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1、Unit 10If yougo to the party, youll have a good time!If you watch the football match , youll be tired.If youwatch thematch,youllbe excited.If you go to the party, youllhave a great time.If it is fine ,swimming.Ill goIf itrains , wewont go to climb the mountain.If it is windy ,childrenhiking.wont goD

2、iscussion If I eat snacks in the reading room ,the assistantwill stop me. If I talk on the phone in the reading room,the others will be mad. If I smoke in the reading room,the assistant must ask me to go away .Summary从句If you are late,If he eats more, If you are happy,主句you will say sorry.he will be

3、 fatter. clap your hands..If you fight at the party,out.you must goRead the sentencesI think Ill take the bus to the party. If you do, youll be late.I think Ill stay at home. If you do, youll be sorry.What will happen if they have the party today? If they have it today, half the class wont co

4、me.Should we ask people to bring food?If we ask people to bring food, theyll just bring potato chips and chocolate.ExercisesFill in the blanks with the words given.1.The students will go to thedoesnt rainSummer Palace if it(not rain) tomorrow.2.If he walks(walk) to school,hell be late.3.If she likes

5、 it, she(read) it soon.will read4.If you play computer games onweekdays, you will be(be) tired._5. If you(work) hard, yourdream will come true.6. If she studies (study) hard, She willgo to BeijingUniversity.( rainy )tomorrow, I will7. If itis rainyplay the piano.has8. If I(have) much money in thefut

6、ure, I will travel all over the world._workGrammarFocus: if 条件句I will have a good time tomorrow.I will go to the party tomorrow.合并If I go to the party tomorrow, Ill have a good time.if引导一个条件状语从句当主句是一般将来时时, if引导的从句必须用现在时来表示将来可能发生的动作或存在的状态。在英语里, 当句子的主句为将来时态时, 它所引导的时间状语从句和条件状语从句都使用一般现在时来表示将来时间, 这在英语里被称

7、为“主将从现”。主句的将来时态并不仅限于我们这一课里所学习到的will动词原形构成的一般将来时, 还包括begoing to动词原形、be doing所表示的一般将来时以及我们以后会学到的其它的将来时态。例如:What is he going to do when he grows up?他长大了想干什么?We are leaving for Amoy tomorrow if it doesnt rain如果明天不下雨, 我们就去厦门。We will buy that microwave next week if its pricekeeps going down.如果价格持续下降, 下个礼拜

8、我们就买那台微波炉。1. StructureIf +,条件Ill / youll + 结果For example:If you study,wear jeans to school , get up late,eat too much,wash your clothes yourselfIll be happy. youll be sorry. youll be late. youll be fat.这里if所引导的是真实条件句(real conditional), 即所假设的条件有可能成为现实, 表达假定所假设的条件实现时会出现的情况或会采取的行为。有时, 我们可以使用并列结构的祈使句来表达

9、这种类型的条件句。e.g. If you set your alarm clock, you wont oversleep如果你上闹钟, 你就不会睡过头了。Set your alarm clock, and you wont oversleep. If you give him an inch, he will take a mile.他会得寸进尺。Give him an inch, and he will take a mile. If you dont give him some food, he will starve.如果你不给他一点吃的, 他就会饿死。Give him some fo

10、od, or/else he will starve.2. 用法(1)条件状语从句通常由连词if引导, 意为“如果、假如”, 主句不能用be going to表示将来, 而应该用shall、will。e.g. If you leave now, you are never going to regret it.(错误)If you leave now, you will never regret it. (正确)(2) if “如果”, 引导条件状语从句, 主句用一般将来时, 从句则用一般现在时,如:If it rains tomorrow, I shant climb the hills.E

11、xercise1.如果你不赶快走, 你就会迟到。If you dont go soon, youll be late.2 .如果你爱你的父母, 你应当帮他们做做家务。You should help do the housework if you love your parents.3. 如果你更友善一些, 你会教上很多好朋友。You will make lots of friends if you are more friendly.4. 如果你带外校的朋友来, 老师会让他们离开。If you bring friends from other schools, the teacher will

12、 ask them to leave.5. 如果你不完成作业, 妈妈不会让你玩电游。If you dont finish your homework, your mother wont let you play computer games.6. 当你看到Bill Gates, 你会对他说些什么?What will you say to Bill Gates when you see him?For more exercises, click here.Explanation1. bedoing形式: 用现在进行时态表达将来,主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作, 常用于位置转移的动词,

13、如go、come、leave, start、arrive等, 也可用于其它动态动词。如:The president is coming to the UN this week.总统这周将到来。We are moving to a different hotel the dayafter tomorrow.我们后天将换一家宾馆。在现在英语中, 有相当多的动态动词都可以用现在进行时表示将来。例如:Dinner is ready. Were having fish for dinner.晚饭好了, 今晚我们吃鱼。Im spending my holidays in Singapore this ye

14、ar.今年我要去新加坡度假。Tom isnt finishing his high school until next year.汤姆明年才高中毕业。2. Can you give me some advice please?advice意为“劝告;建议”是不可数名词,不能说a advice, 而是a piece of advice,也因为advice是不可数名词。“两个(则)建议”,我们通常说two pieces of advice。注意piece要采用复数, advice不可数,但piece可数。我们也可以说为some pieces of advice一些建议。如:Can you give

15、 me some advice?你能给我一些建议吗?与advice有关的一些词组:ask advice of向.征求意见, 请教by sb.s adviceon sb.s advice依某人劝告依某人劝告follow sb.s advice接受某人意见give advice 劝告, 忠告3a Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Dear Su Mei,I dont know (know) what to do(do) about going to Mikes birthday party tomo

16、rrow night. My parents think (think) I should study for my English exam next week. If I go(go) to the party, they will be_(be) upset. Mike tells (tell) us wear nice clothes, but I dont have (have)any. If I wear(wear) jeans, I will look(look) the worst. Also, Im not sure how to go (go) to the party.

17、If I walk (walk), it will take (take) me too long. If I take (take) a taxi, it will be (be) too expensive. Can you give me some advice please?3b Complete the sentences using your own ideas.1.If I get up late tomorrow,I will miss the school bus2.If I dont finish my homework,my teacher will be angry3.

18、If I dont get enough exercise,I wont be strong4.I will not have enough time to study ifI play computer games all the day.5.I will not make any friends ifI always make them upset.Exercise1.Complete the sentence. Use the phrases from the box.1. Dont talk in class. If you do, the teacherwill tell you t

19、o stop.2. Dont watch TV tonight. If you do, you.wont study for your testwill be late, will laugh at you, will never stop talking,wont study for your test, will tell you to stop4. Dont walk too slowly. If you do, you willbelate.5. Dont wear jeans to dance. If you do, people willlaughatyou.6. Dont ask about her children. If you do, shewill never stop talking.2. 用所给词的正确形式填空。1. Whatwillhappen (happen), if we climb the tree.2. Could you help me organize (organize) the party gam

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