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1、考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至专项微测 倒计时第5周第2页第3练语法填空短文改错书面表达(安慰信)限时40分钟赢在微点无微不至考前顶层设计英语语法填空(原创)One in four people around the world is at risk of facing 1 (danger) water shortages, an American research organization warned. India is at the 2 (high) risk. Seventeen countries face “extremely high water stress” because
2、 they use 80 percent of 3 (they) available water each year. The situation 4 (make) worse by a rise in dry periods linked to climate change.The countries suffering most are in and around the Middle East and North Africa. Qatar is 5 most waterstressed country, followe d by Israel and Lebanon. India is
3、 13th among “extremely high” waterstressed nations. In those countries, agriculture, industry and cities depend 6 avoiding water “bankruptcy”, which means there is no 7 (possible) of full recovery from water shortages.第3页赢在微点无微不至考前顶层设计英语Indias sixthlargest city, Chennai, is the latest city worldwide
4、 that could bewithout water, as water storage levels falls. Many things 8 (threat) the worlds water supplies, from climate change to poor supervision.Nearly a third of the worlds fresh water is groundwater, 9 is decreasing, and this is an added concern. Groundwater supplies are difficult 10 (measure
5、) and manage because they are deep below the Earths surface.答案与解析【语篇解读】 世界上 25%的人遭受水短缺之苦,其中中东北非等国家缺水最严重。1dangerous 考查词形转换。设空在句中做定语,修饰名词 shortages, 应用形容词,表“危险的”, 填 dangerous。第4页考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至2. highest 考查最高级。设空前是定冠词 the, 结合语境“ 处于最大的危险中”可知,此处应用最高级,故填 highest。at risk “在危险中”。3. their 考查代词。设空在句中做定语,修饰名
6、词 water, 应用形容词性物主代词做定语, 故填代词 their。4. is made 考查动词的时态和语态。该句谓语与前面一句的谓语时态一致, 应用一般现在时,且主语 the situation 与 make 是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,故填 is made。5. the 考查冠词。在该句中 most 是最高级, 与定冠词 the 连用。6. on/upon 考查动词短语。此处是动词短语 depend on/upon, 表“依靠; 依赖”, 填介词 on/upon。7. possibility 考查词形转换。设空在句中做主语,应用名词,且谓语是is, 故填名词 possibil
7、ity。there is no possibility of .“没有可能”。第6页8. threaten 考查词形转换。设空在句中做谓语,应用动词,又主语是Many things, 故填 threaten。9. which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,该句是非限制性定语从句先行词是 groundwater,指物,从句中缺少主语, 应用 which 引导非限制性定语从句。10. to measure 考查非谓语动词。根据语境“地下水供应很难测量”可知该句是“主语beadj.to do” 句式,故填不定式 to measure 做状语。赢在微点无微不至考前顶层设计英语短文改错(2020 届黄
8、冈高三检测)Within a few month, we are going to have a new set of banknotes. These bills will have new security features, that will make printing fake money even harder.Weve been using banknotes for around 1,000 years. Back in the Northern Song Dynasty, the worlds earliest paper money naming jiaozi was ma
9、de by Chinese people. Obvious, paper money is cheaper to make and easy to carry than metal coins. But now, in the digital age, paper money seemed to be disappearing. From supermarkets to street stalls ( 小 摊 ), people pay by use the Wechat Wallet and Alipay apps on your phones. But some say it may be
10、 take a little longer than you think see paper money go away.第7页赢在微点无微不至考前顶层设计英语第8页答案与解析考前顶层设计英语赢在微点无微不至monthmonths 考查名词的数。month 为可数名词,根据其前的 a few可知 month 应用其复数形式 months。故 month 改为 months。thatwhich 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,该句是非限制定语从句,先行词是整个主句,关系词在从句中做主语,且表“这一点”,应用关系 代词 which 引导定语从句。故 that 改为 which。namingname
11、d 考查非谓语动词。name 与 paper money 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用过去分词做定语,故 naming 改为 named。ObviousObviously 考查副词。“明显地”用逗号隔开,放在句首,修饰全句,应用副词形式。故 Obvious 改为 Obviously。easyeasier 考查形容词比较级。本句后面的 than 提示将与金属货币相比较,且 and 前后连接两个并列的成分,and 前 cheaper 用的是比较级形式故 and 后的 easy 应用比较级形式。故 easy 改为 easier。第10页seemedseems 考查动词的时态。句中时间状语是 now
12、可知,故该句应用一般现在时,故 seemed 改为 seems。useusing 考查非谓语动词。介词 by 后应用动名词做宾语,故 use 改为 using。yourtheir 考查代词。“他们手机上的”之中的“他们”指代本句前边提到的 people,故将 your 改为 their。去掉 be 考查实义动词。 “take a little longer”即为“花费更长时间”的意思,不需要 be 动词。故将 may 后的 be去掉。think 后加 to 考查非谓语动词。句型 it takes some time to do sth.意为“花费一些时间做某事”,it 为形式主语,不定式为真正
13、的主语。故在 think 后加 to。赢在微点无微不至考前顶层设计英语书面表达安慰信假定你是李华,你们班来自意大利的交换生 Alex 最近生病住院,很久没有来上课。请你根据所给提示用英语给他写 ,要点包括:1. 表示同情;2. 给予安慰;3. 表达祝愿。注意:1.词数 100 左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第11页赢在微点无微不至考前顶层设计英语范文Dear Alex,I cant tell you how sorry I felt to learn you have fallen ill. Im writing to express my deepest sympathy to you.I have had the same experience, so I know how boring it is for you to stay in hospital. However, things wont be as bad as you think. Follow the doctors advice, and youre sure to recover soon. B
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