高中英语语法试题集.ppt

1、3-9 what/that10-15非谓语(省略句; 非谓语的逻辑主语)16-17 when 这时18-21 地点状语从句22-23 more than24-25 tooto26-29 one/that30-31 定语从句 which/where/when32 terrified look33-34 不定式作定语35 for there to be36-37 such as/that,38 finish doing/to; can to/do/doing39 so/as/how/too+adj.+a/an+n.40-41 祈使句+and42-43 as/than 作主语44-46 非谓语47-

2、56 独立主格结构57-59 a+比较级+n./ the+比较级+n.60-63情态动词64-66 situation等作先行词67-69 make it clear,It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.A. while B. that C. if D. for 3. _ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. What B. That C. This D. Which,B,B,_

3、he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. What B. ThatC. The fact D. The matter _ you have done might do harm to other people.A. That B. What C. Which D. this _ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. What B. That C. How D. Where,A,B,A,No one can be sure _ in a million years.

4、A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like They want to know _ do to help us.A. what can theyB. what they canC. how they canD. how can they Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the school master _ he had done the day before.A. that B. how C

5、. where D. what,A,B,D,1.His grandfather was among the first to settle in _is now the famous holiday place. (五校联考)A. where B. what C. which D. that 2.I try to understand _ that prevents so many people from being as happy as they expect. (徐汇区）A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is 3

6、. Deep in the Atlantic Ocean, explorers have found _ may be the most valuable sunken treasure in history. (徐汇区） A. where B. what C. that D. which,B,C,B,4.Loulan city is not at all_ a traveller who has never seen the desert before can expect. (普陀区 ） A. what B. that C. which D. where 5.To be happy , y

7、ou need to understand _ makes you happy in the first place.(宝山区）A. what b. that C. whether D. why 6.It is pretty well understood _ control the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today. (卢湾区） A. that B. when C. what D. how,A,A,C,7.In spite of _ has recently been done to provide more bus

8、es for the residents, the shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem. （浦东新区） A. that B. much C. which D. what 8.In some countries where democratic system is adopted, _ is called “ equality” does not really mean equal rights for all the people there.(长宁区 同步）A. which B. that C. where D. wha

9、t,D,D,9. Shanghai was _ was once called “ the land for adventurers”. A. what B. that C. when D. where 10.To some people, the Sahara desert is _ “ The Sea of Death”. A. that we call B. what we call C. we call it D. that what is called 11.Einsteins most famous theory is _ we call the Theory of Relativ

10、ity. A. what B. that C. which D. who,B,A,A,12. Most of _ we call geniuses are successful only because they have made extraordinary efforts. 大部分所谓的天才人物只是因为非凡的努力才获 得成功的 A. what B. that C. which D. who,A,14. She loves the new-born baby so much that her only happiness lies in _ she can take care of her

11、child by herself. A. that B. what C. when D. where 15. I feel a bit disappointed as the new house isnt quite _ it should be. A. what B. that C. as D. which 16. Tom and his brother have little in common except that they share the same interest in baseball.,A,A,16. _ in the regulation that you should

12、not tell other people the password of your e-mail account. A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires 17. _ in the regulation is that you should not tell other people the password of your e- mail account. A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It require

13、s,C,A,Sarah hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interests.A. anyone B. whomeverC. whoever D. no matter who It was a matter of _ would take the position.A. whoB. whoever C. whom D. whomever,C,A,_ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. Anyone B. The personC. Whoever D. Who _ has hel

14、ped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A. WhoB. The one C. Anyone D. Whoever,C,D,A man cannot be really happy if _ he enjoys doing is ignored by society as of no value.A. what B. when c. that D. all what Mother made a promise _ I behaved well, she would buy me a new bike.A. that B. that if

15、C. if D. whether We all know the truth _ there are air, water and sunlight, there are living things.A. whether B. that C. where D. that wherever,B,D,A,One of the men hold the view _ the book said was right. A. what that B. that what C. that which D. which that,B,Coffee _ the stomach work more active

16、ly when _ after a heavy meal. (五校联考)A. making, drinking B. make, drunkC. makes, drunk D. made, drinking 2.Though _of danger, he still went swimming in the river, which cost his life.(长宁区）A. was warned B. warnedC. warning D. to warn 3. Generally speaking, _ according to the directions, the drug has n

17、o side effect. (卢湾区） A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken,C,C,B,B,4. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _ alone. （浦东新区） A. seen B. to be seen C. being seen D. having been seen 5. Some people against roll booths（收费站） argue that roads, once _,

18、 should be free. A. building B. built C. having built D. being built 6. _ 30 to 60 minutes before the voyage, the tablet is very effective against seasick. A. Taking B. Having taken C. To take D. Taken,A,B,D,6. Ants are the most common life form on earth, _ tiny, their combined weight is greater tha

19、n that of the combined weight of all humans.A. though B. despite C. even though D. as if 7.We are aware that, _, the situation will get worse.A. if not dealing with carefully B. if dealt not carefully withC. if not carefully dealt withD. if not carefully dealing with,A,C,1._ the poem a second time,

20、the meaning will become clearer to you.( 松江区） A. Your having read B. If reading C. While reading D. When you read 2. To succeed in a scientific research project, _. （浦东新区） A. persistence is needed B. one needs to be persistent C. great efforts should be made D. much work has to be done.,D,B,3. The i

21、dea for the new machine came to Mr. Baker _ to his invention recently. (普陀区 ） A. while devoting B. while devoted C. While he was devoted D. While devoting himself 4. _ careless in a wild zoo where there are beasts around, accidents are likely to happen. A. Be B. Being C. If you are D. To be,C,5. _ t

22、o the top of the hill, the strength gave out.A. Getting B. To get C. When they got D. Having got 6. _ in a new environment, old habits may soon be forgotten. A. Once we settle B. SettledC. Settling D. Having settled 7. His heart was filled with joy _ of arriving home in a couple of days.A. when thin

23、king B. when he thoughtC. having thought D. to think,C,A,B,1. I felt disappointed and was about to leave _ something occurred which attracted my attention. A. until B. when C. while D. and 2. The boy was dreaming _ he was awakened by a tremendous noise. A. until B. when C. as D. while 3. Jasmine was

24、 holidaying with her family in a wildlife park _ she was bitten on the leg by a lion. A. when B. while C. since D. once,B,B,A,I was thinking hard over the problem of getting enough money for my new term _ a nice idea occurred to me.A. as B. when C. while D. then,B,He is strong _ other are weak.A. so

25、 that B. since C. unless D. where The rich top-soil is easily washed away by floods _ there are no trees.A. wherever B. in any place C. in which D. somewhere Id like you to take my picture _ stands the ancient tower.A. which B. where C. that D. there,B,A,D,4. Matches ought to be kept _ children cant

26、 get them.A. from which B. in which C. where D. from where 5. _ an environment is undisturbed, the ecology of the area is in balance.A. Where B. As C. Once D. Unless 6. _ there is too much of it, the poisonous waste may do great harm to the environment around us.A. As B. For C. Even though D. Where,

27、C,A,D,7. When Madam Curie did the science experiment again, she was more careful than ever _ she had made a mistake the previous time.A. in which B. that C at which D. where,D,8. Please stay _ you are and Ill be back right away. 9. _forests are well protected, there are all kinds wild lives.哪里森林保护得好

28、，哪里就有各种野生动物。,where,Where(ver),China Daily is _ a newspaper; it can also help us to improve our English.A. not more than B. no more thanC. more than D. less than “A tale of Two Cities” is _ a novel. It helps us to understand the history of the time. A. not more than B. no more than C. more than D. le

29、ss than Universities are more than places for knowledge; they are also places where people socialize.,C,C,4. The beauty of the West Lake is _ I can describe.A. more than B. no more thanC. not more than D. rather than 5. The terrible heat was more than the old people could bear.酷热使老人受不了。 6. They were

30、 more than happy to serve us. 7. The child was more than satisfied with my gift.,A,The two men were (only/but) too anxious to leave. She is (only/but) too willing to marry him (常与表示心情或倾向的形容词连用。如:glad, ready, pleased, willing, anxious, happy, satisfied, etc.),1. Young _ he is, he is too clever _ your

31、 trick.A. although to see through B. as not see throughC. although see through D. as not to see through 2.He is too careful not to notice spelling mistakes,D,D,1. The culture and customs of America are more like _ of English then of any other country.A. the one B. the ones C. that D. those 2. She wo

32、re clothes that were better than _.A. the other girls B. that of any other girl C. any other girl D. those of any other girl 3. Few pleasures can equal _ of a cool drink on a hot day.A. that B. some C. any D. those,A,D,D,4. A school is an exciting place, _ in which new talent is being discovered alm

33、ost daily.A. and B. that C. the one D. one 5. Scientists have given a warning to reduce the amount of lead in paint, especially _ used on childrens toys and furniture.A. that B. which C. it is D. one 6. Threats to health of astronauts in space are different from _ on earth.A. that B. those C. it D.

34、ones,D,A,B,7. New Zealand is a major island group in the world, _ stretching 1,700 km across the South Pacific Ocean.A. the one B. one C. which D. it 8.Though expensive, a coat made of synthetic material lasts longer than _ made of cloth.A. one B. it C. that D. those 9. The question of whether war i

35、s inevitable is _ that has concerned many of the worlds great writers. A. one B. it C. that D. those,B,A,A,9. Here is my new typewriter. You may use it. 10. If you dont have a typewriter, I can lend you one. 11. The hat in the shop window was pretty. I asked whether I could try it. 12. The hat in th

36、e shop window was pretty. I wanted to buy one. 13. A mature individual is one who can seea problem from all sides. In fact, those who cannot or will not apologize are not truly mature people.,1. Bungee jumping is an adventurous sport, popular with young adults, _ courage matters more than strength.A

37、. whose B. that C. which D. where 2. I often spend weekends in Shanghai Library, _ I can find a lot to read.A. where B. as C. which D. that 3. It was an exciting moment for the player, _ for the first time he had entered the semi-final. A. that B. while C. which D. when,A,D,D,4. The old doorman beli

38、eved the reason _, as he realized later, the well-dressed lady made up and let her in without checking her pass carefully.A. when B. which C. why D. for which,B,When _ about his unsuccessful experience, he fell into _ silence.A. asked; embarrassed B. asking; embarrassedC. asking; embarrassingD. aske

39、d; embarrassing,2. He had a terrified look in his eyes.他的眼睛流露出恐怖的神色。 3. The boy cried in a frightened voice. 孩子以惊吓的声音大哭。,A,A,Without facts, we cant form a correct opinion, for we need to have actual knowledge _ our thinking.A. which to be based on B. which to base onC. on which to base D. which to b

40、ase At that exciting moment, we lacked words _.A. which to express our thanks withB. with which to express our thanksC. to express our thanksD. with to express our thanks,C,B,3. Della had only ten dollars to buy a present with.Della had only ten dollars with which to buy a present. 4. Shella is a ni

41、ce companion to travel with.Shella is a nice companion with whom to travel.,He expected there _ more room for him to put in a computer on the desk.A. will be B. is C. to be D. being It is not common for there _ problems of communication between the old and the young.A. being B. would be C. be D. to

42、be 3.For her daughter to be admitted to the key school, Laura intended to pay double the regular fee.,C,D,He spoke in such a simple language _ children could understand. A. as B. that C. which D. where 2.The students should be encouraged to read such books _ good for them in forming good habits.A. t

43、hat B. as they areC. as are D. that they are,A,C,3. At a press conference, reporters very often tend to ask such questions _ official news announcers would most likely avoid answering.A. that B. so that C. so D. as 4. Beijing was attacked by a terrible sandstorm _ few citizens had ever experienced.A

44、. which B. that C. as D. what,D,C,Ill spend as much time as I _ the lesson. A. can go over B. can to go overC. can going over D. go 2.I m examining the article he has just finished _ the possible mistakes in it.A. correcting B. to correctC. corrected D. being corrected 3.Which do you enjoy _ your we

45、ekends, visiting pr shopping?A. to spend B. spending C. to spend on D. spending on,C,B,A,1.This is _ as that he told yesterday. A. as a frightening story B. a story as frightening C. a frightening story D. as frightening a story 2.When you have finished reading the novel, you will find the hero _.A.

46、 a person too perfect to be not trueB. a too perfect person to be trueC. too perfect a person to be trueD. too perfect a person to be not true,D,C,_, and you will settle the problems. A. If you double your effortsB. so long as you keep up your spiritsC. Making greater effortsD. A bit more efforts He

47、r sleep depends on the surroundings. Just a little noise and she will stay awake for the whole night.,D,3. _, and Ill knock you flat.A. You saying one more wordB. One more wordC. Saying one more wordD. If you say one more word 4. _and youll feel on top of the world.A. Helping others B. To help other

48、sC. Ready to help othersD. Being ready to help others,B,C,Dont drink more wine _is good for your health.A. as B. that C. but D. than To save money for my education, Mother often takes more work than _ good for her.A. to be B. that is C. which D. is There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived r

49、isk of getting cancer than _ in the public mind today. A. exists B. exist C. existing D. to exist,D,D,A,4. _, Dr. Smith is invited to deliver a speech on education and culture sometime in July.A. Previously B. Having previously been arranged.C. It having previously arrangedD. As previously arranged

50、5. He said that the situation there was not so bad as had been painted. 6. Both houses were as clean as could be. 7. There were more casualties than was reported.,D,_ as a candidate for the post of school principal, one must have at least five years of teaching experience.A. considered B. To be cons

51、idered C. having considered D. Considering The children were playing video games on line, completely _ in the pleasures of games.A. lost B. lost themselvesC. having lost D. losing,B,A,3. -Why wasnt Tom made to carry out the plan?-Maybe he was _ experienceA. considering lacking B. considered lackingC

52、. considered to lack D. considering to lack 4._ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A. To grow B. Growing C. Grown d. Grow 5._ to do things with ones left hand makes one look awkward.A. Forced B. Being forcedC. Forcing D. To force,C,B,B,6. We hoped _ the last b

53、us, but unluckily, it had left before we arrived at the stop.A. to catch B. catching C. having caught D. to have caught 7. _, but he still couldnt understand the logical connection of the two subjects.A. Having told many timesB. Having been told many timesC. He was told many timesD. Many times as he

54、 was told,D,C,The waves _ violently against the shore, people couldnt hear them crying for help.A. haven beaten B. beatingC. beat D. were beating _ by the police, his face went pale with fear.A. For being tied B. Having been tiedC. What he did seen D. His hands tied.,B,D,1. With the problem _, they

55、went out to play. A. to settle B. to be settled C. settling D. settled 2. With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled,D,C,3. With all the things he _, he went home at once. A. needed buy B. needed bought

56、C. needed buying D. need buy 4. With everything he _, he had to turn to his parents. A. used to stealing B. used to steal C. used stolen D. used to be stolen,B,C,The meeting _ over, we all left the room and drove home.A. is B. to be C. being D. would be The murderer was brought in, with his hands _

57、behind his back.A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied,C,D,He _ by pride, its waste of time _ to persuade him.A. being overcome, trying B. is overcome, to tryC. were over, tryingD. be overcome, to try All of them stood on the beach silently, _ the horizon.A. fixing on B. their eyes were fixed onC. fixed on D. their eyes fixed on,D,A,_, the sun shone again.A. The dark clouds having disappearedB. Having disappeared the dark cloudsC. The dark clouds to d