综合英语二上册词汇表02.ppt

1、holy,a.神圣的,chalk,vt.用粉笔写、画,civilian,a.平民的；民用的,customs,n.(复)海关,departure,n.离开，出发,entry,n.条目，项目,flush,vt.冲洗,gamble,vi.孤注一掷；赌,half-dozen,a.半打，六个,hard-nosed,a.(口)执拗的，倔强的； 精明的,horror,n.恐怖,inspection,n.检查,mindless,a.愚蠢的；没头脑的,ministry,n.部,permission,n.许可，准许,postpone,vt.推迟，延搁,prestige,n.威望，声望,risky,a.冒险的,ru

2、dely,ad.粗暴地,safely,ad.安全地,seal,n.印章,snap,vi.厉声地说,stamp,vt.盖章于,suppression,n.压制；镇压,survive,vt经历后仍然活着，残存,suspect,a.令人怀疑的,tempt,vt冒风险,all the way,一路上,figure out,搞清楚，想清楚,get oneself into,卷入,hold up,中断,lay out,摊开,put up with,忍受,sit up (and take notice),(口)吃惊，吓一跳；警觉,smell out,察觉,work out,结果,accumulate,v.积

3、累,aged,a.年老的,altar,n.圣坛,ancestor,n.祖先，先辈,arthritis,n.关节炎,bear,vt.负担，承担,bedclothes,n.(复)被褥，寝具(床单、毯子等),bitterness,n.痛苦，悲伤,burden,n.负担,creation,n.创作；创作物,donkey,n.驴子,drying,n.凉干,faithless,a.背信弃义的，不忠实的,find,n.发现物(尤指有价值和贵重之物),gigantic,a.巨大的,hastily,ad.匆忙地，急切地,heat,vt.加热,Himself,n.上帝,icy,a.结冰的,indomitable,

4、a.不可征服的，不屈的,insult,n.侮辱,iron,vt.熨烫,laundry,n.待洗的衣服,neatly,ad.整洁地,paradise,n.乐园,polished,a.打磨亮的,priest,n.教师，神父,property,n.财产,puff,n.(空气、烟雾等的)一股,rightful,a.合法的,rinse,vt.以清水冲洗,sacrifice,n.牺牲,scrub,vt.用力擦洗,severe,a.严酷的,sickly,a.多病的，不健康的,soak,vt.浸湿，泡,soda,n.苏打,sphere,n.范围，领域,strangely,ad.奇怪地，异常地,stubborn

5、ness,n.坚定，坚强,teapot,n.茶盖,tongue,n.语言,undertake,vt.承揽，接受,unload,vt.卸下，放下,utter,vt.说，讲,washing,a.洗衣服用的，清洗用的,washtub,n.洗衣盆，洗濯盆,washwoman,n(美)洗衣妇,as though,似乎,be blessed with,具有,beyond the limits,越出，超出(范围、限度),count out,数出,from side to side,左右(摇摆),have contact with,与有联系,live to be,活至,regardless of,不顾,sen

6、d for,请来,speak of,表达,abolish,vt.废除；消除,apprentice,n.学徒；见习生,apprenticeship,n.见习；学徒(期间),assist,vt.帮助,bind,vt.绑，扎,bobbin,n.线轴，线筒,boiler,n.锅炉，汽锅,boyhood,n.童年,breadwinner,n.挣钱养家者,bright,a.高兴的，愉快的,cellar,n.地下室，地窖,clerking,n.记账工作,council,n.会议,decline,vi.衰落；下降,desire,vt.渴望,distressed,a.苦恼的,eminent,a.著名的，卓越的,

7、emulation,n.竞争；效法,genuine,a.真正的,governess,n.家庭教师,guardian,n.监护人，保护人,handloom,n.手工织布机,heritage,n.遗产,immortal,n.不朽的人物,industrious,a.勤劳的，刻苦的,lad,n.小伙子,machinery,n.(集)机器；机械装置,outweigh,vt比更重；比更有价值,perplexing,a.使人困惑的；令人费解的,plain,a.清楚的；明白的,preceding,a.在先的，在前的,preparation,n.准备,rank,n.阶层,resolve,vt.决定，决心,sai

8、nt,n.圣人,self-denying,a.忘我的；自我牺牲的,self-reliant,a.依靠自己的；信赖自己的,slavery,n.奴隶状态，奴役,steamgauge,蒸汽压力表,strain,n.紧张，压力,subsequent,a.随后的，后来的,sympathize,vi.同情,tutor,n.导师，老师,universal,a.普遍的,virtue,n.优点，美德,workshop,n.车间,blow to pieces,炸毁,count for,有价值,find oneself doing sth.,发现自己在做,free from,不受约束,in the common i

9、nterest of,为了的共同利益,make out,开(支票、账单等),relieve sb. of,减轻,resolve that,决定,sympathize with,同情,academic,a.学术的,agency,n.机构；代理处,appreciative,a.有鉴赏力的,avid,a.急切的，渴望的,bait,vi.以饵引诱,best-seller,n.畅销书,commonplace,a.平凡的，老生常谈的,concentration,n.浓缩；浓度；集中物,conflict,n.冲突，矛盾,consequently,adv所以，因此,controversy,n.争论，争议,cr

10、ab,n.蟹,dam,vt筑坝拦,endanger,vt.威胁,endlessly,ad.不断地；无穷尽地,enthusiasm,n.热情,exhilarating,a.使人愉快的,extensive,a.数量大的；数目多的,fatten,vt.养肥,fire,vt.刺激，激起,fish,vi.钓鱼,formal,a.正式的,grisly,a.恐怖的，可怕的,ignorance,n.无知,imagination,n.想像力,imaginative,a.有想像力的， 想像力丰富的,increasingly,ad.逐渐地；渐增地,indiscriminate,a.不加选择的，任意的,informa

11、tive,a.增进知识的； 增长见识的,insect,n.昆虫,interference,n.干涉,layman,n.外行人，门外汉,maggot,n.蛆,man-made,n.人为的，人造的,numerous,a.无数的,observation,n(复)观察,opposition,n.反对,persist,vi.坚持,pesticide,n.杀虫剂，农药,poisonous,a.有毒的,preachy,a.说教的,reach,n.范围,recycle,vt.重新利用,redirect,vi.重新指向,revoltingly,ad.令人作呕地， 使人反感地,salvo,n.(火炮的)齐射,so

12、phomore,n.大学二年级学生,springtime,n.春天，春天的时候,tampering,a.干预的，干涉的,threaten,vt.威胁,thrill,vt.使震颤，使激动,turtle,n.海龟，甲鱼,ultimately,ad.最后,variable,a.变化的，可变的,vicious,a.邪恶的,whale,n.鲸,whet,vt.磨快,woods,n.(复)树林,worm,n.虫子,be acquainted with,接触，认识,be at ease with,轻松,be aware of,知道,be connected to,有关联,break down,分解,find

13、 out,发现,know of,听说,persist in,坚持,remind of,令回忆，想起,sound a warning,发出警告,stir up,引起,abruptly,ad.突然地,alert,n.警报,ark,n.方舟,ashen,a.灰色的，灰白色的,babble,vi.唠叨,bar,vt.闩(门、窗等),batter,vt.捶打，击,bearing,n.举止，态度,blast,v.炸,blindly,ad.盲目地，无目的,blurt,vi.脱口而出,bomb,n.炸弹,contend,vt.坚决主张；断言,crisp,a.凉爽的,devotion,n.热爱，挚爱,dispa

14、tch,n.急件；快信,drill,n.军事训练；操练,dwell,vi.居住；生存,eternity,n.永恒；不朽,evenly,ad.平静地，冷静地,fall,n.(美)秋天,grin,vi.露齿而笑,half-listen,vi.似听非听,head,vt.朝特定方向行进,headboard,n.床头板,heap,n.堆,hustle,vt.催促；猛推,incoherently,ad.语无伦次地；不连贯地,launch,v.发射,loathing,n.厌恶，憎恶,marvel,vi.惊讶，惊异,missile,n.导弹,newcomer,n.新来者,nuclear,a.原子核的，核的,p

15、anic-stricken,a.极度受惊的,pap,n.无实质内容的东西,plea,n.恳求，请求,pounding,n.重击声,primary,a.主要的，首要的,protest,vt.反驳；申明；抗议,purify,vt.净化，使纯净,ram,n.撞击工具，撞夯,reasonably,ad.合理地,reassuringly,ad.安慰地,refuge,n.避难所,rehearsal,n.演习，排练,relentlessly,ad.持续地,religious,a.宗教的,retort,vi.反驳，驳斥,scoff,vi.嘲弄，嘲笑,shed,n.棚，小屋,shelter,n.避难所,shov

16、e,vt.推挤,showdown,n.摊牌,slide,vt.使滑动,stun,vt.使震惊,sureness,n.千真万确，确实,surge,vi.涌来,tersely,ad.简捷地；简要地,thrust,vt.猛推，挤,thy,a.(古)你的,tune,vt.调整收音机至某一频率；收听,unlatch,vt.打开(门闩),urgent,a.紧急的,utterly,ad.完全地；彻底地,verified,a.经证实的,weapon,n.武器,youngster,n.儿童，少年,be squared away,使就绪,cant call oneself,不称职,keep (radio) tun

17、ed for,收听(广播),look in the eye,直视，正视,make it plain,明确说明,see no need for,认为没有必要,turn out,轰出；开除,typical of,是的特征,warn sb. of,警告(某人),adopt,vt.收养,apron,n.围裙,attack,n.攻击；抨击,bare,a.光的，空白的,believing,a.相信他人的；信以为实的,biting,a.刺骨的,cipher,n.零；密码； 无足轻重的人,committee,n.委员会,curb,n.马路沿,dumb,a.哑的,exclude,vt.排除，不包括,faded,

18、a.褪色的,favorite,a.最喜爱的,half-brother,n.同母异父兄弟， 同父异母兄弟,half-whisper,vi.低语,hand,n.笔迹，书法,hollow,a.凹陷的,lead,n.铅,legally,n.合法地，在法律上,mock,v.使(努力等)无效，使挫折；嘲笑,mutter,vi.轻声低语，喃喃而语,nobody,n.无足轻重的人,obituary,n.讣告,principal,n.校长,resilience,n.恢复力，回弹,resolution,n.决心,scared,a.惊慌的，恐慌的,scrounge,vi.四处搜寻,short,ad.突然,skinn

19、y,a.瘦削的，无肉的,slam,vt.使劲关，砰然关闭,slow-witted,a.笨的，反应慢的,snowbank,n.雪堆，雪堤,snowy,a.下雪的,step-father,n继父,student-body,n.学生机构,stumble,vi.跌绊,timid,a.胆小的,typewriter,n.打字机,uncooperative,a.不合作的,undoubtedly,ad.无疑,unfamiliar,a.陌生的，不熟悉的,untie,vt.解开,veil,v.以纱遮掩,as far as know,就所知,come to a stop,停下；刹车,go about doing s

20、th.,处理某事物,in minds eye,有印象；想像,in person,亲自,move in,搬进,point out,指出,say nothing about,一字不提,spread out,摊开,stop short,中途停下，停止,accuse,vt.控诉，告发,additional,a.额外的，另外的,administer,vt.执行，实施,adviser,n.顾问，建议者,allegation,n.(有待证实的)指控,anti-trust,a.反垄断的，反托拉斯的,appendix,n.(复appendices)附录,ban,vt.禁止，严禁,bibliophile,n.藏书

21、家,bribe,n.贿赂,bribery,n.贿赂行为,bureaucracy,n.官僚政治，官僚主义,bureaucratic,a.官僚的，繁文缛节的,cargo,n.货物,category,n.类别,clinch,vt.确定；使得到最后解决,code,n.法规；准则,commercial,a.商业的,community,n.团体,confer,vi.商量；商议,congratulate,vt.庆祝，庆贺,contract,n.合同,corruption,n.腐败,court,n.法庭，法院,delegate,n.代表，受委托者,dubious,a.可疑的,edition,n.版本,enfo

22、rce,vt.执行,ensure,vt.保证,ethics,n.道德规范,exaggeration,n.夸张,facilitate,vt.使容易；使便利,favour,vt.支持，赞成,finance,vt.提供经费,formulate,vt.规划(制度等),go-between,n.中间人；媒人,grease,vt.使滑润，使顺利；贿赂,impose,vt.实施,investigation,n.调查,licence,n.(美license)许可，特许,manufacturer,n.制造业者,Marxist,a.马克思主义的,negotiation,n.谈判,outlaw,vt取缔；宣布违法,

23、overseas,a.海外的,overthrow,vt.推翻；颠覆,pad,vt.添加；增补；扩充，填塞,palm,n.手掌,penicillin,n.盘尼西林,petrochemical,a.石油化学制品的,phial,n.小药瓶,potential,a.潜在的,presidential,a.总统的,propose,vt.提议，建议,purchaser,n.买主，购买者,questionable,a.不正当的，可疑的,quick-witted,a.反应灵敏的,revelation,n.泄露，显示,secure,vt.获得，得到,securities,n.股票，有价证券,selective,a

24、.选择的,slush fund,用以行贿官员等的钱,square,vt.&vi.(口语，与with连用)符合,sterile,a.消毒的；无效的,substantial,a.大的，可观的,syllabus,n.课程；教学大纲,tender,n.投标,thereby,ad.(正式)因此,unfortunately,ad.不幸地,violation,n.违反,wheeling-dealing,a.激烈甚至不择手段的,withdraw,vt.撤回,witness,n.证人；目击者,accused of,被控犯有罪,be tempted to do,受诱惑,break into,闯进,consist

25、of,由组成,hit upon,(偶然)发现，想到,in private,私下，秘密,on the increase,增加,speed up,加快,stand by,遵守,abundant,a.很多的，丰富的,afterthought,n.后来添加的东西；后来想到的事物,awfully,ad.非常地,buzzer,n.蜂音器,canyon,n.峡谷,character,n.(文学作品等的)人物， 角色,cocktail,n.鸡尾酒会,complimentary,a.夸奖的，赞美的,crash,(=gatecrash)vt.&vi.（未经邀请或无票)擅自参加，擅自出席,curtain,n.幕；落幕,damn,i