初中英语to_do类短语

1、.初中英语 to do 类短语1 allow sb to do sth 允 做某事2 ask for sth 求某物3 ask sb (not) to do sth 求某人 ( 不)做某事4 afford to do sth 有能力做某事5 agree to do sth 同意做某事6 be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事7 be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事8 be sure (not) to do sth 一定 必 (不 ) 做某事9 be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事10be ready to do sth 准 去做

2、某事11be hard to do sth 做某事 12（ sth） be uesd to do sth某物被用来做某事13 be used for doing sth 被用来做某事14be willing to do sth 意做某事15be able(unable) to do sth( 不) 能 做某事16be serious about doing sth 真 待做某事17be +形容 + to do sth 做某事怎么 18be +形容 + enough + to do sth 足 的而可以做某事19be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、 做某事20begin t

3、o do sth begin doing sth 开始做某事21cant couldn twait to do sth 迫不及待做某事22decide (not) to do sth 决定（不）做某事23encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事24forget to do sth 忘 做某事（事未做）25forget doing sth 忘 做了某事 (事情已 做了 )26fail to do sth 做某事失 27go on to do sth 做另一件事28happen to do sth 碰巧做某事29have a change to do sth30 = have

4、an opportunity to do sth 有机会做某事31help sb to do sth help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事32have (no) time to do sth （没有）有 做某事33how long does it take sb to do sth?34花 某人多少 做某事35in order to do sth 了做某事36invite sb to do sth邀 某人做某事37it s a good time to do sth 做某事的好 候38it s ones duty to do sth 做某事是某人的 39it s +形容 + for

5、 of sb to do sth40做某事 某人来 怎么 (注意 for of 用法 )41it s time （ for sb） to do sth = it s time for sth （某人）做某事了。42it s ones turn to do sth 到某人做某事了43it takes sb some time to do sth 花 某人 做某事（注意 take 的 ,sb 用 格）44like to do sth like doing sth喜 做某事.45learn to do sth学 做某事46need to do sth需要做某事、47plan to do sth 划做

6、某事48prefer to do rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿再 .49remember to do sth 地去做某事50remember doing sth 地做了某事51start to do sth start doing sth 开始做某事52stop to do sth停下来做（另一件）某事53stop doing sth 停止做某事54try to do sth努力做某事55try doing sth企 做某事56告 某人某事 tell sb about sth告 某人关于某事57tell sb (not) to do sth 告 某人 (不 )做某事5

7、8the best way to do sth 做某事的最好途径59teach sb .sth教某人某事 (sb 用 格）60teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事61try one s best to do sth 尽力做某事62too+ 形容 + to do sth 太而不能做某事63used to do sth 去常常做某事64volunteer one s time to do sth65某人自愿花 做某事66would like(love) to do would like sb to do sth想做某事、想 某人做某事67want to do sth want sb

8、to do sth 想做某事、想 某人做某事68wish to do sth wish sb to do sth hope to do sth 希望（某人）做某事69wait for sb sth等待某人 物70wait for sb to do sth等待（某人）做某事.doing/to do/do一 .含有 ing 句型 :1. carry onkeep doing 持做某事2. practise doing sth. 做某事3. keep sb. doing 使某人一直做某事4. enjoy doing 喜 做某事5. finish doing 完成做某事6. be afraid of

9、doing 害怕做某事7. （ sth） be worth doing 得做8. be busy doing 忙于做某事9. how about doing/what about doing 做某事怎么 10. spend some time (in)doing 花 做某事11. spend some money (in) buying 花 做某事12. feel like doing 想做某事13. stop/keep/prevent from doing 阻止某人做某事14. thank sb for doing 感 某人做某事15. thanks for doing 感 做某事16. d

10、o some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点 、打 一下 生、 点 、逛逛街、洗洗衣服17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、 、逛街、滑冰、划船18. mind doing 介意做某事19. prefer doing to doing 比起做某事更喜 做某事20. cant help doing 情不自禁做某事21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困 、有困 、有困 22. waste time

11、/money doing 浪 、 做某事23. instead of doing 代替做某事24. miss doing 做某事二、含有不带to 的动词不定式句型：1. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事 ？3. why not do sth. 什么不做某事？4. why don t you do sth. 什么你不做某事？5. shall we do sth.? 我 要做某事 ？6. let sb do sth. 某人做某事7.make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某

12、事.三、含有带to 的动词不定式句型：1. it s time to do sth. 在是做某事的 候了2. it takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人 3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告 、叫、想、鼓励、邀 某人做某事4. would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事 5. it s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好6. it s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好7. be+adj.+enough to

13、do sth. 足 +形容 做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准 好做某事9. it s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事 某人 +形容 （做 件事 你好）10. it s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事 +形容 （你做 件事真好）11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜 、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜 某人做某事13. prefer to do sth. rather than d

14、o sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事i prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么 候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. cant wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too to do 太怎么 而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准 、能 、确定做某事18. seem to do 似乎做某事四、既用带to 的动词不定式又用ing 形式的句型：1.stop to do/ doing 停下

15、来做另一件事停止做某事2.forget to do/ doing 忘 做某事忘 做 某事3.remember to do/doing 住做某事 得做 某事4.go on to do/doing 做另一件事 做某事5.like to do/doing 喜 做某事（ 、 期）6.love to do/doing 喜 做某事（ 、 期）7.prefer to do/doing 更喜 做某事（ 、 期）8.hate to do/doing 做某事（ 、 期）五、下列结构用带to 的动词不定式和ing 形式含义相同：1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事2.start to do/doing

16、 开始做某事3.continue to do/doing 做某事六、既用不带to 的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型：用不 to 的 不定式 作的完成 程；用 在分 作的 行状 。1 hear sb do sth./doing 听 某人做某事/听 某人正在做某事2 listen sb do sth./doing 听某人做某事/ 听某人正在做某事3 look at sb do sth./doing 看某人做某事/看某人正在做某事4 see sb do sth./doing 看 某人做某事/ 看 某人正在做某事5 watch sb do sth./doing 察某人做某事/ 察某人正在做某事6 not

17、ice sb do sth./doing 注意到某人做某事/ 注意到某人正在做某事7 stop to do/doing sth. 停下来去做某事/停止做某事.七、动词后加doing 的1.carry onkeep doing 持做某事2. practise doing sth. 做某事3. keep sb. doing 使某人一直做某事4. enjoy doing 喜 做某事5.finish doing 完成做某事6.be afraid of doing 害怕做某事7.（ sth） be worth doing 得做8. be busy doing 忙于做某事9. how about doin

18、g/what about doing 做某事怎么 10.spend some time (in)doing 花 做某事11.spend some money (in) buying 花 做某事12.feel like doing 想做某事13.stop/keep/prevent from doing 阻止某人做某事14.1thank sb for doing 感 某人做某事15.thanks for doing 感 做某事16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点 、打 一下 生、 点 、逛逛街、洗洗衣服17. go swim

19、ming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、 、逛街、滑冰、划船18. mind doing 介意做某事19. prefer doing to doing 比起做某事更喜 做某事20. cant help doing 情不自禁做某事21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困 、有困 、有困 22. waste time/money doing 浪 、 做某事23. instead of doing 代替做某事24. miss doing 做某事八、含有不带to 的动词不定式句型：1

20、. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事 ？3. why not do sth. 什么不做某事？4. why don t you do sth. 什么你不做某事？5. shall we do sth.? 我 要做某事 ？6. let sb do sth. 某人做某事7. make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事九、含有带to 的动词不定式句型：1. it s time to do sth. 在是做某事的 候了2. it takes sb. some time to do

21、 sth. 做某事花了某人 3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告 、叫、想、鼓励、邀 某人做某事4. would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事 /5. it s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好6. it s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好.7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足 +形容 做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准 好做某事9. it s+adj.+ for sb. to do s

22、th. 做某事 某人 +形容 （做 件事 你好）10.it s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事 +形容 （你做 件事真好）11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜 、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜 某人做某事13. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事i prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么 候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. cant wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too to do 太怎么 而不能做某事17. be afraid /r