2012年高三英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Music课件 新人教版必修2

1、(2011新课标全国卷)假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信： 1本人简介； 2求助内容； 3约定时间；,4你的联系方式(Email：；Phone：12345678)。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头和结束语已为你写好。 Dear Sir/Madam， _ Look forward to your reply. Yours， Li Hua,【满分作文】 Dear_Sir/Madam， Im Li Hua，a Chinese

2、student taking summer courses in your university.Im writing to ask for help.I came here last month and found my courses interesting. But I have some difficulties with notetaking and I have no idea of how to use the library. I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and Im anxious to

3、get help from you.I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons.,Please let me know which day is OK with you.You may email or phone me.Here are my email address and phone number: ；12345678. Look_forward_to_your_reply. Yours， Li_Hua,【高级词汇】 find sth interesting发现某事物有趣 have difficulty with.

4、have difficulty in doing.在方面有困难 have no idea不知道,【佳句变换】 1Ive been here for only about a month，but Ive been attracted by the interesting courses.However，now Ive got to turn to you for help. 2I never thought there are so many difficulties in taking notes，and when it comes to the effective way of using

5、the library，Im at a loss. 3Id appreciate it if you can spare a few days to give me some advice.,.词汇链条 1_vt.假装；假扮 2_vt.& vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接 3_vt.(使)组成；形成；构成 n表格 4_n过路人；行人 _(pl.) 5_vt.赚；挣得；获得 6_n工具；器械；乐器 7_vt.&vi.滚动；(使)摇摆 n摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈 8_n音乐家 _n音乐 _adj.音乐的,pretend attach form passerby,passersby,earn instr

6、ument roll musician,music,musical,9_vt.& vi.表演；履行；执行 _n表演；演奏 _n表演者 10_vi.依赖；依靠 _adj.可依赖的；可靠的 11_vt.& vi.广播；播放 n广播；播放 12_adj.幽默的；诙谐的 _n幽默 13_adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的 14_adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的 _vt.吸引；吸收 15_n加；增加；加法 _vt.加；增加；补充,perform,performance,performer,rely,reliable,broadcast,humorous,humor,familiar,attractive,att

7、ract,addition,add,16_adj.自信的；确信的 _n自信 17_adj.简短的；简要的 n摘要；大纲 _adv.简要地；短暂地 18_n投入；热爱 _vt.投入；献身 19_adv.然后；后来 20_n邀请；招待 _vt.邀请；招待 21_adj.敏感的；易受伤的；灵敏的 22_adj.痛苦的；疼痛的 _n疼痛；痛苦,confident,confidence,brief,briefly,devotion,devote,afterwards,invitation,invite,sensitive,painful,pain,.重点短语 1_梦见；梦想；设想 2_说实在的；实话说

8、3_认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接 4_用现金；有现钱 5_戏弄 6_依赖；依靠 7be/get familiar with_ 8or so_ 9break up_ 10in addition_ 11sort out_ 12above all_,dream of to be honest attach.to. in cash play jokes on rely on,熟悉；与熟悉起来 大约 打碎；分裂；解体 另外；也 分类 最重要；首先,.经典句式 1_，a lot of people attach great importance to_rich and famous. 说实在的，很多

9、人把名和利看得重要。 2The musicians were to play jokes on each other_play music，most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. 组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐，还彼此打趣逗笑，这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。 3Freddy and his band _go out anywhere_. 弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟踪。,To be honest,becoming,as well as,could not,.短文填空 To be honest，most of us have

10、 _1_of being part of a band as a famous singer or musicians.Many bands may start as a group of highschool students.Sometimes they may play to_2_ so that they can earn some_3_ money.Later they may give _4_ in pubs or clubs and hope to make records in a studio. The Monkees started in a different way.I

11、t began as a TV show.The TV organizers put an _5_ in a newspaper looking for rock musicians，who could play jokes on each other as well as play music.However，the performances were so_6_ that after a year or so，The Monkees started to play their own _7_and write their own songs.,After producing many re

12、cords，the band _8_up in about 1970s.Happily，they _9_ in the mid1980s and produced a new record to _10_their former time as a real band. 答案1.dreamed2.passersby3.extra4.performances 5advertisement6.popular/attractive7.instruments 8broke9.reunited10.celebrate,pretend thatclause假装 pretend to be n./adj.假

13、装是 pretend to_do sth假装做某事 pretend to_be_doing sth假装正在做某事 pretend to have done sth假装做过某事,(1)Sarah be cheerful and said nothing about the argument.萨拉假装很开心，没有说起吵架的事。朗文 (2)The candidate pretended she had worked for a newspaper before.这位候选人假称她以前在一家报社工作过。朗文,pretended to,直通高考看看高考怎么考 (1)The new movie _to be

14、 one of the biggest moneymakers of all time.(2010辽宁卷，32) Apromises Bagrees Cpretends Ddeclines 解析考查动词意义辨析。句意：这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。promise除了表示“允诺，答应”外，还有“有的希望”的意思；agree是“同意，赞同”；pretend是“假装”；decline是“衰老，衰退”。只有promise符合题意。 答案A,(2)More often，it would be better if we dont_(假装) we feel strong when we

15、feel weak or pretend that we are brave when we are scared.(2011广东卷阅读理解A) 答案pretend,attach.to.认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接 attach importance/value/significance to.认为有重要性/有价值/有意义 attach oneself to sb与某人在一起；缠着某人 attach to sb/sth(使)与有关系,(1)People to economic forecasts.人们把经济预测看得过于重要。朗文 (2)Its easy to become attache

16、d to the children you work with.Too attached，sometimes.很容易喜欢上和你相处的孩子们，有时候会喜欢过头。朗文,attach too much importance,直通高考看看高考怎么考 (1)Parents_much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.(2010江西卷，25) Aattach Bpay Clink Dapply 解析考查动词。attach importance to重视。句意：

17、父母们很重视教育，他们会尽其所能给孩子们提供这个无价的礼物。 答案A,(2)Thousands of foreigners were_to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.(2010江苏卷，24) Aattended Battained Cattracted Dattached 解析考查动词辨析。be attracted to do.意为“被吸引做某事”。句意：上海世博会开幕的那一天，成千上万的外宾被吸引前来(观看)。 答案C,form the habit of doing sthfall/get into the habit of doin

18、g sth养成做某事的习惯 in form在形式上 in the form of.以的形式 in any form以任何形式 in good/fine/great form状态良好 out_of form状态欠佳 take the form of.采取的形式,(1)The teacher formed the children into a line. 老师让学生排成一排。牛津 (2)The main staircase was a big S 主楼梯呈大“S”形。朗文,in the form of,直通高考看看高考怎么考 (1)Many people are quite at a loss

19、as to what to do_a real fire.(2012会昌中学高三检测) Ain honor of Bin need of Cin case of Din form of 解析考查介词短语。A项意为“为了表达对某人的敬意”；B项意为“需要”；C项意为“万一”；D项意为“以的形式”。句意：万一发生火灾，很多人会不知所措。 答案C,(2)The Tall Persons Club Great Britain(TPCGB)，which was_(form) six months ago to campaign(发起运动)for the needs of the tall，has tur

20、ned its attention to hotels and restaurants Beds.(2011全国卷阅读理解A) 答案formed,be honest with sb对某人坦诚；对某人说实话 be honest about/to sth对某事坦诚 be honest (in) doing sth做事诚实 It is honest of sb to do sthsb is honest to do sth某人做某事是诚实的 honestlyhonestly speaking老实说；说真的,(1) ，I dont like him very much. 老实说，我不太喜欢他。朗文 (

21、2)Honestly，thats all the money Ive got! 我的的确确只有这点钱了。牛津,To be honest,直通高考看看高考怎么考 (1)_(诚实)，my mum always used to tell me，is the best policy.(2011湖北卷阅读理解A) 答案Honesty (2)But when it comes to medicine，I had assumed it was important to always be _(诚实)with my patients.(2011湖北卷阅读理解A) 答案honest,tell jokes讲笑话

22、tell sb a joke给某人讲一个笑话 have a joke with sb与某人一起以某事取笑 make a joke/jokes on sb拿某人开玩笑；以某人为笑柄 make a joke/jokes of/about sth拿某事开玩笑；以某事为笑柄 be/get beyond a joke超出开玩笑的程度；使人无法接受 take a joke经得起玩笑；开得起玩笑,(1)Hes someone I have an occasional chat and . 我偶尔跟他闲聊，一起说笑话。牛津 (2)I havent heard from them for three weeks

23、 nowits gone beyond a joke. 我已经3周没有收到他们的来信，这可不是闹着玩的。朗文,joke with,直通高考看看高考怎么考 (1)We laugh at_(玩笑)，but seldom do we think about how they work.(2010四川卷，9) 答案jokes (2)As far as I know，he is a serious man and youd better not _jokes on him.(2012西城区高三期中测试) Atake Bbring Cmake Dput 解析考查固定搭配。make jokes on sb“

24、拿某人开玩笑”。 答案C,rely on/upon sb/sth依靠某人/某事物 rely on sb to do sthrely on ones doing sth指望/相信某人做某事 rely on it that.指望/相信 rely on it一定；确定 (1)You cant just your parents lending you the money. 你不能只指望父母借钱给你。朗文 (2)They have to rely on the river for their water. 他们用水只能依靠这条河。朗文,rely on,直通高考看看高考怎么考 (1)In the spe

25、cial class，they showed little ability to use their own judgment，_(rely)heavily on their teachers directions.(2011广东卷完形填空) 解析分析句子结构，用v.ing形式作方式状语。 答案relying,(2)Can you help me with the maths homework，mom? You cant always _others help for your homework.Do it by yourself this time，dear.(2012江苏泗阳中学模拟) A

26、wait on Brely on Cinsist on Dturn on 解析考查动词短语。A项意为“服侍；伺候”；B项意为“依靠；依赖”；C项意为“坚持”；D项意为“打开”。句意：你不能总是依靠别人帮你做作业。 答案B,be familiar with.指(主语)为所熟悉，主语通常是表示人的词；be familiar to.指(主语)对来说是熟悉的，主语通常是表示事物的词。 (1)These are the facts that are familiar to every schoolboy. 这些是小学生都熟悉的事实。牛津 (2) this type of machine? 你熟悉这种机器

27、吗？朗文,Are you familiar with,直通高考看看高考怎么考 (1)She was not_(对熟悉) the road.(2011浙江卷阅读理解A) 答案familiar with (2)Once_(熟悉)with each others presence and body language，cats and dogs can play together，greet each other nose to nose，and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.(2011广东卷阅读理解A) 答案familiar,break down出故障；失败

28、；垮掉；垮下来；分解 break in 破门而入；打断(谈话等) break into强行闯入；突然起来 break out (战争、火灾等)爆发；发生(无被动语态) break away from脱离；挣脱 break off中断；折断 break through突围；突破；冲垮；克服,(1)The stricken tanker began to on the rocks. 被击中的油船触礁后开始破裂了。朗文 (2)Someone broken in and took several computers. 有人闯入屋内，偷走了几台电脑。朗文,break up,直通高考看看高考怎么考 (1)

29、We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody_into the office during the night.(2011江西卷，30) Abroke Bhad broken Chas broken Dwas breaking 解析考查动词时态。由句意“我们上午去上班，发现有人在晚上闯入了办公室。”可知，break所表示的动作发生在主句谓语动词find之前，故应用过去完成时态。 答案B,(2)Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier_

30、into small pieces.(2011安徽卷，30) Abreak Bbreaking Cbroken Dto break 解析考查非谓语动词用法。break和make的宾语chocolate之间存在动宾关系，故应用过去分词作宾补。句意：汤姆问糖果制造商他们能否把巧克力做得更容易掰成小片。 答案C,after all毕竟；终究 all in all整体来说；总而言之 at all(疑问句)到底；究竟；(否定句)一点也不 in all合计；全部,above all/first of all/first/at first/firstly 辨析 (1)above all是从重要性方面进行强调

31、，指其重要性在若干事物中位置最重要，意为“首先；最重要的是”。 (2)first of all也是强调重要性，但更多的侧重于事物的顺序或次序，意为“首先；第一”。 (3)first意为“首先；第一”，既可以强调次序，也可以用来列举。 (4)at first意为“起初；开始”，侧重强调事物发生的时间，相当于at the beginning。 (5)firstly用来列举若干事物时引出第一点。,(1)Max is fair，hardworking，and honest. 麦克斯公正、勤劳，最重要的是诚实。朗文 (2)There were twelve of us in all for dinner

32、. 我们一共十二个人吃饭。牛津,above all,直通高考看看高考怎么考 (1)To be great，you must be smart，confident，and，_，honest.(2011安徽卷，24) Atherefore Babove all Chowever Dafter 解析therefore“所以；因此”；above all“首先；最重要的是”；however“然而”；after“在之后”。句意：要成为伟大之人，你必须聪慧、自信，最重要的是，要诚实。 答案B,(2)Looking back，Diana，a fashion(时装)designer，owes her achie

33、vements to the goal she set，the education she received from the college，and_(最重要的是)the efforts she made.(2011福建卷完形填空) 答案above all,写作句组满分作文之佳句 aHe must，above all，be skilled in sharing responsibility and setting tasks to others，coaching them to achieve tasks，and providing constructive feedback on how

34、the tasks went.(2011浙江) bHer purpose to have this activity is to improve our speaking and listening abilities，and on top of that，to help us form the good habit of reading is also her aim.(2009天津) cFirst of all，they brought the fruits to the elderly.(2009浙江) dIn my opinion，ones character is the most

35、important of all.(2009江西),英语中用来表示肯定意义的否定结构常见于某些固定句型、习惯用语以及固定搭配中，除了not/never. without结构外，常见的还有以下几种： (1)用含有cannot/couldnt或can/could否定词(not，never，hardly，scarcely等)的否定句表达语气很强的肯定意义，如cant help doing，cant but do sth，cant help but do sth等句型。 (2) not.until句型。 (3) no sooner.than.；scarcely/hardly.when.结构。,(4)借

36、助于without，were it not for等用虚拟语气来表达与事实相反的愿望或状况，从而间接表达肯定意义。 (1)You cant leave the country without a passport. 没有护照就不能离开这个国家。牛津 (2)We hot water for too long. 我们不能太长时间没有热水。朗文,cant do without,直通高考看看高考怎么考 (1)I_through that bitter period without your generous help.(2011陕西卷，22) Acouldnt have gone Bdidnt go

37、Cwouldnt go Dhadnt gone 解析考查虚拟语气。由句意“没有你的慷慨相助，我就不可能度过那段艰难的时光”可知，应用A项表示对已经发生过的事情的相反意义的假设。 答案A (2)_(没有)the ability to reach out across space，the chance to save ourselves might not exist.(2011江西卷阅读理解D) 答案Without,(3)No wonder you caught a cold.You_out last night without a coat. I know how silly I was.(2

38、011北京市重点中学月考) Ashouldnt have gone Bmustnt have gone Ccouldnt have gone Dmightnt have gone 解析考查虚拟语气。A项意为“本来不应该”；B项为不当用法；C项意为“本来不可能”；D项意为“本来或许”。句意：难怪你感冒了。昨晚你不该不穿大衣出去。我知道我是多么愚蠢了。 答案A,.品句填词 1In order to e_enough money，he worked day and night. 2The naughty boy d_his finger in the water in spite of his pa

39、rents warning. 3He spoke in a c_way because he had prepared for it for a long time. 4You have to express your idea in a b_way. 5She is very s_about her accent，so better not make a joke about it.,6She closed her eyes and_(假装) to be sleeping when her parents entered. 7An important message will be_(广播)

40、 tomorrow evening. 8Now many children are learning to play different kinds of musical_(乐器) 9Bobs work hasnt been finished，so he had to work_(额外) hours while others went home. 10She refused his_(邀请) to his birthday，which made him disappointed. 答案1.earn2.dipped3.confident4.brief5.sensitive6.pretended7

41、.broadcast8.instrument9.extra10.invitation,.短语识境 dream of；to be honest；play jokes on；or so；break up；attach.to.；rely on；be based on；be familiar with；sort out；above all；in addition 1We must work hard，and_，we must believe in ourselves. 2The watch costs 300 yuan_.I cant remember clearly. 3I_the song and

42、 even can sing it. 4_，some measures should be taken to help those who are in trouble now. 5If you _the study of English，you will surely be able to master it.,6He had to _the bad apples and throw them away. 7His argument _facts，not on hearsay. 8The boys _Tom.They hid his shoes and he couldnt find them. 9Sentences can be _into phrases and phrases into words. 10Do you _any importance _what he said? 11You cant just _your friends lending you the money. 12It is the kind of trip that most of us can only_，because it is too expens