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1、 名词单数变复数变化规则:1一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2 以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families4以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, ox-oxen mouse-mice chil

2、d-children foot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, sheep-sheep deer-deer6. 表示“某国人”的名词一般有三种情况1.japanese、chinese复数不变2.frenchman、englishman、dutchman等的复数 把a改为e3.german、russian、american、indian、italian、korean等 复数加s 因为german不是man词根是germany演化的7. 以o结尾有生命的加es常见的有生命加es的单词有: negro黑人, hero英雄, tomato西红柿,

3、potato土豆用一句话来记忆:黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和土豆。但下面几类词以“o”结尾只加s:1.以“元音+o”或“oo”结尾的词如:videos, radios, ,zoos, bamboos, kangaroos, 2.一些外来词,特别是音乐方面的词,如:pianos 3.一些缩写词和专有名词,如:kilos , photos 名词复数练习题一写出下列单词的复数形式city _ _zoo _country _ tooth _ mouse _ boy_car _ fox _tree _horse _ bus_ knife _branch _ baby _ family _ man _radio

4、_ photo _ piano _ this _leaf _ life _ thief _ _ book_sheep_woman _child _ watch_diary_day_foot _dress_box_peach_sandwich_paper_peopleox_deer_ 二选择( )1. the _ in near our house are very beautiful. a. clothb. waterc. flowers( )2. tom is one of the chinese _ in our school. a. boy b. boys c. boies( )3. a

5、 cat has four _ , doesnt it? a. foots b. feet c. feets( )4. there are three _ and five _ in the room. a. american, japanese b americans, japanese c. american, japanese( )5. can you see nine _ in the picture? a. fish b. books c. horse( )6. the _ has two_. a. boy; watch b. boy; watches c. boys; watch(

6、 )7. the _ are flying back to their country. a. germany b. germanys c. germans( )8. the girl brushes her _ every day before he goes to bed. a. tooths b. teeth c. teeths ( )9.i saw many _ in the street. a. peoples b. people c. peoples( )10.the green shirt is his _. a. brother b. brothers c. brothers三

7、 选择填空( )1. they come from different _a. country b. countries c. a country d. countrys( )2. how many _ do you see in the picture? a. tomatos b. tomatoes c. tomato d. the tomato( )3. they are_. a . woman teachers b. women teachers c. women teacher d. woman teacher( )4. would you like _ ,please? a. two

8、 glass of water b. two glasses of water c. two glass of waters d. two glasses of waters( )5. most of _ live in _. a. germans, german b. german, germen c. germen, germany d. germans, germany( )6. there are some _ in these _. a. knifes pencil-boxes b. knives pencils-box c. knives pencil-box d. knives

9、pencils-boxes( )7. _ like _ by air. a. greens, travelling b. the green, traveling c. the greens, travel d. the greens, traveling( )8. i wonder why _ are interested in action films(武打片). a. the people b. people c. peoples d. the peoples( )9. there is no _ in the plate. a. apples b. oranges c. rice d.

10、 eggs ( )10.my uncle has three _. a.child b.childs c.children d.childrens四. 填入所给名词的正确形式1. i have two_ (knife)2. there are two _ in the zoo. (fox)3. there are many _ on the road. (bike)4. a few _ are drawing on the wall. (child)5. the _ are playing football now. (student)6. please take two _ for me. (photo

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