汽车行业英文缩写2

1、最新 料推荐OTS=offtooling samples 即全工装状态下非节拍生产条件下制造出来的样件.用于验证产品的设计能力 .(用于验证设计出来的产品是否符合客户要求，同时也是对生产工装的验证)同时 OTS 也可以叫模具样品。LH要求汇总书 ( 一个项目的所有资料)TPB产品技术描述 (图纸、技术供货条件等等 )DKM数据控制模型 (汽车形状 1:1 的基准样车 )PP 认可计划认可 (决定投入批量生产 )BB 认可采购认可 (对生产手段的投资认可 )DD 认可零件生产和供应认可(为零批量 )BMG产品工程性能认可EM进行首批样件检验的首批样件，首批样件检验也称首批样件认可。EMPBEMP

2、B 首批样件检验报告 (供货商对其样件检验的文件)2TP两日生产 (供货厂的批量预生产，用来验证批量能力)PVS生产试制批量0S零批量 (在批量生产条件下的总演习)SF批量认可 (对批量生产的产品认可)EPF(批量供货 )计划认可KAF集团路试验收 (质量方面的批量认可)SOP生产启动 (批量生产启动 )ME市场导入 ( 提供给销售商 )CAD计算机辅助设计COP沿用件 (与先前车型通用的零件)CKD全部拆散SKD部分拆散HT自制件KT外购件 (外部供货厂生产的零件)KD售后服务OTS用批量生产的模具生产的零件TE技术开发部PE(合资厂中的 )产品工程部TL技术供货条件TS产品零件表ZP检查点

3、ZSB总成AEKO(产品 )改动的控制组织转载请注明出自六西格玛品质论坛/cdb/,常用英文缩写对照表英文缩写英文对照中文对照ETEngineering Trial工程试制PTProduction Trial生产试制ISIRInitial Sample Inspection Report初始样件测试报告QFDQuality Faction Deployment品质机能展开1最新 料推荐FMEAFailure Mode and Effect Analysis潜在缺陷模式及后果分析FTAFault Tree Analysis故障树分析ES TESTEngineer

4、ing Specification Test工程测试QDCQuality Delivery Cost质量交货成本VDRVender Design Review外包零件设计审查VESVehicle Evaluation System整车评价NDSNissan Design Standard日产设计标准NESNissan Examinational Standard日产试验标准QICQuality Information Center质量信息中心MQICMarket Quality Information Center市场质量信息中心L-PESLocal parts-Prepared Evalua

5、tion System零件准备评价系统N-PESNissan new model-Prepared Evaluation System日产新车型准备评价系统U-PESUnit Prepared Evaluation System新引擎 ( 零件 ) 准备评价系统EESEngine Evaluation System引擎评价系统EES-GEngine Evaluation System G(General)整体引擎评价系统EES-SEngine Evaluation System S(Static)静态引擎评价系统SNPStandard Number of Package标准数量包装CKDCom

6、pleted Knock Down进口件TQMTotal Quality Management全面质量管理SOPStart Of Production开始量产OSM- Outside of MaterialOTC Over The Counter非处方药，可在柜台上卖的药PA Program Approvalpallet n. 托盘Passenger Vehicle乘用车PAT- Program Attributes Team 产品属性小组PDLProduct Design LetterPHProportions&HardpointsPIPC- Percentage of Indexes wi

7、th Process Capability 能力指数百分比 PIST- Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance 检测点满意工差百分比 PMT- Program Moudle Team 产品模块小组 PO Purchase Order2最新 料推荐PPAP- Production Part Approval Process 生产件批准程序PPSR Production Preparation Status ReportPQA Process Quality AssurancePR Program ReadinessPre-Laun

8、ch试生产price-driven costing 价格引导成本Production Preparation-FinalNissan - PT2/Renault - PPProduction Preparation-Initial Nissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3Production Trial Run 试生产Prototype样件QFDQuality Funtion Deploy质量功能展开QFTTQuality Functional Task TeamQR- Quality Reject 质量拒收QSQuality StandardRANRelease Authori

9、sation Numberreverse 倒车档RFQRequest For Quotation 询价RKDReverse Knock DownRLQReceiving Lot QuantityROC Rate of ClimbROI return on investment 报酬率ROP Re-Order PointRTORequired To OperateSAISSupplier Assessment & Improvement SystemSC Strategic Confirmation/significant Charac teristicsSDS- System/ Design

10、Specifications 系统 /设计说明second gear 二档SFMEA System FMEAShipping Date 出货日、 Invoice Date 发票日或 On Board Date装船日Side Windshield 侧窗玻璃SJ Strategic IntentSNP Standard Number of Parts1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out第一次试生产3C Customer( 顾客导向 ) 、Competition( 竞争导向 )、Competence（专长导向）4SSale, Spare part 备件 ,

11、 Service, Survey 信息反馈5S 整理，整顿，清理，清洁，素养8D- 8 DisciplineABSAnti-lock Braking SystemAIAG美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment分配APQPAdvanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料3最新 料推荐bloodshot adj. 充血的 , 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksSOW- state of work

12、工作申明SPC Statistical Process ControlSQA Supplier Quality AssuranceSREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval 供应商工程设计更改申请 ST Surface TranferSTRSSupplier Test Report SystemSubcontractor 分承包商Sunroof Windshield天窗玻璃SUVSports Utility VehicleTAG Test Aptitude GraphiqueTCOTotal Cost of Ownership总持有成本TCR

13、A Total Cost Reduction ActivityTGR Things Gone RightTGW Things Gone WorstTMTechinical ManualTPM Total Preventive MaintenanceTTO-Tool Try Out工装验证UOM Unit Of MeasureVES Vehicle uation SystemVO- Vehicle Operation主机厂VPP- Vehicle Program Plan整车项目计划VQAVehicle Quality AssuranceVTTO- Vendor Tool Try-Out供应商工

14、装验证WERS- World Wide Engineering Release SystemWVTA Whole Vehicle Type Approval凹坑concave车床lathe抽查试验spot check test出厂试验delivery test次品 defective product调幅 amplitude modulation (AM)调频Frequency Modulation断差offset对讲机interphone法平面 normal plane翻车 rollover返工re-doing防滑地板no-skid floor仿真 emulation副作用 side effe

15、ct改装厂refitting factory隔热板 heat shield4最新 料推荐后围侧板rear wall side cover划痕scratchC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CCSC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix特性矩阵图COD

16、Cash on Delivery货到付现预付货款 (T/T in advance)CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd第二次确认样车Cpk过程能力指数 Cpk=Zmin/3CPOComplementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1 ：信息收集； 8DD2 ：建立 8D 小组；D3 ：制定临时的围堵行动措施，避免不良品流出；D4 ：定义和证实根本

17、原因，避免再发；D5 ：根据基本原因制定永久措施；D6 ：执行和确认永久措施；D7 ：预防再发，实施永久措施；D8 ：认可团队和个人的贡献。DCC Design Change ControlDFA- Design For Assembly面向装配的设计DOE Design Of Examination试验设计DQES Delivery Quality uation SystemDTL Direct To LineDVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report 设计验证计划报告EDI electronic data interchange电子数据交换entire adj. 全

18、部的 , 完整的 , 整个ERPEnterprise Resource PlanningES Engineering Specification 工程规格ESI Early Supplier Involvement供应商先期参与Ex-Work （工厂交货） 、FOB （船上交货）、 FAS（船边交货）或CIF （运保费在内交货）FEU- Field uation Units用户市场实际体验与评估first gear 一档Flow Chart 流程图FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysisfour-wheel drive 四轮驱动FRG- Ford Relia

19、bility Guideline福特可靠性指导Front Windshield 前挡风玻璃5最新 料推荐Tempered glass钢化玻璃front-wheel drive前轮驱动FSS- Full service supplier全服务供应商FTA Fault Tree AnalysisGD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing标准公差GR&R Guage Repeatability & reproducibility量具的重复性和再现性grief-stricken adj.极度忧伤的heavy rain 大雨high wind n. 疾风HTFB

20、- Hard Tooling Functional Build工装集成调试与验证IPO Individual Parts OrderISIR Initial Sample Inspection ReportJIT Just In TimeKD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)KO Kick-offLaminated glass夹层玻璃LP Lean Production 精益生产LRLaunch ReadinessLS Launch SupportLVPMLocal Vendor Packaging

21、MethodMPV Multi-Purpose Vehicle多用途汽车MRD Material Required Date假人 dummy间隙interstice节点 pitch point油漆起结皮现象skinning扭矩 torque汽车总布置草图sketch for automobile layout汽车总装配图automobile assembly drawing汽油供给管gasoline feed pipe汽油箱 gasoline tank( petrol tank)前围角板front wall angle cover轻型客车light bus曲轴 crankshaft三类底盘th

22、ree type chassis上模 upper die甚高频 very high frequency (VHF)下模 bottom die(counter die)消声器 silencer选料上乘、做工精细 be superior in material and excellent in workmanship 仪表板 dash board油门 throttle褶皱crimple整车运输transportation of truck-load6最新 料推荐总装final assembly阻流板 step,reflectro,baffle最大扭矩转速speed at maximum torqu

23、e左对齐 left justify报废 scrapping皮纹grainOTS OFF TOOL SAMPLE 用批量生产的工模器具制造出的样件 PVS Produktions Versuchs Serie 批量试生产 TMA Trial Manufacturing Agreement2TP 两日试生产，主要是验证供应商的批量供货能力OS零批量，是批量生产前的总演习，批产的全面验证SOP Standard Operation 即批量生产Start-Of-ProductionStandard Operating Procedure 标准操作程序QSV Qualitaes-Sicherungs-V

24、ereinbarung质量保证协议BMG Bau-Muster-Genehmigung产品工程样件性能检验认可Null series 零批量QSR 质量体系要求Bias 偏差DB Durability Build样车阶段lead time n.订货至交货的时间sink mark 缩痕LRR launch readiness reviewMRO Maintenance, Repair, and OperationMTP- Make to print supplier照图加工供应商N/A- Not ApplicableNCDR Non-Conforming Delivery ReportNCMAR

25、 Non-Conforming Material Action ReportNDA Non Disclosure Agreement保密协定NDS Nissan Design SpecificationNMLNissan Motor LtdNVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness系统噪音 ,振动及粗糙性onetime adj.过去的，从前的Front bumper 前保险杠Rear bumper 后保险杠Radiator grille格栅Headlamp 前大灯Tail lamp-lift gate尾灯 -行李箱盖上Tail lamp-quarter尾灯

26、 -后侧围上Front door trim panel前门内饰板Rear door trim panel 后门内饰板Interior release handle bezel 内开手把手框Power controls bezel电动车窗开关框Window interior capping窗框饰条Exterior mirror外后视镜7最新 料推荐Body side moulding防擦条Cowl grille通风格栅Roof molding车顶装饰条Lift gate molding牌照板支架Lift gate handle行李箱盖拉手Weather strip_door openings 门

27、框胶条Weather strip_liftgate行李箱胶条A Pillar Trim A 柱B Pillar Trim upper B柱上B Pillar Trim lower B柱下Front scuff Plate前门槛条Rear scuff plate后门槛条Back panel trim lower行李箱门槛条Garnish trim-Quarter windowCowl trim panel A柱下Lift gate upper trim尾门内饰板上Lift gate side trim尾门内饰板中Lift gate lower trim尾门内饰板下IPDefroster pane

28、l除霜盖板Console 中控台Steering column cover方向机柱上下盖板Cluster 组合仪表Carpet 前地毯Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat 前座椅2nd row seat 第二排座椅burr( 金属 ) flash( 塑件 )毛边gap 间隙defective products 不良品finished products成品disposed products 处理品band-aid 创可贴scratch 刮伤dents 压痕缩水Shrinkage缩水Sink Mark顶白Stress MarkYC (Potential Critical Chara

29、cteristic)潜在关键特性YS (Potential Significant Characteristic)潜在重要特性Restriction of Hazardous Substances 简称 RoHSSGS, BV, TUV, Intertek, ETC BV-Bureau Veritas 法国国际检验局首检 First article inspection自检Self-inspection8最新 料推荐全检100% inspection巡检process audit开箱检验out of box audit出货检验out-going inspection进货检验in-coming

30、inspection例行检验Routine checking确认检验Confirming全尺寸检验full dimension inspection可靠性试验Reliability test在线检验on-line inspection线下检验off-line inspection制造业英文词汇总经理办公室General managers office模具部 Tooling department项目部 Project department品质部 Quality department计划部Plan department制造部 Manufacture departmentKeypad 产品部 Key

31、pad departmentIMD产品部IMD department五金部Metal stamping department设计科Design section冲压车间Stamping workshop电镀车间Plating workshop物控科Production material control section计划科Plan section仓务科Warehouse section商务科Business section品质规划科quality plan sectionIQC 科 IQC sectionIPQC 科 IPQC sectionOQC 科 OQC section检测中心measur

32、ement center项目规划科Project plan section项目 XX 科 Project section XX试模科Mold test section成本科Cost section设备科Facility section采购科Purchase section综合办General affairs office编程科Programming section模具工程科Tooling engineering section模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop文控中心Document control center (DCC)9最新 料推荐注塑车间Injection wor

33、kshop喷涂车间Spray painting workshop装配车间 Assembly workshop总经理 General manager (GM)经理 managerXX 部门经理Manager of XX department原料库Raw material warehouse半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse成品库Finished product warehouse科长section chief主任chief部门主管department head主管 , 线长 supervisor组长 Foreman, forelady秘书 secretary文

34、员 clerk操作员 operator助理 assistant职员 staff二、产品超声波焊接ultrasonic welding塑胶件Plastic parts塑材Raw parts喷涂件Painted parts装配件Assembly parts零件Component原料Raw material油漆Paint稀释剂Thinner油墨Ink物料编号part number三、模具注塑模具injection mold冲压模具Stamping tool模架 mold base定模座板Fixed clamp plateA 板 A plateB 板 B plate支承板support plate方铁

35、spacer plate回位销Return pin导柱Guide pin动模座板Moving clamp plate顶针 ejector pin10最新 料推荐单腔模具single cavity mold多腔模具multi-cavity mold浇口 gate合模力 clamping force锁模力 locking force开裂 crack循环时间cycle time老化 aging螺杆 screw镶件Insert主流道sprue分流道 runner浇口 gate直浇口direct gate点浇口 pin-point gate测浇口 edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate浇

36、口套 sprue bush流道板 runner plate排气槽 vent分型线 (面 )parting line定模 Fixed mold动模 movable mold型腔 cavity凹模 cavity plate,凸模 core plate斜销 angle pin滑块 slide拉料杆 sprue puller定位环 locating ring脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mold熔合纹 weld line三板式模具three plate mold脱模 ejection脱模剂 release agent注射

37、能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure保压时间holding time闭模时间closing time电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining11最新 料推荐数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床 Universal milling machine平面磨床Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床 Vertical driller倒角 chamfer键 Key键槽 keyway间距 pitc

38、h快速成型模Rapid prototype tool (RPT)四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证 Quality Assurance(QA)品质控制 Quality control(QC)来料检验IQC Incoming quality control巡检 IPQC In-process quality control校对 calibration环境试验 Environmental test光泽 gloss拉伸强度tensile strength盐雾实验salt spray test翘曲 warp比重 specific gravity疲劳 fatigu

39、e撕裂强度tear strength缩痕 sink mark耐久性 durability抽样 sampling样品数量sample sizeAQL Acceptable Quality level批量 lot size抽样计划sampling plan抗张强度Tensile Strength抗折强度Flexural Strength硬度Rigidity色差Color Difference涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness导电性能Electric Conductivity粘度viscosity附着力adhesion耐磨Abrasion resistance尺寸Dimension(喷涂

40、)外观问题Cosmetic issue不合格品Non-conforming product12最新 料推荐限度样板Limit sample五、生产注塑机 injection machine冲床 Punch machine嵌件注塑Insert molding双色注塑Double injection molding薄壁注塑Thin wall molding膜内注塑IMD molding ( In-mold decoration)移印Tampo printing丝印Silk screen printing热熔Heat staking超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW)尼龙 nyl

41、on黄铜brass青铜bronze紫 ( 纯)铜 copper料斗 hopper麻点 pit配料 compounding涂层 coating飞边 flash缺料Short mold烧焦Burn mark缩水Sink mark气泡Bubbles破裂Crack熔合线Welding line流痕Flow mark银条Silver streak黑条Black streak表面光泽不良Lusterless表面剥离Pelling翘曲变形Deformation脏圬Stain mark油污Oil mark蓝黑点Blue-black mark顶白Pin mark拉伤Scratch限度样品Limit sample

42、最佳样品Golden sample预热 preheating再生料 recycle material机械手Robot机器人Servo robot13最新 料推荐试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR)量产mass production切料头Degate产能Capacity能力Capability参数Parameter二次加工Secondary process六 .物控保质期 shelf lifeABC 分类法 ABC Classification装配 Assembly平均库存 Average Inventory批号 Batch Number批量生产Mass Production

43、提货单 Bill of Lading物料清单 Bill of Material采购员 Buyer检查点 Check Point有效日期 Date Available修改日期 Date Changed结束日期 Date Closed截止日期 Date Due生产日期 Date in Produced库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust作废日期 D ate Obsolete收到日期 Date Received交付日期 Date Released需求日期 Date Required需求管理 Demand Management需求 Demand工程变更生效日期Engineering

44、Change Effect Date呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis完全跟踪Full Pegging在制品库存In Process Inventory投入 /产出控制 Input/ Output Control检验标识Inspection ID库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)看板 Kanban人工工时Labor Hour最后运输日期Last Shipment Date提前期 Lead Time负荷 Loading仓位代码Location Code14最新 料推荐仓位状况Location Status批量

45、标识Lot ID批量编号Lot Number批量 Lot Size机器能力Machine Capacity机器加载Machine Loading制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)物料成本Material Cost物料发送和接收Material Issues and Receipts物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)现有库存量On-hand Balance订单输入 Order Entry零件批次 Part Lot零件编号 Part Number (P/N)零件 Part领料单 Picking List领料 /提货 Picking产品控制 Product Control产品线 Production Line采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking需求量 Quantity Demand毛需求量 Quantity Gross安全库存量Safety Stock在制