2016天津市六校联考英语试卷

1、.2016 年天津市滨海新区六所重点学校高三毕业班联考英 语 试 卷本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150 分 ,考试时间120分钟。第卷1 至 10 页 , 第卷 11 至 12 页 , 考试结束后 , 将 ii 卷和答题卡一并交回。第 i 卷 选择题（共 115 分)注意事项：1答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2选出答案后， 用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小

2、题，从题中所给的a 、b 、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is the man going to do?a. go to the cinema.b. leave for some place.c. stay in the hotel.2. how much will the woman get if she can accept tips?a. 6 dollars.b. 34 dollars.c. 40 dollars.3. what can we learn from t

3、he conversation?a . the man didn t tell the .truthb. the woman has a complaint about the man.c. the man thinks it is not his fault.4. why does the woman feel tired?a. she went to bed very late last night.b. she got up very early this morning.c. she couldn t sleep well recently.5. what do we know abo

4、ut the man?a. he has given up smoking.b. he is used to smoking more.c. he is smoking fewer than before.第二节（共 10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的a 、b 、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，.各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第 8 小题。6.which floor will the man stay on?a

5、. the fourth floor.b. the third floor.c. the sixth floor.7.what does the man request especially in his room?a. hot water.b. tv set.c. computer.8.who will show the man to his room?a. the manager.b. the woman.c. a boy.听下面一段对话，回答第9 至第 11 小题。9.what does the woman know about the empire state building?a.

6、it has 120 stories.b. it was built in 1930.c. it looks modern-fashioned.10. what is not mentioned in the conversation?a. st. patrick s cathedralb.the. central park.c. new york stock exchange.11. what does the woman think of the buildings facing the park?a. they are the most expensive properties in t

7、he world.b. they stand for a landmark in the history of architecture.c. they are mostly private homes and trade centers.听下面一段独白，回答第12 至第 15 小题。12. how many more people will britain have from now to 2050 according to the talk?a. about 15 million.b. about 24 million.c. about 38 million.13. which is th

8、e right order about the future population according to the talk?a. france britain germanyb. germany britain francec. britain germany france14. where do the predictions come from?a. a british body.b. a us body.c. a un body.15. what can be inferred from the talk?a. the birthrate among british-born wom

9、en rose slowly.b. mothers in britain had more children than at any time since 1937.c. britain s population is larger than that of any other country in europe.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 45 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）从 a 、 b、 c、d 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. shall we put off the experiment till next week?.

10、i don t think our teacher will be happy with it.a. never mindb. sure, go aheadc. yes, better notd. idrather not17. most of his works didn t gain the internationalthey deserved until his death.a. challengeb. satisfactionc. recognitiond. measure.18. did you note down what the teacher said? sorry. imy

11、iphone 6 just now.a. had playedb. have playedc. would playd. was playing19.the 2015 nobel prize in medicine wasto chinese female scientist to youyou, whodiscovered qinghaosu in 2011.a. returnedb. awardedc. abandonedd. rewarded20.we have been told that the contract isfor one year starting from the fi

12、fteenth of juneof this year.a. effectiveb. complicatedc. practicald. significant21.a reply,he decided to writeanother letter to the personal manager about his jobapplication.a. not receivingb. receiving notc. not having received d. having not received22.that developed countries want to limit the dev

13、elopment of the developing countriesin the climate conference in copenhagen.a. it is no possibilityb. it is no needc. there is no denyingd. there is no chance23.the presidents of america and canada hold regular meetings,they can discuss waysto strengthen security cooperation between the two countrie

14、s.a. whereb. whichc. whatd. why24.only under special circumstancesto take make-up tests.a. are freshmen permittedb. freshmen are permittedc. permitted are freshmend. are permitted freshmen25.however frequently hein doing the experiment, he never loses his confidence.a. defeatb. gets defeatedc. was d

15、efeatedd. will defeat26.how i wish ithat skirt when it was available! ugh! i regret it every time.a. have boughtb. boughtc. had boughtd. would have bought27.jim knows little about computer,so his wife thinkshe can tthedevelopment oftimes.a. keep pace withb. take advantage ofc. throw light ond. put e

16、nthusiasm into28.when she was in trouble, i did what i could to help her.my help, she wrote me aletter of thanks.a. in honor ofb. in case ofc. in terms ofd. in return for29. sorry, dad! i failed in the final examination. oh, it s too badyou.have made full preparations.a. mustb. canc. wouldd. should3

17、0.after receiving the first prize for the chinese bridge in china, mary went onall thepeople who had helped in her chinese study.a. thankingb. to thankc. having thankedd. to have thanked第二节：完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3150 题所给的a 、b 、c、 d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ever since my childhood, i wante

18、d to grow up and do something good for society. specifically,i had always dreamed of establishing houses fortramps(流浪汉 ). but i faced a big31 iusedtohavetrouble speaking freelywithpeople speakingtoothers alwaysmademe32nervous. i realized if i wanted to advance, being too33was something that imust ov

19、ercome in my life.during myfirstweek of college,i34a lead orientation( 培训 ) program. after theprogram, i learned about how so many students are35and becoming“ leadersisaw”gram as a36opportunity. i joinedbecause it was good formy37growth. inlead,icompleted38projects. somanychanges happened inm

20、e thatpeoplewereconvinced i really39. one project was to collect old40. i formed a team of 13 other“ leaders my” . team and i41every home and asked people to donate their second-handclothes. we gave them to the homeless. my project was42and the exciting result was evencovered in newspaper. my succes

21、s also4320 other students to lead.the other project was to combine my singing talent with44society. i conductedasinging competition for young children to45. these kids usually didn t get much exposureto these activities,46i wanted to give them a platformtoshow their talents. and laterirealized my dr

22、eam i finally set up a house for the homeless.lead made me open my mouth, and my heart. this helped me47more friends. i mreally grateful for the support and48from lead. now, i feel proud of myself; i feel likei ve donesomething49in my life. i believe that as long as you are50to practice,you will bec

23、ome stronger in life.31.a. obstacleb. gratitudec. purposed. amazement32.a. eventuallyb. extremelyc. excitedlyd. gradually33.a. generousb. embarrassedc. shyd. vivid34.a. admittedb. refusedc. attendedd. regretted35.a. recognizingb. growingc. playingd. acting36.a. simpleb. funnyc. greatd. common37.a. c

24、ulturalb. mentalc. physicald. personal38.a. singleb. twoc. scored. four39.a. improvedb. leftc. recoveredd. finished40.a. clothesb. booksc. furnitured. stamps41.a. put downb. dropped in atc. paid attention tod. set about42.a. difficultb. ambitiousc. successfuld. helpful43.a. exposedb. contributedc. p

25、ersuadedd. attracted44.a. studyingb. shapingc. helpingd. reflecting45.a. get throughb. make up forc. put up withd. participate in46.a. sob. becausec. ifd. though.47.a. loseb. recognizec. maked. forget48.a. developmentb. encouragementc. achievementd. result49.a. forgetfulb. ordinaryc. sadd. significa

26、nt50.a. willingb. cautiousc. confusedd. accessible第三部分：阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题 2.5分，满分 50 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a 、 b、 c、d 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。abest places to visit in icelandwelcome to iceland, a land that comes across as being a unique and beautiful destination. it is open to visitors who like to study an unknown cours

27、e, and everything about iceland waits to be explored. here are just a lot of places you can take on.dettifossdettifoss waterfalls, located 90 km from the townhsav k, is the most powerful waterfall ineurope. you can access the waterfall either by hiking or driving down along the road leading to thefa

28、lls. the access roads, however, remain closed during the winter months. that is from january toapril.landmannalaugarlandmannalaugar or the people s pools, is a major tourist attraction in iceland. known as theheart for hikers, the area is popular for hot springs. open only during summers, it is acce

29、ssible fromthorsmork bikingin this area. however, it is relatively difficult,and is recommended only fortrained mountain bikers.reykjavikreykjavik , which actually means“steamy bay”, got its name from the sight of steam rising fromthe geothermal hot springs, which attracted the vikings when they lan

30、ded at the bay. you can relax byhiking, or go fishing in the elliea river. don forget to go skinny -dippingin the famous bluelagoon, a geothermal( 地热的 ) pool in the area.gotafossgotafoss, also known as the waterfall of the gods, is one of the most impressive attractions iniceland. located on the skj

31、alfandafljotriver flowing south of road 1 or the ring road, it is easilyaccessible, thus attracting tourists and divers alike. as the story goes, it was these falls that thelawspeaker thorgeir ljosvetningagoti threw the statues of his norse gods into, hence giving it thename gotafoss.j?kuls rl nknow

32、n to be a museum of ice sculptures, j? kuls rl nis a large glacier lake on the south eastern border. the lake which is around 200 meters deep is home to some of the big icebergs. during the summer months, you can use boat rides that will take you face to face with the ice sculptures that melt away s

33、plendidly. in the winters, you will spot a number of seals and the great skua at the lake.51. the writer s purpose in writing the passage is to.a. praise the beauty of nature in icelandb. persuade more people to visit the places in iceland c. tell people the culture and history of icelandd. attract

34、more people to explore the fields in iceland online52. when you travel in iceland, you will enjoy the natural attractions except.a. splendid waterfallb. ice sculpturec. stone beachesd. hot springs53. the name of gotafoss is given.a. because of its surroundingsb. because of the people therec. because

35、 of its locationd. because of a story54. which two places have the same attraction?a. dettifoss and gotafossb. j?kuls rl nand dettifossc. gotafoss and landmannalaugard. landmannalaugar and j?kuls rl n55. it can be inferred from the passage that.a. we can enjoy swimming in reykjavikb. iceland now is

36、totally powered by the sunc. we can see some attractions only in summerd. in winter we can drive down the road to visit waterfallbi can tell you from experience, both private and public schools have one thing in common.look around your school. what do you see? beautiful buildings? good teachers? i l

37、ltell you what i see: the need to have the most expensive clothing, newest phone, most expensive car, etc. think about it. do you find yourself wanting to one-up ( 胜过 ) your friends? be honest. i know i have at some point in time.in my school parking lot, for example, there are more bwms and mercede

38、s than one couldpossibly imagine. when i look at my 2006 honda crv, the butterflies in my stomach start flapping their wings wildly. do people look at me differently because my car is old?what about my phone? what about text messaging? earlier this year in my statistics class myteacher asked our cla

39、ss how many texts each student received in the past 24 hours. my count was twelve. twenty minutes later, people started to come up with the answers of 200 or more. i firmly believe that people were in competition with each other. who could get the most texts? having onlytwelve texts sent to me made

40、me feel terrible. wasit bad that hardly anyone hadtexted me? myteacher would never have thought that his question which intended a better understanding of thecourse made me uncomfortable.how about the difference between grade levels in high school? come on. there is a distinct.difference from being

41、a senior and a freshman. at gatherings, the senior class boos( 喝倒彩 ) every other grade, sometimes causing fights. being a senior, i don twant to make negative comments onpeople in other grade levels. high school is hard enough as it is. freshman, sophomores and juniors dontneed four hundred students

42、 to remind them.trying to impress everyone is hard. most of the stress we have as teens is living up to everyone elses expectations. the only people we need to impress are ourselves. be in competition with yourself and you ll live a happier life.56. what is the common thing between private and publi

43、c schools according to the writer?a. good teaching resources.b. having a beautiful environment.c. great need for advanced technology.d. students competition for material things.57. how does a person feel if he has a butterfly in his stomach?a. proud.b. confident.c. nervous.d. angry.58. why did the t

44、eacher ask the students about the number of the texts they received?a. he wanted to learn about their social habits.b. he wanted to make his class interesting.c. it was connected with what he was teaching.d. he tried to stop them texting in his class.59. we can learn from the fourth paragraph that.a

45、. the writer is a considerate personb. the writer finds it hard to get on well with othersc. students in lower grades should be reminded to behave welld. fights and quarrels are common between different grades60. to live a happier life, teens are advised.a. to stop buying expensive thingsb. to stop

46、competing with othersc. to do things as they are expectedd. to leave a good impression on othersca study of school design has discovered that school design can influence a child s development by as much as 25 percentover the course of an academic year. the 751 pupils using 34 classrooms across seven

47、 primary schools in blackpool were studied by the university of salford. standardized data such as age, gender(性别 ) and academic performance were collected on each child at the start and end of the year, while each classroom was evaluated for quality on ten different environmental factors, such as d

48、irection for natural light, shape, color and temperature.the results, published in building and the environment , showed that the architecture and design of classrooms has an important role to play in influencing academic performance. six of the.environmental factorscolor, choice, connection, comple

49、xity,flexibilityand light were clearlycorrelated withgrade scores.architect peter barrett, the study s head author, said, “this is the first time a whole assessmenthas been made that successfully links the overall impact directly to learning rates in schools. the impact identified is in fact greater

50、 than we imagined. ”according to the results, once the differences between the “worst”and “best”designed classrooms in the study were taken into account, it was found that the influence that “best”designed classrooms bring is equivalent( 相等的 ) to the progress that a typical pupil would be expected t

51、o make over a year.the results are particularly interesting as the government has introduced a controversial series of standardized templates( 模板 ) for new school buildings, with the purpose of reducing the costs of hiring architects. the opinion on a range of strictly-defined design features replac

52、es the previous labour government s more architecturally luxurious building schools for the future program, which was canceled by education secretary michael gove. he has claimed that his departments new priority school building program, and its basic plans, will put an end to a situation which he believes existed only to “make architects richer ”.61. it can be inferred that the standardized data.a. were based on ten environmental factorsb. were collected twice in an academic yearc. were collected by the university of salford