冀教版英语八年级上册Lesson12课件.ppt

1、Lesson 12,Tick-tock,有关时间的表达方式,24小时时刻的读法分顺读法和逆读法。顺读法是依次读“时分”。如： 10:55 ten fifty-five 6:20 six twenty 9:05 nine five 14:30 fourteen thirty 7:45 seven forty-five 8:00 eight oclock,逆读法,（1）不超过半小时，包括半小时用“分钟+past /after+整点”。如： 620 twenty past six 8:10 ten past eight,9:05,five past nine,12:25,twenty-five pa

2、st twelve,14:13,thirteen past fourteen,(2)超过半点，用“差的分钟数+ to +下一个整点”。,如：8：55 five to nine 9:35 twenty five to ten,12:48 6:52 11:40 5:50 7:45,twelve to thirteen,eight to seven,twenty to twelve,ten to six,fifteen to eight,半小时用half表示，一刻钟用quarter .如： Half an hour 半小时adj. Half of the book 一半的书 pron./n. 715

3、 a quarter past seven 6:45 a quarter to seven 8:30 half past eight,Pratice,6:20 7;15 11:50 9:30 5:45 10:10 14:35 16:52,知识拓展：,当时间作表语时，前面不用介词，但当时间做状语是前面要用介词。In用在表示：“年，月，季节”等的名词前，at用在表示具体时刻的名词前，on用在表示日期或星期的名词前。 当morning, afternoon,evening前有定语修饰表示具体某天的上午/下午/晚上时，借此用on. Its seven oclock. 表语 I get up at se

4、ven oclock.状语 What time do you get up? The accident happened on a cold winter morning.,need: v.需要，必须,1.need sb./sth. 2.need to do sth. 3.need sth.to do sth. She needs to wash her clothes, theyre very dirty. I need a clock to wake me up every day.,Colours：,1.yellow 黄色 red红色 green绿色 blue 蓝色 white 白色 b

5、lack黑色 pink 粉红色brown 褐色orange 橘黄色purple 紫色gray（grey）灰色 in +颜色表示是某种颜色的 当主语是人时，还表示穿着某种颜色的衣服。 The man is in black.表语 The man in black is his father.定语,时间提问和回答,What is the time ？ =what time is it ? =what does the clock say（显示）？ Its +时间. It says “时间”.,现在完成时:,(1)结构：have/ has+ 过去分词 (2)句式肯定句：主语+ have/ has +

6、过去分词+其它 否定句：主语+ have/ has+ not +过去分词+其它 疑问句：Have/ Has +主语+过去分词+其它 肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ have/has. 否定回答：No, 主语+ have/has not. （hasnt, havent）,概念：,现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。句中常有 already, just, ever,never, yet,before及once,twice. 表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，表示持续动作或状态

7、的词多是延续性动词。如 for+一段时间, since+某一起点时间或从句。 eg: I have already lived here for 6 years. He has studied English since 2004. I have learned a lot of Chinese history since I came to China.,一、你能用两种表达方式写出下列时间吗？ 1.9:30_ _ 2.6:15_ _ 3.12:45 _ _ 4.8:05 _ _ 5.7:50 _ _ 6.3:20 _ _ 二、试着将下列汉语译成英语。 1.在正午_ 2.半小时_ 3.在体育馆

8、 4.该做了_ 5.每周一上午_ 6.停止做_ 7.打开收音机_ 8.关掉电视_ _,五、慧眼识珠，单项填空。 1.-_ tennis. -That sounds（听起来 ）good. A.Let play B.Lets play C.Lets to play D.Let us to play 2.Its time for us _ games. A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing 3.Dont forget _ the good news to her. A.to tell B.telling C.tell D.tells 4.Ill stop _ Engl

9、ish. I think its boring. A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.learns 5.He is never late _ school. A.at B.of C.on D.for,6.He had a Chinese lesson _ Monday morning. A.on B.in C.at D.during 7.Please answer _ questions. A.the all B.all the C.whole the D.this all 8.They _ basketball now. A.are playing the B.a

10、re playing C.will play D.plays 9.It will be fun _ dumpling. A.making B.to making C.makes D.made 10.Could you tell me how _ to the post office? A.get B.getting C.to get D.gets,四、考考你的记忆力，根据句意及首字母补全在本本课中出现的单词。,1.Please t_ out the radio. Time for bed. 2.My favourite subject is s_ studies. 3.S_ talking.I

11、ts time for class. 4.Dont worry.E _ is ready. 5.A g_ of student are playing football there. 6.The workers are having a meeting in the h_.,六、看看你的应变能力，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Its time _ (have) supper. 2.Lets _(go) to the zoo. 3.Stop _ (watch) TV. Time for school. 4.I _ (have) maths tomorrow. 5.I love _(learn)

12、 about his family. 七、这些句式你掌握了吗？按要求改写下列句子。 1.Its time for class.(改为同义句) Its time _ _ class. 2.My favourite subject is P.E.(就划线部分提问) _ _ your favourite subject? 3.Its ten thirty.(改为同义句 Its _ _ _ . 4.I go to bed at nine oclock.(就划线部分提问) _ _ do you go to bed? 5.Turn out the light. (改为否定句) _ turn out the light.,九、小医生，下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。 1.Linda isnt like vegetables. _ 2.My brother play sports every day. _ 3.Are you have a computer? _ 4.Can you see he in the classroom? _ 5.Does your friend has a soccer ball? _,课后巩固知能升级 八、按正确的顺序排列下列对话。 A.Why do y