高等职业技术教育的发展机遇及对策思考.pdf

/?Z#Inull杨null述(v,2null650051)Knull1/w6?ZaS/1ob6MaMS=6,Tnullnull5,j3iaFamZ?ZbWa,Fy?Zb1oM；/；C；ms|G71nullDSMAnullcI|CN53-1160/C(2002)01-0095-04SomeConsiderationsontheOpportunityfortheHigherVocationalandTechnicalEducationandItsCountermeasuresYANGShu(FacultyofAdultEducation,KunmingUniversityofScience&Technology,Kunming,Yunnan650051,China)Abstract:Highervocationalandtechnicaleducationisanimportantchanneltopromotetheeconom-icandscientificdevelopment.Inthenewinternationaleraoftheknowledge-basedeconomyandthein-dustrializationofknowledge,highereducationshouldpersistinnullThreeBenefitsnullprincipletoseekforfurtherdevelopment.Keywords:highereducation；vocationalandtechnicaleducation；presentsituation；countermea-suresnullnullBaS=?Zf#S?Z/S=C20W=,8CC64p,SuaSSv,ES/#vn,3,6y!1b20W6070M,S/?ZM,20M?ZH,i80M%,Ep9b1990MSYVnull/Enull,S=6p/?ZL/Mp,sSnullnullnullu,nullK?Z-nnullbWHW,Z?rSE,XS.dvMv1:1996MSu1471(963,508)n41%；n3653,nv3921v(S)Vol.2nullNo.12002M3JournalofKunmingUniversityofScienceandTechnologyMar.2002nulll2002-01-17Tenull(1966),3,2v,=,1Z_:6.40%；3950%；1994MSSv164,n951%,n3947,!3/4=1/26=9=bp?rSEC?Zy,S9NbEB,g68#6+u7,S5/avW,/,3BL?p?3AM,NH,va73,QH6?ZZ4pbS6,1pabEvy!?Zlg6S,T68Ea9ZT,nullA5?ZnullbEvQSS,null1ML5?Znull,null!C1pMaa9$9,?SvbnullsQ6?Zapb?,M6+S=6,6?Z8CM6Mt,T5S/a5m.l,Ms1?bT1Fs,M6HC,9QSCbb:null?Z5,1y4pYbC)/,1aY,#SaE,VYLTa5/T91Cb?Z,V834s,BQ1,9wHWbnullVv,S；g9,S?ZH|b7,1o,agpr7?bS?ZXTnullnullb:nullX；M；!jh1L,u6SBLbnullV,?ZVs；a/=%!a!,6?Z,H=d?Za1&aaF/Nb/,?Z1,=d?Z,XAi96Hq/,Fy?Zb=aS3i#?ZBN,1$11&3i,M4Q,4rm,Z?ZbWb(B)M.d?Z4Q,?Z4Q.d,11949MT.db20WS,=,/=b=Sfnulla1null,null?*nullanull?Znull,nulli3null；/=,NHqM,SMZ_,iMa968Ma,$,SE5E,SEl_bnullnull,nullSqnull,=HWlXM,9B+$MN.dMcbd0nullv,T,nullbnullynullanullnull；XsM；$M1,96v(S)nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull271bCE?B.d,null$P?Z1-?b,?Bs03,$/B+Y,；nullZ1snullp1?,*,9?W$bnull(HqeQknf!33,?aI?7/?,fnull3null,t4QW70MSSFnull3inullnull1nullnullnullBMbQ,?.,*aYa?Hl4QC7bVB7Ss13iCL,4Q,s,Wpg/p,VZ3aTLl,s8CCa+b；,9BbK*4nullvnullQnull+(MartinTrow):null#,7sZnullnull?ZK_bnull(=)L1,mLCs7868M1,Mb1993M2nullS?Z1null,?n1_1EL8,YVM58a/ba/M,n5#?Zm,LCb-nYasa9a5a96SE,；?a6?Z)p,9?rngb1n?,q33g,q39se,ng=n,79abannull1nullSB,anaZl,)51Vnull5null3,Sz4,xn1,P1L)b()Fn=TnT9TX,B8ha,s?)S7?3Ll,BZ_lh5S/a5,8CS/M；6BZ_/l.,nnanan,Za,Pn,M6HS/Ms.l?,S/6?Z4nullnullb()MT96Hq/,SB|nullg,n,5nullTbE=v,B$nullnull,g4M,&6E,*null:null,V90MSEgA,nullSEnS391nullB3%/,./t:1992M2null99%；1993M2null76%；19942null52%；1995M2null46%；1996M2null47%；1997M2null49%b?ZSE90M(4null1%)M1vbkS4g,；V+M=,SE&?Z,j7?,Mb,7nullEnullEp,CnullHnullnullnull?,P,vo971nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull:/?Z#IgfbBjg.db57?1Bbnullnull5,n=WanW,nWVkaYia?azazTT,yS/?Z7?Tg8i,*8/A|=_b?ln,84T,!T+,pF|:NKv,/nullnullbM?Z6,SAgpbn8T,C?ZTnullnnullnullnullnullnullnullnullB8tbgp$,rpM,PM/?L=3a,98,LML8H,53b()p!adi3i?ZSKv3L=,1sMBL=bSC5z:nullKMskSB,Benull,nullOci,yqM/?7P?3iW9nullb!l8C,mvb6?ZaS/M4?ru,MBW/,7b%3L=L/w,_a_jh,7?gbHAb5_BTb4EsL=,i?,g?,yN/aBvBLbSN_LYp,null$,qB/nullanullBE,null,t.LQSLN4Xb?,y!Cjh,?ZFj#%/a5,/7B?bN,=y!a=,ZEZY.d+,T,SrB?ZbnullInullnullD1nullaS.S?Z1M.1993.2nullb.Nnull_21Wnullw?ZJ.p,1997.(2