现代大学英语听力1原文及答案

UNIT1TASK1【答案】A1SUSANHUDSONANDINTERCULTURALCOMMUNICATION2THECLASSWILLMEETINTHEROOMTHEYAREINNOWANDONTUESDAYANDTHURSDAYFROM315TO4503THEYCANPURCHASETHETEXTBOOKATTHEBOOKSTORETHEDAYAFTERTOMORROW4THEOFFICEHOURSAREFROM100TO200ONWEDNESDAYSB1THEFIRSTHALF,THERESEARCHLAB,THURSDAY,405,THELASTTWOMONTHS2OUTLINE,PERFORMANCE,QUIZZES,PROJECT,PARTICIPATION【原文】OKAY,OKAY,LETSBEGINHELLO,EVERYONEMYNAMESSUSANHUDSONANDILLBEYOURTEACHERFORTHISCLASS,INTERCULTURALCOMMUNICATIONUH,TOBEGINWITH,PLEASETAKEALOOKATTHESYLLABUS教学大纲）INFRONTOFYOUASYOUALLSHOULDKNOWBYNOW,THISCLASSMEETSONTUESDAYSFROM315TO450WEWILLBEMEETINGINTHISROOMFORTHEFIRSTHALFOFTHECOURSE,BUTWEWILLBEUSINGTHERESEARCHLABEVERYOTHERWEEKONTHURSDAYINROOM405DURINGTHELASTTWOMONTHSOFTHECLASSUH,THISISTHETEXTFORTHECLASS,BEYONDLANGUAGEUNFORTUNATELY,THEBOOKSHAVENTCOMEINYET,BUTIWASTOLDTHATYOUSHOULDBEABLETOPURCHASE（购买）THEMATTHEBOOKSTORETHEDAYAFTERTOMORROWAGAIN,ASYOUSEEONYOURCOURSEOUTLINE,GRADINGISDETERMINEDBYYOURPERFORMANCEONAMIDTERMANDFINALTEST,PERIODIC（周期的、定期的）QUIZZES（问答比赛）,UH,ARESEARCHPROJECT,ANDCLASSROOMPARTICIPATION（参加、参与）MYOFFICEHOURSAREFROM100TO200ONWEDNESDAYS,ANDYOUCANSETUPANAPPOINTMENTTOMEETWITHMEATOTHERTIMESASWELLTASK2【答案】A1ACCORDINGTOTHESYLLABUS,THEBOOKHEISLOOKINGFORISINTHELIBRARY,BUTHECOULDNTFINDIT2THATMEANSTHESTUDENTCANNOTFINDTHEBOOKONTHESHELVESINITSUSUALPLACESHE/HENEEDSTOGOTOASPECIALROOMCALLEDTHERESERVEROOM3THEPROFESSORWANTSEVERYONEINTHECLASSTOREADTHECHAPTERIFONESTUDENTREMOVESTHEBOOKFROMTHELIBRARY,ITISLIKELYTHATNONEOFTHEOTHERSTUDENTSWILLHAVETHEOPPORTUNITYTOREADITSO,YOURPROFESSORHASINSUREDTHATALLSTUDENTSHAVETHEOPPORTUNITYTOREADITBYPLACINGITONRESERVEB1F,2T,3F【原文】LIBRARIANCANIHELPYOUSTUDENTYESIAMABITCONFUSEDMYSOCIOLOGYCLASSISSUPPOSEDTOREADACHAPTER（章、回）INABOOKCALLEDSOCIOLOGYANDTHEMODERNAGEACCORDINGTOTHESYLLABUS,THEBOOKISINTHELIBRARY,BUTIHAVENTBEENABLETOFINDITLIBRARIANDOYOUHAVEYOURSYLLABUSWITHYOUMAYISEEITSTUDENTYES,UHIPUTITINTHEFRONTOFMYSOCIOLOGYNOTEBOOKYES,HEREITISLIBRARIANLETMESEEOHYESYOURPROFESSORHASPLACEDTHISBOOKONRESERVETHATMEANSYOUCANNOTFINDITONTHESHELVESINITSUSUALPLACEYOUNEEDTOGOTOASPECIALROOMCALLEDTHERESERVEROOMITSDOWNTHEHALLANDTOTHERIGHTSTUDENTIMSORRYISTILLDONTUNDERSTANDWHATYOUMEANBYONRESERVELIBRARIANYOUSEE,YOURPROFESSORWANTSEVERYONEINTHECLASSTOREADTHECHAPTERIFONESTUDENTREMOVESTHEBOOKFROMTHELIBRARY,ITISLIKELYTHATNONEOFTHEOTHERSTUDENTSWILLHAVETHEOPPORTUNITYTOREADITSO,YOURPROFESSORHASINSUREDTHATALLSTUDENTSHAVETHEOPPORTUNITYTOREADITBYPLACINGITONRESERVESTUDENTSO,WILLIBEABLETOFINDTHISBOOKLIBRARIANYES,WHENABOOKISONRESERVE,ASTUDENTCANGOTOTHERESERVEROOMANDASKTHERESERVELIBRARIANFORTHEBOOKTHESTUDENTCANHAVETHEBOOKFORAFEWHOURS,ANDHEORSHEMUSTREADITINTHELIBRARYDURINGTHATTIMETHATWAY,THEBOOKSTAYSINTHELIBRARY,ANDALLSTUDENTSHAVEACHANCETOREADITSTUDENTOKTHANKYOUIUNDERSTANDNOWLIBRARIANWILLTHEREBEANYTHINGELSESTUDENTNOIAMONMYWAYTOTHERESERVEROOMTHANKSAGAINTASK3【答案】A1C,2CBUNDERGRADUATE,FIVE,TWO,GRADUATE,FIFTEEN,TWO,50,OVERDUE,15,CANNOT800AM,1000PM,900AM,830PM,SUNDAYS【原文】HELLOANDWELCOMETOTHEUNIVERSITYLIBRARYTHISTAPEDTOURWILLINTRODUCEYOUTOOURLIBRARYFACILITIES（设备）ANDOPERATING（操作的、运营的）HOURSFIRSTOFALL,THELIBRARYSCOLLECTIONOFBOOKS,REFERENCE（参考、参考书，涉及提及）MATERIALS,ANDOTHERRESOURCESAREFOUNDONLEVELSONETOFOUROFTHISBUILDINGLEVELONEHOUSESOURHUMANITIESANDMAPCOLLECTIONSONLEVELTWO,YOUWILLFINDOURCIRCULATION（循环）DESK,CURRENT（现在的、最近的、流行的）PERIODICALSANDJOURNALS,ANDOURCOPYFACILITIESOURSCIENCEANDENGINEERINGSECTIONS（部分、节、部门）CANBEFOUNDONLEVELTHREEYOUCANALSOFINDBACKISSUESOFPERIODICALSANDJOURNALSOLDERTHANSIXMONTHSONTHISLEVELFINALLY,GROUPSTUDYROOMS,OURMICROFILM（缩微胶卷）COLLECTION,ANDTHEMULTIMEDIA（多媒体、多媒体的）CENTERARELOCATEDONLEVELFOURUNDERGRADUATESTUDENTSCANCHECKOUTUPTOFIVEBOOKSFORTWOWEEKSGRADUATESTUDENTSCANCHECKOUTFIFTEENBOOKSFORTWOMONTHSBOOKSCANBERENEWEDUPTOTWOTIMESTHEREISA50CENTSADAYLATEFEEFOROVERDUEBOOKSUPTOAMAXIMUMOF15PERIODICALSANDREFERENCEBOOKSCANNOTBECHECKEDOUTTHELIBRARYISOPENWEEKDAYS,800AMTO1000PM,ANDONSATURDAYSFROM900AMTO830PMTHELIBRARYISCLOSEDONSUNDAYSTASK4【答案】AACTIVITIESTIMETOBEGINTIMETOFINISHREGISTRATION830915THEORIENTATIONMEETING930AROUND11THEPLACEMENTTESTS1115NOONTOURAROUNDTHECAMPUS130215THEORALINTERVIEWS245430B1BECAUSENOWTHEYHAVESOMEONEFROMTHEINTERNATIONALCENTERCOMINGTOSPEAKTOTHESTUDENTSONEXTRACURRICULARACTIVITIES2THEYWANTTOSHOWSTUDENTSAROUNDTHEUNIVERSITY,INCLUDINGTHEUNIONBUILDING,THELIBRARYANDTHESTUDENTSERVICESBUILDINGC1UPTOTHEIREARS,HARDPRESSED2JOT,GRAB,OFF3FINDINGANEEDLEINAHAYSTACK4BOTTOMLINE,RUNNING【原文】RANDALLHIFAITHDOYOUHAVEAMINUTEFAITHSUREWHATSUPRANDALLWELL,IJUSTWANTEDTOGOOVERTHESCHEDULEFORWEDNESDAYSORIENTATION（方向、定位）MEETINGTOMAKESUREEVERYTHINGISREADYFAITHOKAYHERESACOPYOFTHETENTATIVE（试验性的、不确定的）SCHEDULEOKAYNOW,THEREGISTRATIONSTARTSAT830ANDGOESUNTIL915ALLRIGHTTHEN,THEORIENTATIONMEETINGWILLCOMMENCEAT930RANDALLOKAYNOW,WEHADPLANNEDORIGINALLYFORTHEMEETINGTOGOUNTIL1030,BUTNOWWEHAVESOMEONEFROMTHEINTERNATIONALCENTERCOMINGTOSPEAKTOTHESTUDENTSONEXTRACURRICULAR（学校课程以外的）ACTIVITIES,SOHOWABOUTENDINGTHEMEETINGAROUND11FAITHFINEAND,UH,THENSTUDENTSWILLTAKETHEPLACEMENTTESTSFROM1115UNTILNOONOK,FOLLOWEDBY20MINUTEBREAKBEFORELUNCHOKAND,IMMEDIATELYAFTERLUNCH,WEHAVERESERVEDACAMPUSSHUTTLETOGIVESTUDENTSA45MINUTETOURSTARTINGAT130OHOKWEWANTTOSHOWSTUDENTSAROUNDTHEUNIVERSITY,INCLUDINGTHEUNIONBUILDING,THELIBRARY,ANDTHESTUDENTSERVICESBUILDINGRANDALLGREATNOW,HOWABOUTTHEORALINTERVIEWSFAITHWELL,WEREPLANNINGTOSTARTTHEMAT215RANDALLUH,WELL,TEACHERSAREGOINGTOBEUPTOTHEIREARSINPREPARATIONS,ANDTHEYLLBEHARDPRESSEDTOSTARTTHENFAITHOK,LETSGETTHINGSROLLINGAROUND245RANDALLOK,HERE,LETMEJOTTHATDOWNUH,COULDYOUGRABAPENOFFMYDESKFAITHRIGHTFINDINGANYTHINGONYOURDESKISLIKEFINDINGANEEDLEINAHAYSTACKOH,ITSNOTTHATBADHERE,USEMINERANDALLOKANDWELLNEED150COPIESOFTHISPROGRAMGUIDEBYTHENFAITHHEYTHATSATALLORDERONSUCHSHORTNOTICEHOWABOUTLENDINGMEAHANDTOPUTTHINGSTOGETHEROKBYTHISAFTERNOONSOWEDONTHAVETOWORRYABOUTTHEMRANDALLOKANDITHINKTHEMANAGERHASGIVENTHEGREENLIGHTTOGOAHEADANDUSETHEMOREEXPENSIVEPAPERANDBINDINGFORTHEGUIDESTHISTIMEFAITHOKSOTHEINTERVIEWSWILLGOFROM245UNTIL,LETSSAY,430OKIHOPEWECANWRAPTHINGSUPBY5RANDALLGREATITHINKTHEBOTTOMLINEISTOKEEPTHINGSRUNNINGSMOOTHLYTHROUGHOUTTHEDAYFAITHIAGREEILLPASSTHISSCHEDULEBYTHEDIRECTORFORAFINALLOOKTASK5【答案】1THESTUDENTWANTSTOHAVESOMEINFORMATIONABOUTTHECOURSESATSWANSCHOOL2EACHCOURSELASTSFORTHREEWEEKS3ITSABOUT23HOURSAWEEKUSUALLYFOURANDAHALFDAYSEACHWEEK4THEFIRSTCOURSEBEGINSONTHE3RDOFJULYANDLASTSUNTILTHE20THOFJULYANDTHESECONDCOURSEISFROMTHE24THOFJULYUNTILTHE10THOFAUGUST5EACHCOURSECOSTS150PLUSVAT,WHICHIS15PERCENT,ANDA5REGISTRATIONFEE6FOREACHCOURSETHEDEPOSITIS207ALADYARRANGESTHEACCOMMODATIONFORTHESTUDENTSWITHOXFORDFAMILIES8THEYCANCHOOSETOHAVEBEDANDBREAKFASTONLYWHICHIS20AWEEK,ORBED,BREAKFASTANDDINNERWHICHISABOUT27AWEEK【原文】RECEPTIONISTGOODMORNINGCANIHELPYOUSTUDENTYES,PLEASEIWOULDWANTTOHAVESOMEINFORMATIONABOUTTHEERMTHECOURSESATSWANSCHOOLRECEPTIONISTISTHATASUMMERCOURSEYOUREINTERESTEDINSTUDENTYESYES,PLEASERECEPTIONISTYESFINEOKWELL,WEHAVEERMSHORTINTENSIVEFULLTIMECOURSESDURINGTHESUMMERSTUDENTMMMMIWOULDWANTTOKNOWTHELENGTHOFONECOURSERECEPTIONISTYESEACHCOURSELASTSFORTHREEWEEKSSTUDENTHOWMANYHOURSPERWEEK,PLEASERECEPTIONISTWELL,ITSABOUT23HOURSAWEEKUSUALLYFOURANDAHALFDAYSEACHWEEKSTUDENTYOUMUSTHAVEALOTOFSTUDENTSINTHECLASS,HAVENTYOURECEPTIONISTWEHAVEALOTOFSTUDENTSINTHESCHOOLBUTINTHECLASSESONLYABOUTBETWEEN12AND14STUDENTSSTUDENT12AND14COULDYOUPLEASEGIVEMETHEDATESOFTHEFIRSTANDTHESECONDCOURSERECEPTIONISTYES,CERTAINLYTHEFIRSTCOURSEBEGINSONTHE3RDOFJULYANDLASTSUNTILTHE20THOFJULYANDTHESECONDCOURSEISFROMTHE24THOFJULYUNTILTHE10THOFAUGUSTSTUDENTWHATABOUTTHEFEESPERCOURSERECEPTIONISTYES,EACHEACHCOURSECOSTS150PLUSVAT,WHICHIS15PERCENT,ANDA5REGISTRATION（登记、注册）FEESTUDENTANDDEPOSIT,PLEASERECEPTIONISTYESFOREACHCOURSEWENEEDADEPOSIT（储蓄、存款、保证金）OF20ANDTHE5REGISTRATIONFEESTUDENTOHTHANKYOUDOWEHAVETOFINDOUROUROWNACCOMMODATIONRECEPTIONISTNO,WECANDOTHATFORYOUWEHAVEALADYWHOARRANGESTHEACCOMMODATIONFORYOUWITHOXFORDFAMILIESSTUDENTHOWMUCHDOESITCOSTRECEPTIONISTWELL,YOUCANCHOOSETOHAVEBEDANDBREAKFASTONLYWHICHIS20AWEEK,ORBED,BREAKFASTANDDINNERWHICHISABOUT27AWEEKSTUDENT27THANKYOUVERYMUCHRECEPTIONISTYOUREWELCOMETASK6【答案】A1F,2T,3FB1MOSTUNIVERSITIESWILLNOTACCEPTSTUDENTSWITHOUTTHISTESTITISALSOUSEDTODECIDEHOWMUCHFINANCIALAIDSHOULDBEGIVENTOEACHSTUDENT2THEYMUSTSCOREBETWEEN1,430AND16003AMERICANUNIVERSITIESALSOLOOKATASTUDENTSSUBJECTGRADES,WHATTHEYDOOUTSIDEOFSCHOOL,ANDTHEIRTEACHERSRECOMMENDATIONS4THESATIIISTHEONEHOUREXAMTHATCANBETAKENINANYSUBJECT,FOREXAMPLECHEMISTRYORFRENCH【原文】EVERYYEAR,HIGHSCHOOLJUNIORSANDSENIORSFROMACROSSTHEUSTAKETHESCHOLASTICAPTITUDETESTSAT1THESAT1ISATHREEHOUREXAMTHATTESTSSTUDENTSMATHANDVERBAL（语言的、口头的）SKILLSMOSTUNIVERSITIESWILLNOTACCEPTSTUDENTSWITHOUTTHISTESTITISALSOUSEDTOHELPDECIDEHOWMUCHFINANCIALAIDSHOULDBEGIVENTOEACHSTUDENTSCORESRANGEFROM200TO800FOREACHPARTTHEREISATOTALOF1,600POINTSTHETESTISHELDEVERYYEARFROMOCTOBERTOJUNEBUTSENIORSMUSTTAKEITBEFOREDECEMBERINORDERTOINCLUDETHEIRSCORESINTHEIRUNIVERSITYAPPLICATIONSTHEAVERAGETOTALSCOREFORANAMERICANHIGHSCHOOLSTUDENTISAROUND1,000APOORSATSCORECANPREVENTASTUDENTFROMGOINGTOAGOODUNIVERSITYSTUDENTSWHOWANTTOGOTOONEOFAMERICASBESTUNIVERSITIES,SUCHASHARVARDORYALE,MUSTSCOREBETWEEN1,430AND1,600THETESTCANBETAKENOVERANDOVERAGAIN,BUTALLTHESCORESWILLAPPEARONTHESTUDENTSRECORDSHOWEVER,UNLIKECHINESEUNIVERSITIES,THESCOREISNOTTHEONLYTHINGNEEDEDAMERICANUNIVERSITIESALSOLOOKATASTUDENTSSUBJECTGRADES,WHATTHEYDOOUTSIDEOFSCHOOL,ANDTHEIRTEACHERSRECOMMENDATIONSINADDITIONTOTHESAT1,SOMEUNIVERSITIESREQUIREHIGHSCHOOLSTUDENTSTOTAKEATLEASTTHREESATIISTHESEONEHOUREXAMSCANBETAKENINANYSUBJECT,FOREXAMPLECHEMISTRYORFRENCHTASK7【答案】A1A,2C,3D,4CB1MANYSTUDENTSATTENDSPECIALPREPARATIONSCHOOLSBESIDESTHEIRREGULARCLASSES,INORDERTOPASSTHEEXAMFORTHEBESTUNIVERSITIESSUCHASTHENATIONALUNIVERSITYOFTOKYO2THESEEXTRASCHOOLSCANLASTFORONETOTWOYEARSBETWEENHIGHSCHOOLANDUNIVERSITY【原文】JAPANESESTUDENTSNEED12YEARSOFSTUDYBEFOREENTERINGUNIVERSITIESTHEYCHOOSETHEPLACESTHEYWANTTOGOANDAPPLYBEFOREJANUARYOFTHEIRFINALYEARTHEUNIVERSITYENTRANCEEXAMISASTANDARDNATIONWIDETESTHELDEVERYYEARINJANUARYITPROVIDESTESTSFOR31SUBJECTSINSIXSUBJECTAREASJAPANESELANGUAGE,GEOGRAPHYANDHISTORY,CIVICS,MATH,SCIENCEANDAFOREIGNLANGUAGEALLNATIONALANDPUBLICUNIVERSITIES,ASWELLASSOMEPRIVATEONESMAKEUSEOFTHISEXAMBUTMANYPLACESALSOHAVETHEIROWNTESTSINFEBRUARYORLATER,BEFORETHENEWSCHOOLYEARSTARTSINAPRILINORDERTOPASSTHEEXAMFORTHEBESTUNIVERSITIESSUCHASTHENATIONALUNIVERSITYOFTOKYO,MANYSTUDENTSATTENDSPECIALPREPARATIONSCHOOLSONTOPOFTHEIRREGULARCLASSESTHESEEXTRASCHOOLSCANLASTFORONETOTWOYEARSBETWEENHIGHSCHOOLANDUNIVERSITYALTHOUGHEVERYSTUDENTHASTHECHANCEOFGOINGTOAJAPANESEUNIVERSITY,ONLY50PERCENTOFHIGHSCHOOLSENIORSACTUALLYCHOOSEFURTHERSTUDYTASK8【答案】A1ITSANONPROFITMAKINGEDUCATIONALFOUNDATION2NO,COMPLETEBEGINNERSARENOTACCEPTED3OTHERSUBJECTSAVAILABLEWITHINTHEGENERALENGLISHTIMETABLEINCLUDEENGLISHFORBUSINESSANDENGLISHLITERATUREB1200,3040,ATTRACTIVE,BEAUTIFUL,WITHEASYREACHOF2DININGROOMS,ALIBRARY,LANGUAGELABORATORIES,COMPUTERS,TENNIS,VOLLEYBALL,BASKETBALL,BADMINTON,FOOTBALL32141,1305MONDAY,FRIDAY6670,3,10,9,3【原文】THESCHOOLWASOPENEDIN1955ANDISPARTOFANONPROFITMAKINGEDUCATIONALFOUNDATIONITS200STUDENTS,FROM3040COUNTRIES,WORKINLARGE,ATTRACTIVEBUILDINGSSETINEXTENSIVE,BEAUTIFULGARDENS,WITHINEASYREACHOFTHECENTREOFCAMBRIDGE,THESCHOOLHASDININGROOMS,ALIBRARY,VIDEOFILMINGSTUDIO,LANGUAGELABORATORIES,LISTENINGANDSELFACCESSSTUDYCENTRES,COMPUTERS,ASWELLASFACILITIESFORTENNIS,TABLETENNIS,VOLLEYBALL,BASKETBALL,BADMINTONANDFOOTBALLGENERALENGLISHCLASSESAREFORSTUDENTSAGED17COMPLETEBEGINNERSARENOTACCEPTEDSTUDENTSHAVECLASSESFOR21HOURSAWEEKOTHERSUBJECTSAVAILABLEWITHINTHEGENERALENGLISHTIMETABLEINCLUDEENGLISHFORBUSINESSANDENGLISHLITERATURETHECOSTOFTUITION,MATERIALSANDBOOKSPERTERMIS1,130ACCOMMODATIONISWITHLOCALFAMILIESLUNCHISPROVIDEDINTHESCHOOLMONDAYTOFRIDAYALLOTHERMEALSARETAKENWITHTHEFAMILYTHEREISAFULLRANGEOFSOCIALACTIVITIESINCLUDINGEXCURSIONS,DISCOSANDTHEATREVISITSTHETOTALCOSTOFALLNONTUITIONSERVICESIS670PERTERMTHEREARE3TERMSOF10WEEKSANDSUMMERCOURSESOF9WEEKSAND31/2WEEKSTASK9【答案】A1THISSCHOOLHASACAPACITYOF220STUDENTS2ITISLOCATEDINAQUIETTREEFILLEDSQUARECLOSETOVICTORIASTATIONINCENTRALLONDON3INADDITIONTOTHE15LESSONS,THEREAREDAILYINDIVIDUALLABORATORYSESSIONSANDLECTURESONLIFEINBRITAINATNOEXTRACOST4THEREISASPECIAL2WEEKEASTERCOURSEANDREFRESHERCOURSESFOROVERSEASTEACHERSANDENGLISHINTHESUMMERB1F,2F,3T【原文】THISSCHOOLHASACAPACITYOF220STUDENTSITOCCUPIESA19THCENTURYBUILDINGINAQUIETTREEFILLEDSQUARECLOSETOVICTORIASTATIONINCENTRALLONDONGENERALCOURSES,EITHERINTHEMORNINGSORAFTERNOONS,COMPRISE1550MINUTEPERIODSPERWEEKWECATERFORAWIDERANGEOFCLASSESFROMBEGINNERSTOADVANCED,ENABLINGUSTOPLACESTUDENTSATTHELEVELINDICATEDBYTHESPECIALENTRYTESTWHICHALLSTUDENTSTAKETHEREAREUSUALLYNOMORETHAN14STUDENTSINACLASSINADDITIONTOTHE15LESSONS,THEREAREDAILYINDIVIDUALLABORATORYSESSIONSANDLECTURESONLIFEINBRITAINATNOEXTRACOSTTHEREARE8CLASSROOMS,AMULTIMEDIALEARNINGCENTRE,LANGUAGELABORATORY,VIDEO,COMPUTER,LECTUREHALL,CANTEENWEAREOPENFROMJANUARYTODECEMBERFORCOURSESOF3TO14WEEKSTHEREISASPECIAL2WEEKEASTERCOURSEANDREFRESHERCOURSESFOROVERSEASTEACHERSOFENGLISHINSUMMERFEESAREAPPROXIMATELY46PERWEEKFORGENERALCOURSESACCOMMODATIONCANBEARRANGEDWITHSELECTEDFAMILIESWITHHALFBOARDTHEREISAFULLSOCIALPROGRAMMEANDREGULAREXCURSIONSTASK10【答案】A1THISSCHOOL,FOUNDEDIN1953,ISANONPROFITMAKINGCHARITABLETRUST2ITISSITUATEDINRESIDENTIALNORTHOXFORD,3KMFROMTHECITYCENTRE3APARTICULARBENEFITFORTHEEFLSTUDENTISTHEOPPORTUNITYTOLIVEANDSTUDYWITHNATIVEENGLISHSPEAKERSTAKINGTHETWOYEARINTERNATIONALBACCALAUREATECOURSE,ORCOURSESATUNIVERSITYLEVEL4THEIREXTRACURRICULARACTIVITIESINCLUDESPORTS,HORSERIDING,DRAMA,ART,CRAFTS,PHOTOGRAPHY,FILMS,CONCERTSANDEXCURSIONSB1ANEXCELLENTLIBRARY,VIDEOROOM,SCIENCELABORATORIES,COFFEEBAR2COLLEGEHOUSES,ARESIDENTWARDEN,FAMILYACCOMMODATION【原文】THISSCHOOL,FOUNDEDIN1953,ISANONPROFITMAKINGCHARITABLETRUSTSITUATEDINRESIDENTIALNORTHOXFORD,3KMFROMTHECITYCENTRE,THECOLLEGEOCCUPIESACOMPLEXOFPURPOSEBUILTBLOCKSAND14LARGEVICTORIANHOUSESPROVIDINGACADEMICANDRESIDENTIALACCOMMODATIONFACILITIESINCLUDEANEXCELLENTLIBRARY,VIDEOROOM,LANGUAGELABORATORIES,COMPUTERROOM,SCIENCELABORATORIES,ASSEMBLYHALLANDCOFFEEBARAPARTICULARBENEFITFORTHEEFLSTUDENTISTHEOPPORTUNITYTOLIVEANDSTUDYWITHNATIVEENGLISHSPEAKERSTAKINGTHETWOYEARINTERNATIONALBACCALAUREATECOURSE,ORCOURSESATUNIVERSITYLEVELALLSTUDENTSAREENCOURAGEDTOPARTICIPATEINSOCIALANDEXTRACURRICULARACTIVITIESINCLUDINGSPORTS,HORSERIDING,DRAMA,ART,CRAFTS,PHOTOGRAPHY,FILMS,CONCERTSANDEXCURSIONSACADEMICYEARCOURSES21HOURSPERWEEKLEADINGTOALLPRINCIPALEFLEXAMINATIONS,CONCENTRATEONLANGUAGEWITHSELECTEDSTUDIESINLITERATURE,POLITICS,HISTORY,ARTHISTORY,ANDCOMPUTINGMOSTSTUDENTSLIVEINCOLLEGEHOUSESEACHSUPERVISEDBYARESIDENTWARDEN,BUTSOMEPREFERFAMILYACCOMMODATIONTASK11【答案】CINDYFARROWISANDYANDKATEMORGANSAMERICANCOUSINSHEIS18YEARSOLDSHECOMESFROMCALIFORNIA,ONTHEWESTCOASTOFTHEUSASHELIVESWITHHERPARENTSINSANFRANCISCOSHEISASTUDENTATBERKELEYCOLLEGEWHERESHEISSTUDYINGMODERNLANGUAGESSHEWANTSTOBEANINTERPRETERWHENSHELEAVESUNIVERSITYSHEHASMANYINTERESTSANDHOBBIESSHELOVESREADING,SWIMMINGANDSURFINGBUTHERFAVORITEHOBBYISWHITEWATERRAFTINGONTHECOLORADORIVERSHETHINKSITSVERYEXCITINGATTHEMOMENTCINDYISONHERWAYTOENGLANDTOSTAYWITHTHEMORGANSINDOVERUNIT2TASK1【答案】A1ELEPHANTS2CHIMPANZEES（黑猩猩）3GIRAFFES4PENGUINS5KANGAROOS6ZEBRAS7POLARBEARSB1ANDATAIL2BIGEARS【原文】1THEYLIVEINAFRICAANDINDIATHEYHAVEFOURLEGSANDATAILTHEYAREVERYBIGANDVERYSTRONGTHEYAREINTELLIGENT,TOOTHEYHAVEATRUNKANDSOMEOFTHEMHAVETUSKSTHEYSOMETIMESLIVEFOR70YEARS2THEYLIVEINAFRICAANDASIATHEYAREBROWNTHEYHAVEARMSANDLEGS,BUTTHEYDONTHAVEATAILTHEIRARMSAREVERYLONGANDTHEYHAVEBIGEARSTHEYAREGOODCLIMBERSTHEYAREVERYINTELLIGENT,TOO3THEYLIVEINAFRICATHEYAREVERYTALLTHEYHAVEFOURLEGS,ATAILANDAVERYLONGNECKTHEYEATLEAVESANDTWIGSTHEYCANRUNVERYFASTTHEYAREBROWNANDWHITE4THEYLIVEINVERYCOLDCOUNTRIESTHEYHAVEWINGS,BUTTHEYCANTFLYTHEYAREGOODSWIMMERSTHEYEATFISHTHEYAREBLUEANDWHITEORBLACKANDWHITE5THEYLIVEINAUSTRALIATHEYAREREDORGRAYTHEYHAVESHORTFRONTLEGS,LONGBACKLEGSANDAVERYLONGTAILTHEBACKLEGSANDTHETAILAREVERYSTRONGTHEYCANRUNVERYFASTTHEFEMALESCARRYTHEIRYOUNGINAPOUCH（育儿袋）6THEYLIVEINAFRICATHEYHAVEFOURLEGSANDATAILTHEYHAVEABEAUTIFULCOATWITHBLACKANDWHITEORBROWNANDWHITESTRIPESTHEYEATGRASSANDPLANTS7THEYLIVEINVERYCOLDCOUNTRIESTHEYHAVEFOURLEGSTHEYAREVERYBIGANDVERYSTRONGTHEYHAVEAWHITECOATTHEYCANSWIMTHEYEATSEALSANDFISHTASK2【答案】A1THECHEETAH2170KM/H3MORETHAN100KM/H4BECAUSEMOSTANIMALSRUNONFOURLEGS5BECAUSEWEHAVEMACHINESB1F,2F,3T【原文】THEFASTESTANIMALONLANDISTHECHEETAHITCANRUNATASPEEDOFABOUT100KILOMETRESANHOURTHEFASTESTBIRDINTHEWORLDCANFLYAT170KM/H,ANDTHEFASTESTFISHCANSWIMATMORETHAN100KM/HHUMANBEINGSARENOTVERYFASTTHEFASTESTMANINTHEWORLDCANONLYRUNATABOUT40KM/HMANYANIMALSCANRUNFASTERTHANTHISBUTMOSTANIMALSRUNONFOURLEGSFOURLEGSAREBETTERTHANTWO,ARENTTHEYWHYDOWEONLYHAVETWOLEGSSCIENTISTSSAYTHATWEAREMOREINTELLIGENTTHANOTHERANIMALSBECAUSEWESTANDONTWOLEGS,SOWECANUSEOURHANDSFOROTHERTHINGSWECANPICKTHINGSUPWITHTHEMWECANUSETOOLSHUMANBEINGSHAVEUSEDTOOLS（器具。工具）FORMILLIONSOFYEARSTHATISWHYOURBRAINSHAVEDEVELOPEDTHATISWHYWEHAVEBECOMETHEMOSTINTELLIGENTANIMALSINTHEWORLDINTHEPASTFEWYEARS,WEHAVEMADEALLKINDSOFMACHINESWEHAVEMADECARS,SHIPS,AEROPLANESANDSPACECRAFTINTHESEMACHINESWECANTRAVELFASTERTHANANYANIMALBYLAND,BYSEA,ORBYAIRWECANEVENGOTOTHEMOONNOOTHERANIMALHASEVERDONETHATTASK3【答案】A1CLIMATE,LACKOFFOODANDALIENSFROMOUTERSPACEMIGHTBERESPONSIBLEFORTHEIREXTINCTION2NOBBMIGHTHAVEGOTTEN,KILLEDTHEMOFFAMAYHAVERUNOUTOFFOODBCOULDHAVEBEENDESTROYEDBYALIENS【原文】AYOUKNOW,WERESTUDYINGDINOSAURSINSCIENCECLASSITSREALLYINTERESTINGBOH,YEAHHEY,HAVEYOULEARNEDWHYTHEDINOSAURSDISAPPEAREDAWELL,NOONEKNOWSFORSUREBITHOUGHTITHADSOMETHINGTODOWITHTHECLIMATETHETEMPERATUREMIGHTHAVEGOTTENCOOLERANDKILLEDTHEMOFFAYEAH,THATSONETHEORYANOTHERIDEAISTHATTHEYMAYHAVERUNOUTOFFOODBUHHUHANDYOUKNOW,THERESEVENATHEORYTHATTHEYCOULDHAVEBEENDESTROYEDBYALIENSFROMOUTERSPACEATHATSOUNDSCRAZYTOMETASK4【答案】1THEMAYFLYAFEWHOURS2THEYJUSTDOTWOTHINGSFINDINGAMATEANDPRODUCINGYOUNG3WECOULDJUDGEBYITSGROWTHRINGS4ITWASKEPTFOR152YEARS【原文】FORTHESHORTESTLIFE,THEFIRSTPRIZEMUSTGOTOTHEMAYFLY（浮游类生物）,WHICHTYPICALLY（典型的、特有的）LIVESONLYAMATTEROFAFEWHOURSAFTERITEMERGES（出现、浮现、暴漏）FROMITSSHELLFEWMAYFLIESLIVETOSEETHESUNRISEAGAINTHESECREATURESDEVOTETHEIRWHOLELIVESTOASINGLEDESPERATEMISSION（代表团、使命）FINDINGAMATEANDPRODUCINGYOUNGTHE