2017大学英语B统考题库及答案(6)

一、交际英语1.- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.- Oh, really? _A.I am sorry.B.Thank you.C.Have a good time.D.Congratulations!答案：C2.- Congratulations! You won the first prize in todays speech contest.- _ A.Yes, I beat the others.B.No, no, I didnt do it well.C.Thank you.D.Its a pleasure.答案：C3.- Could you help me with my physics, please？- _ A.No, no way.B.No, I couldnt.C.No, I cant.D.Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meeting right now.答案：D4.- Do you mind my smoking here?- _ A.No, thanks.B.Yes, I do.C.Yes. Id rather not.D.Good idea.答案：B5.- Please help yourself to the seafood.- _ A.No, I cant.B.Sorry, I cant help.C.Well, seafood dont suit.D.Well, Im afraid I dont like seafood.答案：D二、阅读理解Many people like watching TV.（很多人喜欢看电视。）Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside closer to peoples home. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. Whats going on in the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? Whats life in the deepest part of the sea? If you want to answer these and Turn it on and watch .You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds (思想) . TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.6.Some people say the world is smaller than before because TV brings the outside world closer to people.A.TB.F答案：A7.We can answer many TV questions when we watch TV.A.TB.F答案：B8.People learn better through TV than through radio because people can not only hear but also watch.A.TB.F答案：A9.The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds” means something is wrong with our minds.A.TB.F答案：B10.This passage tells us not to watch TV any more.A.TB.F答案：BThere are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.(人生有三种目标：短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。) Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.11.Our long-term goals mean a lot _.A.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB.if we complete the short-term goalsC.if we have dreams of the futureD.if we put forward some plans答案：B12.New short-term goals are built upon_.A.a daily basisB.your achievement in a weekC.current activitiesD.the goals that have been completed答案：D13.When we complete each step of our goals, _.A.we will win final successB.we are overwhelmedC.we will build up our confidence to achieve successD.we should have strong desire for setting new goals答案：C14.What is the main idea of this passage? _A.Life is a dynamic thing.B.We should set up long-term goals.C.Different kinds of goals in life.D.The limitation of long-term goals.答案：C15.Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _A.The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without achieving short-term goals.B.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C.Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.D.We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.答案：C三、词汇与语法16.He has _ on his farm.A.20 head of cattlesB.20 heads of cattlesC.20 heads of cattleD.20 head of cattle答案：D17.He didnt live up to _ had been expected of him.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.all答案：A18.Weve missed the last bus. Im afraid we have no _ but to take a taxi.A.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection答案：B19.He _ lives in the house where he was born.A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever答案：C20._ she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which答案：B四、完型填空One day a customs officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms(磨菇). （一天一海关官员想要一些新鲜蘑菇。） He was so _21_ what he had bought that he offered to share the mushrooms with his brother officers. When their breakfast arrived _22_, each officer found some mushrooms on his plate. “Let the dog try a piece first.“ suggested one _23_ officer who was afraid that the mushrooms mightbe poisonous.The dog seemed to _24_ his mushroom, and the officers then dared to eat their breakfast, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange but quite pleasant taste.An hour later, however, they were all astonished _25_ the gardener came in and said seriously that the dog was dead. Immediately, the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital. Pumps(清胃器) were used and the officers had a very hard time getting rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs. 21.A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案：D22.A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案：B23.A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案：A24.A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案：E25.A.carefulB.the next dayC.whenD.pleased withE.enjoy答案：C五、英译汉26.Some of her pictures were shown in an art exhibition (展览会) in Shanghai when she was 4 years old.答案：四岁的时候她的一些画就在上海的一个艺术展览会上展出。27.He often went from town to town giving lectures.答案：他经常辗转在城镇间作演讲。28.Some parents even do not let their children meet their good friends.答案：有些父母甚至不让自己的孩子去见他们的好朋友。29.How are you doing these days?答案：这些日子你怎么样？30.What kind of life do most people enjoy?答案：多数人喜欢什么样的生活？31.I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.答案：每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于8