初中语法精髓总结练习

1、.练习11.给出下列名词的复数形式:1)apple arm bay bird boat book bottle brother car chair banana clock cup doctor ear 2)body city factory library party story boy day way 4)knife life half3)box brush class dress glass match wish 5)photo potato zoo radio tomato6)man woman tooth foot child2.将下列词组译成英语:7)儿童节1)各种各样的花 4)两

2、双鞋8)露本的帽子2)五袋大米5)学生阅览室9)步行10分钟的路程3)一张纸6)汤姆的一个朋友10)昨天的报纸3.完成下列句子:1)these_(妇女)like singing. 2)look at the man he is _(汤姆和玛丽的)father. 3)there are _(两本字典)on the desk. 4)lily bought_(四瓶桔汁) 5)they went to _(医生的诊所)on foot. 6)they are _(我父亲的学生) 7)these are_(我父母的手表) 8)there is _(一幅中国地图)on the wall.9)he is_(我

3、哥哥的一个朋友) 10)he gave me_(一杯茶)to drink and i gave him_(五个梨)4.下列句子有一处错误,请改正:6)after school,they went to my uncle for a party.7)the machine is made in china.8)five minutes walk is not so far.9)he drank two glass of milk that morning.10)in the room there are three chineses.1)toms bike is better than my b

4、rother2)there are many photo in the room.3)we havent many homeworks to do today.4) these are shirts of my sister.5)there is two pieces of bread on the plate.7)a:excuse me,which is_way to_north street hospital? b:go down this street until you reach_second traffic lights.turn right.at_end of the road

5、youll see_hospital. itll take you about half_hour.10)it was_summer._french girl went to_london for her holiday.she knew_little english.so she thought people would understand her.one morning shewent into_restaurant to ask for_cup of tea.she sat down at_table.soon_waiter came up to her.it took_waiter

6、quite_long time to understand_french girl.at last she got_tea with_smile.练习21.根据需要在空白处填入冠词:1)a:can you see_wall in _picture? b:yes,i can. a:what can you see on_wall? b:i can see_some kites.2)i have_apple._apple is on the table.3)lucy is_american girl.shes_new student.4)_beijing is_capital of_china.5

7、)_moon moves round_earth.6)she speaks_english better than_chinese.8)we have three meals_day. we have_breakfast at seven in_moringn every day.9)she studies at_no.3middle school.she goes to_school by_bus every day.3)there is_“f”in the word “knife”. a. a b. an c. the d. /4)there is_bridge over there._b

8、ridge is made of wood. a. athe b. thea c. thean d. anthe2.单选精品.1)hefei is_beautiful city. its_capital of_anhui. a. aatheb. athethe c. theathe d. athe/2)will you play_basketball with us? a. a b. an c. the d. /8)china is_largest country in_asia. a. the/ b. thethe c. a/ d. athe9)_new bridgyhas been bui

9、lt over_yellow river a.thea b. a/ c. anthe d. athe10)_woman over there is_english teacher.a. /an b. thean c. thea d. a/5)now look at_map of_world on_blackboard. a. aatheb. theana c. thethethed. athea6)li lei and wu dong are in_same school,but they are in_different grade.a. thethe b.thea c. aad.athe7

10、)does she often have_lunch at_home? a. thethe b. /the c. the/d. / /6)this is_(你的)bag._(我的)is on the desk.7)_(我们)must go to see_(她的)mother with_8)i can buy_(我自己)a lot of good things.9)whose is this sweater? let_(我)see. no, its not_(我的).i think its_(她的)10)he often helps_(他的)classmates with_(他们的)englis

11、h练习31.根据括号中的测评意思完成句子:1)_(你)can ask_(她)about _(它)2)this doesnt look like_(我的)dictionary. it must be_(你的)3)they told us abut_(他们的)school and we told them about_(我们的)4)did she learn all by_(她自己)5)_(我)often meet_(他)in the library.2.选择适当的代词或短语填空:come on monday or tuesday._day is ok._students in our class

12、 like swimming.he lent me two story-books and_of them are interestingwill you pass me the book? sorry, i cant now, because _of my hands are dirty.6)none, neither, nothey all came to the house._of them were late.sorry,theres_time to talk._of the two pencils is mine.he has two children. but_of them is

13、 here with himthere are a lot ofpeople in the room. but_of them is talking7)one, another, other(s), the otherthe shoes are too small for me.would you show me_pair?if you need a rubber, ill give you_i have two sisters._is a doctor,_is a nursei study chinese,english and some_subjects.you may keep it f

14、or two weeks, but you mustnt lend it to_look at thosestudents. some are cheaning the windows,_are sweeping the floor8)someone, anyone, everyone, something, anything, everything, nothing, nobodyall the students were out. there was_in the classroom there is_wrong with the bike. ill mend itdo you have_

15、to say at the meeting?_was happy to hear the exciting news.you must do_carefully.did_come to see me last night?_is knocking at the door.there is_but an old desk in the room.1)some, anyplease give me_hot tea to drink.here is a book with_pictures in it.have you got_red skirts? no,but weve got_blue one

16、s.there isnt_water in the glass.2)many, much_friends from other countries come to visit this factory every year.there are so_books to read and theres so_work to do.there isnt_rain in spring in beijing.how_pages have you finished?how_is it? its two yuan.3)little, a little, few, a fewwould you like so

17、me bread? yes,just_the film is not interesting. _peope like it.have you any friend in paris?精品. yes,i have_there.be quick!there is_time left.there were_schools in my home town before,but now there are quite_4)each, everythere are many trees on_side of the street._boy in the class was in the classroo

18、m._of them likes making things.5)all, either, botha. something important b. important somethingc. anything important d. important anything10)there are many trees on_sides of the road.a. all b. both c. either d. every11)the two men have worked here for nearly twenty years. although they are_living a

19、hard life,_of them would leave here.a. allnither b. bothnonec. alleither d. bothneither12)the man has learned japanese for four months and he can write_japanese now.a. few b. a few c. little d. a little13)im not busy. i havent_to do.a. something b. everything c. nothing d. anything14)i have two frie

20、nds. one is from australia,_is from japan.a. other b. the other c. another d. others15)she made_mistakes in her exercises.a. any b. no c. another d. one3.单选1)some of_are young pioneers.a. they b. their c. them d. themselves2)mary decided to do the work_.a. she b. hers c.herself d. her3)this is his r

21、uler. thats_a. i b. me c. my d. mine4)mary is a classmate of_a. me b. your c. mine d. her5)help_to some meat, please.a. you b. your c. yours d. yourself6)his classroom is much brighter than_a. us b. ours c. our d. we7)people enjoyed_during the holiday.a. them b. themselves c.themself d. himself8)who

22、se car is it? its_.a. us b. our c. ours d. ourselves9)lucy, i have_to tell you6)_subjects do you have this year?7)could you tell me_train is leaving for beijing?8)do you know_daughter she is?9)_do you want to speak to?10)_is knocking at the door?4.用what, which, who, whom, whose填空:1)we have three kin

23、ds of bikes here._ kind do you like best?2)_did you meet in the park yesterday?3)_do we have for lunch?4)_is bigger, the sun or the moon?5)do you know_theyre talking about?练习41.用英语写出下列数字:1)15_ 2)68_ 3)107_ 4)321_ 5)856_ 6)2120_ 7)4256_ 8)23467_ 9)5000000_2.把下列下列译成英语:1)403房间_ 6)5点45分_2)14路公共汽车_ 7)8月1

24、日_3)第58页_ 8)数以百计的人_4)两周半_ 9)第11课_5)3点20分_ 10)电话号码8012437_精品.4)class begins_(8点10分)5)we are learning_(第22课)6)his father has taught in_ _(第五中学教书25年了)3.完成成下列句子:1)this bridge was built on_(1977年10月21日)2)does mary live in_(201号房间)3)we have learned_ _(大约948个单词)4)“w” is_letter in the alphabet(字母表)5）septemb

25、er is_month of the year.6)there are_letters in the word “country”4.用数词填空:1)autumn is_season of the year.2)there are_hours in a day.3)the peoples republic of china was founded on_5.改错: 1)may fifteen is my birthday. 2)five hundreds students are working. 3)turn t the fourteen page. 4)its ten past six o

26、clock. 5)lets learn the lesson second.6)the story happened on nineteen thirty-five,april the eighth.6.单选:4)we are students of_.a. class two b. class second c. the class two d. second 5)my borther joined the army_. a. 1987, march b. in march, 1987 c. march, 1987 d. 1987, in march6)it took me_to finis

27、h my homework. a. a half and two hour b. two hour and a half c. two and a half hour d. two and a half hours1)mike has two_stamps.a. hundred b. hundreds c. hundred of d. hundreds of2)whats the date today? its_. a. july nine b. july nineth c. july the nineth d. july the ninth3)“572” is read_. a. five

28、hundred and seventy-two b. five hundred seventy-two c. five hundreds and seventy-two d. five hundred seventy and two 练习51.写出下下列形容词的比较级和最高级：cheap clear great hard high light long near poor rich show small strong tall warm young busy early easy happy heavy fine large late nice big hot thin far good ma

29、ny much bad beautifuldifficult interesting important6)janes box is_(heavy) than mikes.7)this pen is_(cheap) of the three.8)he is_(strong) in his class.9)the beijing library is one of the_(big) libraries in china.10)there are _(many) students in their class than in ours2.用所给形容词适当形式填空：1)the street is

30、as_(long) as that one, but it is_(wide) than that one . 2)lucy is _(short) and_(thin) than her sister.3)which is _(big),the sun,the moon or the earth? 4)which is_(beautiful), the black coat or the blue one?5)oh, this mooncake is_(nice) of all.a. fast b. faster c. the fastest d. most fast7)_next time

31、.a. more be careful b. be more carefulc.be careful more d. more careful8)my apples are red. they are_than yours.a. more bigger b. much more biggerc. much bigger d. more big9)he caught a cod yesterday .he has been even_today.a. bad b. bady c. worse d. worst10)the music sounds_.a. wonder b. wonderful

32、c. well d. wonderfully3.选择填空：1)the tv play is as_ the film.a. good b. better c.best d. the best2)this lesson is_than any other lesson 精品. in this book.a. easy b. easier c. easiest d. the easiest3)jane is_of the three.a.young b. younger c. youngest d.the youngest4)jack doesnt jump so_as his brother.a

33、. high b. higher c. highest d.more higher5)of all the stars, the sun is_to the earth.a.near b. nearer c. nearest d. the nearest6)which is_, a bus, a car or a plane?5)he is much tall than his sister.6)have you read interesting anything recently?7)tom is the busier than before.8)it is as colder as yes

34、terday.4.改正下列句中划线部分的错误：1）he is a chinese famous writer.2)this lesson is difficulter than that one.3)my room is so big as yours.4)lesson one is more easier than lesson two.练习61.用所给给的适当形式填空：7)lily did_(badly) in his class.8)english is_(widely) sqoken in the world of all the languages.9)tom didnt do so

35、_(politely) as john.10)mary came_(late) than lily. lucy came_(late) of the three.1)i cant speak engish as_(fast) as you. you speak english_(well) of all in our class2)john jumps_(high) than robert.3)im too tired to walk any_(far).4)he works_(hard) of the three.5)she goes school_(early) than i.6)mike

36、 did it_(quickly) than tom.a. early b. more early c. earlier d. earliest6)jack doesnt run_mike.a. so fast than b. as fastly asc. more faster d. so fast as7)who jumps_,tom,mike or john?a. the higher b. highestc. most highest d. higher8)he is_to join the army.a. enough old b. old enoughc. enough to ol

37、d d. enough older2.选择填空：1）which subject do you like_,english or maths?a. best b. better c. well d. very much2)mike doesnt write as_as mary.a. carful b. carefully c. more carefully d. more careful3)we cant hear you. please speak a little_.a. loud b. louder c. loudest d. loudly4)mike draws_than tom an

38、d john.a. slowly b. slowlier c. more slowly d. loudly5)he usually gets up_in his family.3.单选（练习7）：1）there_a book on the desk.a.is b.are c.has d.have2)ill_at the next stop.a. get off b. get inc. get to d. get up3)its cold outside, so youd better_your coat.a. put up b. put onc. put away d. put down4)i

39、f you cant read the word, please_in the dictionary.a.look at it b.look for itc.look it up d.look after it5)here are the new shoes. you may_.a. put it on b. put on itc.try them on d.try on them6)here are some words. please_.a. write them downb. write down themc. look them downd. look down them3.将下列各句

40、译成英语：1）莉莉写字不如你仔细2）她今天来学校比以前早3）她英语比我说得好4）在这三个男孩中汤姆跑得最快精品.5）在他们班中，他是最用功的6）迈克比吉姆跳得远5)come at four oclock to my office.6)he jumps as higher as i.7)i very much like this coat.8)i never was late for class.4.改正下列句子中错误：1)he speaks well english.2)i yesterday went to beijing.3)he alwys is speaking to himself.

41、4)he is enough old to go to school.练习71.写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词、现在分词和第三人称单数形式：ask arrive begin borrow build buy call carry change cook cry die dig drive enjoy find finish give hear hold hurry jump know leave lie meet open pay push run say send shout sleep smell stand swim take throw wait wear write 7)please

42、_(打开)the light.8)ill_(赶上) my classmates.9)_(赶快),or youll be late.10)please_(查寻)the new word in the dictionary2完成下列句子：1）i cant_(下来) from the tree.2)they are_(听) the radio.3)he_(迟到) school yesterday.4)reading in bed_(对有害) your health.5)they_(正在寻找) lily6)lets_the boat_(把从拉出来）15)_you_(be) free this afte

43、rnoon?16)he found he_(forget) t bring his bag.17)how long_your brother_(live) in this house? he_(live) in this house since he_(come) to this village.18)my brother_(join) the army ten years ago.19)he asked me where he_(go) to work next month20)mr smith_(be) an old teacher. he_(teach) english in our s

44、chool. he _(begin) to work in 1961. now he_(teach) at this school for more than thirty years.21)father_(buy) a new bike for me. if you_(want) to have a look, i_(bring) it here as soon as he buys it.22)mary_already_(finish) her homework. now she _(play) the violin.23)when_she usually_(watch) tv? she

45、usually_tv on saturday evening. but last saturday evening she_(not watch) tv.24)by the time she_(get) to school, most of s#the students_(arrive)25)our scientists_(not visit) the moon yet. they_(fly) to the moon some day.练习81.用所给动词的正确时态填空：1）i_(buy) that skirt two months ago,but i_(not wear) it yet.2)

46、lucy, what_you_(do) now? i_(look after) telly.3)he_(tell) us he_(go) to rome for his holidays.4)i often_(go) to school at seven, but this morning i_(be) late. i_(get) to school at eight.5)we_(be) in the park now. we_ _(have) a good time.6)they are going to play football if they_ _(have) time.7)yeste

47、rday she_(want) very much to see the film, but she_(can not get) a ticket.8)his mother_(do) some cooking when he came in. 9)he_(go) to see his parents every week.10)_you_(be) to paris? no, but my brother_(go) there last year.11)ill telephone him as soon as i_(get) to the station.精品.12)they_(not look

48、) at the blackboard, they _(read) the books now.13)his wife_(work) in the hospital for a. has gone b. has been c. had gone d. had been 6)there_no hospitals in my hometown before liberation. a. is b. are c. was d. were7)when_you_to drive a car? you are driving so well. a. havelearned b. didlearn c. werelearning d. dolearn8)by 11 o clock yesterday morning, we_at the station.a. had arrive