新概念英语第一册L33-34.ppt

1、,Lesson 33 A fine day 晴天,Greeting,Good morning! Whats the weather like today? When do you get up？ When do you have breakfast? When do you do your homework? When do you go to bed?,Warm up,How many sides does a house have? What starts with a T, ends with a T, and is full of T?,Two - inside and outside

2、.,Teapot.,What can you swallow that can also swallow you?,Water,Lets review!,现在进行时：表示说话时正在发生或进行的动作。,结构：主语+be动词 (am/ is /are)+动词的ing形式,常与now, Look, Listen连用。,一、动词ing的变化规律,1)一般情况下直接加ing: climb- read- cook-,2)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词，去e后再加ing。 come- type-,3)以重读闭音节结尾的单词，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ing。 run- sit-,climbing,reading,

3、cooking,coming,typing,sitting,running,二. 现在进行时的基本结构,1. 肯定句： 主语 + be动词（am,is,are) + 动词ing+其他,看，Tom 正坐在树下。,Look, Tom is sitting under the tree.,他们现在正在爬树。,They are climbing the tree now.,二. 现在进行时的基本结构,Tom 不坐在树下。,Tom is not sitting under the tree.,他们现在不在爬树。,They arent climbing the tree now.,2. 否定句： 主语+b

4、e动词+not+动词ing+其他,二. 现在进行时的基本结构,Tom 坐在树下吗?,Is Tom sitting under the tree？ Yes, he is. No , he isnt.,他们现在在爬树吗?,Are they climbing the tree now? Yes, they are. No, they arent.,3. 一般疑问句： Be动词+主语+动词ing+其他,二. 现在进行时的基本结构,Tom 正坐在哪里?,Where is Tom sitting？,他们现在在做什么?,What are they doing now?,4.特殊疑问句： 疑问词+be动词 +

5、主语+动词ing+其它,I am drinking coffee.(改为一般疑问句并肯定回答。),2. My parents are running in the garden.(对划线部分提问）,Is he typing a letter?(改为陈述句),4. We are cleaning the teeth.(改为否定句),根据要求改写句子,Are you drinking coffee？ Yes, I am.,Where are your parents running?,He is typing a letter.,We are not cleaning the teeth.,Lis

6、ten and answer,Where is the Jones family? They are walking on the bridge.,day de n.日子 cloud klad n.云 sky ska n.天空 sun sn n.太阳 shine an v.照耀 with w prep.和在一起 family fml n.家庭(成员) walk w:k v.走路，步行,over v prep.跨越，在之上 bridge brd n.桥 boat bt n.船 river rv n.河 ship p n.轮船 aeroplane erplen n.飞机 fly fla v.飞,s

7、hine,sky,cloud,with,over,sun,day,family,walk,ship,river,boat,fly,cry,aeroplane,bridge,sleep,shave,cloud klad,shine an,family fml,clouds,sky ska,sun sn,walk w:k,boat bt,boats,river rv,ship p,aeroplane erplen,bridge brd,cloudy 多云的,rainy 多雨的,snowy 下雪的,windy 多风的,sunny 和煦的,一、单词,描述天气的 形容词,2. day n. 日子 今天天

8、气好。 Its a fine day today. 英语中，表示天气的句子以It is 开头。 今天天气热。 It is hot today. 今天多云。 Its cloudy today. 今天阳光和煦。 Its sunny today. day and night,3. cloud n. 云（可数名词） 乌云 天空中有一些云彩。 There are some clouds in the sky.,black cloud,cloud cloudy sun sunny rain rainy,wind windy snow snowy,4. sky n. 天空 在天上: in the sky 天

9、上有一些小鸟。 There are some birds in the sky.,5. sun n. 太阳 同音词：son儿子 sunglasses n.太阳镜 请摘掉你的太阳镜。(take off) Please take off your sunglasses. sunny adj. 晴朗的，充满阳光的 充满阳光的房间 晴天,a sunny room,a sunny day,6. shine v. 照耀 太阳正照耀着大地。 The sun is shining. shine n. 照射 sunshine n. 阳光 sunlight n. 阳光 You are my sunshine af

10、ter the rain. 你是我雨后的阳光。,7. with prep. 和在一起 Im sweeping the floor with my parents. 我和我的父母正在扫地。 be with sb.和某人在一起 She is with her family. 她和她的家人在一起。 I am with him. 我和他在一起。 介词后用宾格人称代词。,8. family n.家庭、家庭成员 How many people are there in your family? 在你家里有多少人？ There are four people in my family. 我家有四口人。 fa

11、mily有两种词义，家庭和家庭成员。 当家庭讲，后面的谓语动词用单数。 当家庭成员讲，后面的谓语动词用复数。,填空： His family_（have/has）four people. Our family _（is/are）teachers.,has,are,family ，home ，house 区别 1.family 家庭成员 2.home 家（抽象概念） My home is in China . 3.house 房子（建筑物） There is a house in the garden .,9. walk v. 走路 走路回家 walk home I walk to school.

12、 我走着去学校。 go out for a walk 出去散步 go for a walk=take a walk 散步 They go for a walk every evening. 他们每天晚上去散步。,10. over v prep.跨越，在上面 They are walking over the bridge. 他们正在过桥. The aeroplane is flying over the river. 飞机正从河上飞过. 在上面(不接触) The bridge is over the river.桥在河面上.,over还可以作形容词，表示“结束的” Class is over.

13、 下课了。,on , over区别 1.on 在上面（接触物体） 2.over 指垂直的上面（不接触） 3 above 指在 上方 （不接触） There is a book _ my desk. Some birds are flying _ the house.,on,over,11. bridge n. 桥 江上有一座桥。 There is a bridge over the river. 走过桥（强调过程，从桥的一段到另一端） walk over the bridge,12. boat n .船（用木浆划的船） 在船上 in the boat 有一个男孩在船上。 There is a

14、boy in the boat.,13. river n .江，河 有几只小船在江面上。 There are some boats on the river. 在河里有许多种鱼。 There are many fish in the river.,14. ship n .大的轮船 spaceship 宇宙飞船 by ship 乘船 He is going to China by ship. 他将乘船去中国。 15. aeroplane 飞机（英式英语） airplane（美式英语）, plane (口语) by plane 乘飞机 We are going to the USA by plan

15、e. 我们将乘飞机去美国。,16. fly v.飞，飞行 一架飞机正飞越这条江。 An aeroplane is flying over the river. fly a kite 放风筝 看，我的姐姐正在放风筝。 Look, my sister is flying a kite. I am flying to London. 我要飞到伦敦去。 fly n.苍蝇 桌上有一只苍蝇。 There is a fly on the table.,1. It is a fine day today. 今天是个晴天。 天正在下雨。 It is raining now.,2. There are some

16、clouds in the sky, 天上飘着几朵云。 but the sun is shining. 但是阳光灿烂。 天上有一些小鸟。 There are some birds in the sky. but “但是”，表示转折，连接两个分句。 世界上独一无二的东西前要加定冠词the sun the earth, the moon shining，正在照耀，现在进行时,2. There are some clouds in the sky. 天上飘着几朵云。 some 一些, 后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词。 我们有一些书。 杯里有一些牛奶。 There is some milk in th

17、e cup.,We have some books.,注意：some一般用在肯定句中, 或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句当中。 Could you give me some paper? 你能递给我一些纸吗？ Would you like some water? 你想喝些水吗？,3. Mr. Jones is with his family. 琼斯先生同他的家人在一起。 be with sb. 和某人在一起 让我们和他一起踢足球。 Lets play football with him.,family 1)家庭 I have a happy family. 我有一个幸福的家庭。 2)家庭成员 My

18、family are all workers.我们家都是工人。 family在表示“家庭”意思的时候是一个单数的可数名词。 family在表示“家庭成员”的时候是一个集合名词，本身表示复数。,4. They are walking over the bridge. 他们正走过那座桥。 walk over 走过，over表示不接触表面的跨越 这里是正在进行时，walking，正在走,5. There are some boats on the river. 河里有几条船。 There are是there be句型，表示某处有某物 on the river 在河面上 in the river 在河

19、里 他正在河里游泳。 He is swimming in the river.,6. Mr. Jones and his wife are looking at them. 琼斯先生和他的妻子正在看着他们。 Sally is looking at a big ship. 萨莉正在看着一艘大船。 look at 看 学生们正在看着老师。 The students are looking at the teacher. 我的父母正看着我。 My parents are looking at me. look at 是动词短语，后面用宾格的人称代词。,7. The ship is going und

20、er the bridge. 轮船正从桥下驶过。 go under 从下驶过 这里是进行时态，正在驶过,8. Tim is looking at an aeroplane. Tim正在看着一架飞机。 The aeroplane is flying over the river. 飞机正从河上飞过。 fly over 从飞过 一只鸟正从房子上飞过。 A bird is flying over the house.,Mr.Jones and his wife are looking at them.,There are some clouds in the sky.,But the sun is shining .,Mr. Jones is with his family.,They are walking over the bridge.,There are some boats on the river.,It is a fine day today.,Tim is looking at an aeroplane.,The aeroplane is flying over the river.,The ship is going under the bridge.,Sally is looking at a big