的人。3. what made his singing talent known to others?a. that he looks like sun yanzi when he smiles.b. that he is good at rockn roll, classical and pop music.c. thinking that singing would achieve a good life.d. a gift that he received on his birthday.

15、答案与解析d题干中问道“yida huang的音乐才能如何被人们发现的”,文中第五段提到“if a boyfriend of his sisters hadnt given him a guitar on his 15th birthday, his talent might never have been realized.”brose parks has been called the mother of the american civil rights movement.until the 1960s, black people in many parts of the united

16、states did not have the same civil rights as white people. laws in the south america kept the two races separate. these laws forced black people to attend separate schools, live in separate areas of a city and sit in separate areas on a bus.on december 1st, 1955, in the southern city of montgomery,

17、alabama, a 42yearold black woman got on a city bus. the law at that time required black people who sat in a particular area of the bus to give up their seats to white people who wanted them. the woman refused to do this and was arrested. this act of peaceful disobedience started protests in montgome

18、ry that led to legal changes in minority rights in the united states. the woman who started it was rosa parks.the bus driver demanded that all four black people leave their seats so that a white person would not have to sit next to any of them. the three other blacks got up, but rosa parks refused.

19、she was arrested.some popular stories about that incident include the statement that rosa parks refused to leave her seat because her feet were tired. but she herself said in later years that this was false. what she was really tired of, she said, was accepting unequal treatment. she explained later

20、 that this seemed to be the place for her to stop being pushed around and to find out what human rights she had, if any.she was born in 1913 in tuskegee, alabama. rosa married raymond parks in 1932. he was a barber who cut mens hair. he was also a civil rights activist. together, they worked for the

21、 local group of the national association for the advancement of coloured people. later she became a representation of freedom for millions of africanamericans.4what was the situation for blacks in the south of the united states in the 1960s?a. they were separated from whites although it was forbidde

22、n by laws.b. they could study in the same school with whites.c. they could not live in the same area of a city with whites.d. they could not take the same bus with whites.答案与解析c根据第二段“these laws forced black people to . separate areas of a city .”可知选c项。5rosa parks refused to leave her seat because sh

23、e _.a. didnt notice the white person at that timeb. didnt know the law at that timec. didnt think it was right for her to leave her seatd. wanted to start protests in montgomery答案与解析c根据第五段“what she was really tired of, she said, was accepting unequal treatment.”可知选c项。6which is the right time order o

24、f the events that happened to rosa parks?a. she was called the mother of the american civil rights movement.b. she refused to give up her seat and was arrested.c. she became a representation of freedom for africanamericans.d. she married raymond parks.e. she and her husband worked for the local grou

25、p of the national association for the advancement of coloured people.a. dbace b. debcac. cbdea d. cbeda答案与解析b本文虽然没有按照时间顺序来叙述,但所有的事件都是围绕着罗莎帕克斯展开的,根据文章描述可知答案为b项。7it can be inferred from the passage that _.a. the family of rosa parks were unhappy because of their colored skinb. rosa parks was once arre

26、sted because she was a black ladyc. rosa parks did much work for the equal rights of black peopled. rosa parks husband raymond parks is a white person答案与解析c本文开篇即表明了人们对罗莎帕克斯的评价,再结合全文可判断她为黑人争取民权做了很多工作。.阅读理解七选五what to avoid to become an adult_1_ but what makes someone an adult? its more than just your

27、age its how you act. below are several childish habits to avoid.interrupting conversations.remember when you were 5 and your parents were talking to other grownups? youd walk over and repeatedly call out: “mom!” or “dad!” to get her or his attention. yeah that was improper then but you were 5, so it

28、 was understandable. _2_ sometimes, listening is much more important than talking.fighting.people seem to show increasingly less respect to one another, so physical fights might seem unavoidable. but fighting is extremely uncool, and worse, its foolish. if you consider the result of a fight, is it ever

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