2010 天津中考英语试题及答案

2010 年天津市中考英语试题及答案 第 I 卷 （选择题，共 85 分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、 听力测试（共三节，满分 25 分） 第一节（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分） 听下面 6 个问题。每个问题后有三个答语。从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. A map. B. White colour. C. Very tall. 2. A. Kind and friendly. B. Very late. C. In the room. 3. A. Lovely B. At 8:00 am C. Football 4. A. She is shy. B. She is Ann. C. She is twenty. 5. A. At night. B. With my parents. C. Interesting. 6. A. In the sky. B. The bigger one. C. Quite well. 第二节（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分） 听下面 6 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间的来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 7. How are the shoes according to the woman? A. Too small. B. Just so-so. C. Pretty nice. 8. Where are they? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital C. In a reading room. 9. What season is it now? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 10. What does the man mean? A. He didnt take the seat. B. He didnt remember the test. C. He didnt do well in the test. 11. Who are they? A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and son. 12. What do we know from the conversation？ A. The man forgot about Tima. B. Tima cant come to the party. C. The man will see his mother tomorrow. 第三节（共 13 题，每小题 1 分，满分 13 分） 听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从 题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和 独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 题。 13. When will the man go back home? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday. 14. Why does the man choose the early train? A. Its the only one. B. Its the faster. C. Its the safer. 15. What does the man think of going by plane？ A. Dangerous. B. Uncomfortable. C. Expensive. 听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 题。 16. What do we know about the library? A. It has a lot of books. B. It doesnt have enough money. C. Its a nice place to chat. 17. Why is the woman there? A. She wants to sit and think. B. Shes waiting for someone. C. She works in the library. 18. What does the man come to the library for? A. To meet the woman. B. To have a rest. C. To borrow some books. 听下面一段对话，回答 19 至 22 题。 19. What is the woman doing? A. Watching a movie. B. Telling a story. C. Having a class. 20. How long will the woman stay in France? A. Half a year. B. One year. C. Two years. 21. What is the woman going to do next? A. Taking a language test. B. Act in a French film. C. Go to a special class. 22. What are they talking about? A. Studying abroad. B. French culture. C. Visiting France. 听下面一段材料，回答 23 至 25 题。 23. What are Mr. and Mrs. Scott expecting? A. A visit to their neighbour. B. A new babys coming. C. Questions from Dick. 24. Whats Dicks feeling about the new baby? A. Unhappy. B. Hopeful C. Strange. 25. Why are they going to movie? A. The old house is not large enough. B. The new baby will follow them. C. Dick doesnt like the old house. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 从各题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四各选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 26. Mike is from America. He _ English. A. spoke B. will speak C. speaks D. had spoken 27. -When _ you _ to learn to skate? -Five years ago. 28. Where are you going for your holiday? -Well, we _ yet. A. havent decided B. hadnt decided C. dont decide D. didnt decide 29. Thanks for your help. -_. A. No, thanks B. Let me see C. It doesnt matter D. Thats OK 30. Would you mind my using your dictionary? -_. A. Yes, please B. Of course not C. You are welcome D. My pleasure 31. Look at that girl! Is it Susan? -No, it _ be her. She has gone back to her hometown. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. wouldnt 32. Are you scared of the flight? -No, just a little _. A. angry B. serious C. anxious D. calm 33. Why dont you choose the red tie? -For me, it doesnt _ my shirt very well. A. fix B. accept C. compare D. match 34. Youve given me so much help. I really _ it. A. appreciate B. receive C. suppose D. regard 35. Why are you still waiting in line? -Ive missed my _ . A. place B. order C. turn D. time 36. How many students are there in the classroom? -_. They are all in the lab. A. Some B. None C. All D. Neither 37. Waiter, $ 20 for dinner, right? -Im afraid $25, sir, for drinks are _. A. extra B. free C. high D. spare 38. Do you know the man under the tree? -Sorry, I dont know _. A. how is he B. what is he C. who he is D. bother 39. How about the exhibition that day? -It was very noisy, but that didnt _ me. A. hurt B. impress C. change D. bother 40. It was a difficult time, but we never _ hope. A. put up B. gave up C. picked up D. used up 三、完形填空（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 41-55 各题所给的 A、 B、C 、 D 四各选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes. “Ill do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “Ill go anywhere at any time, even if it is (41).” And he told the (42). He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it. He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always (43).”Ill travel for my work, not for (44),” he told her . “You wont enjoy yourself, and I wont have (45) to look after you. Sometimes theres not even anywhere to (46), and I have to sleep outside. I often dont have a good (47) or a bath for days. You wont like it.” “Denny, Im not a child,” his wife didnt (48). “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.” Denny did not say anything, but he (49) about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. Ive got to take photos of wild (50) there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.” His wife was very (51), and at first she had a very enjoyable time. Then Denny went to off to (52) some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated. She walked down one path while he walked down the other. Suddenly, Denny heard her (53). He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and (54) it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, “(55), woman! I cant get you both in the picture!” 41. A. dangerous B. natural C. convenient D. impossible 42. A. lie B. reason C. news D. truth 43. A. allowed B. refused C. failed D. joked 44. A. wealth B. prize C. pleasure D. luck 45. A. money B. time C. interest D. ability 46. A. meet B. work C. shop D. stay 47. A. meal B. picnic C. room D. party 48. A. agree B. understand C. reply D. complain 49. A. worried B. forgot C. asked D. thought 50. A. land B. flowers C. animals D. people 51. A. confused B. excited C. surprised D. disappointed 52. A. find B. feed C. drive D. shoot 53. A. singing B. crying C. laughing D. cheering来源:Z*xx*k.Com 54. A. threw B. fired C. showed D. pointed 55. A. Hurry up B. Look out C. Slow down D. Go ahead 四、阅读理解（本题共 30 分，每小题 2 分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选 出一个最佳答案。 A One midnight, a little girl woke up to pass water. She by herself got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared. Her mother said, “Dont be afraid, honey. Take courage!” “Whats courage?” she asked, running to her mothers bed. “Courage is the brave breath,” her mother answered. “Mum, do you have courage?” “Certainly.” The girl held out her little hands, saying, “Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me.” After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳) nervously, afraid that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear. Her mother said to herself, “It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of breath to me. Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost.” In fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜) is nobody but ourselves. 56. The girl walked back because _. A. the bathroom was too far away. B. her mother wouldnt go with her C. she was too afraid of the dark D. the bedroom door was locked 57. We learn from the reading that _. A. the girl went to the bathroom by herself B. the girl pretended to be terrified of nothing C. the girls mother was able to blow brave breath D. the girls mother was very proud of herself 58. To stop “mothers breath” from running away, the girl _. A. held out her little hands B. clenched her fists C. talk to her mother D. held her own breath 59. The writer mainly wants to tell us that _. A. adults are always brave enough B. children learn to be brave quickly C. the fear in ones mind is the real problem D. the mother can deal with anything with breath 60. Which is the best title of the passage? A. The Fearless Mother B. One Lonely Girl C. One midnight D. The Breath of Courage B Food, Drink 4 5 只写出个别单词、词不成句者，则给 0 分。 组织结构 3 分参考标准： 一）内容和语言两项总分达 15 分及以上者方可得 23 分； 二）内容和语言两项总分在 1314 分者，如文中确有好 句型或表达用语，可酌情给 12 分； 三）通篇句型、句式单一，词汇贫乏者，即使无语法错误， 亦不予给此档分。 清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做. 官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授 50 年研究成果 2010 年南通市初三英语中考摸底测试 第卷（选择题 共 60 分） 第 I 卷（选择题 共 60 分） 一、单项填空（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从每题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. It is useless book to children. Put it into left drawer and never read it. A. a; a B. a; the C. an; the D. an; a2. They dont agree with . They think her opinion seems to be better than . A. him; his B. he; him C. him; her D. she; hers3. Simon will never forget what happened the evening of his birthday last year. A. to B. in C. of D. on 4. Dont give up working hard, youll be successful some day. A. or B. and C. but D. so5. Is there any fruit in the big paper box, Daddy? . Lets buy some on the way home. A. None B. No one C. Nothing D. Nobody6. Must I report the situation of the new company to the manager now? No, you . You are tired and you can do it after you have a good rest. A. mustnt B. neednt C. shouldnt D. cant7. Bob did everything than the other three students. Our teacher chose him to be our monitor. A. much careful B. much carefully C. much more careful D. much more carefully 8. She her sick dog for two whole days, and she found it in the animal center at last. A. looked after B. looked over C. looked forD. looked up 9. We can raise more money for the disaster area Yu Shu if the clothes here well. A. sell B. are sold C. will sell D. will be sold 10. The old lady is seriously ill we cant tell her about the death of his son. A. very; that B. too; to C. so; that D. such; that 11. The little girl preferred hours solving the problem to others answer. A. to spend; copying B. spending; copying C. spending; copy D. to spend; copy 12. The woman always says a bad word about others. her workmates her child dislikes to make friends with her. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both; andD. Not only; but also 13. is the nearest theme park from here? It will take us half an hour to get there by bike. A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How much 14. Look, Lindas been back from the teachers office. She looks sad. Please dont ask her anything she tells you about it. A. after B. since C. while D. until15. The policeman supposed . A. whether the victim had rung the doorbell B. he would come to get the money in the rubbish bin. C. when did the witness see the murder D. that how the man ran out of the dark house二、完形填空（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Wanted: Violin. Cant pay much. Call”That advertisement in the newspaper made me remember my childhood. I, too, had wanted a violin, but we didnt have the money. Even though times were 16 , I couldnt wait any longer to ask. “Daddy, may I have a violin of 17 ?” Daddys face looked 18 . But a few weeks later, Daddy went home, with a case in his hand, 19 ,“Mary, I found this secondhand violin for seven dollars.” The day when I carried my violin to school for my first lesson , no one could know how 20 I was. I practiced, joined the school orchestra(管弦乐队), gave performancesSeveral years seemed to run even quickly and I found myself in the first violin chair. More years 21 , and my violin made every move with me, until one day, I carefully 22 it away. Now here 23 this want advertisement, I discovered the case deep in my closet（储藏室）. I put it on the table. Then I picked up the 24 , walked to the telephone and called by the 25 . Later in the day, a man of about 30 knocked at the door. “Ive been expecting someone would 26 my advertisement. My daughter wants a violin so 27 ,”he said, examining my violin. “How much are you asking?” I said, “Seven dollars.” “Are you sure?” he asked, 28 he did not believe his ears. “Seven dollars.” I 29 and then added,” I hope your little girl will enjoy it 30 I did.”I smiled, but I found my tears(眼泪) rolling down my face. 16. A. easy B. hard C. late D. long 17. A. my B. mine C. myself D. me 18. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. funny 19. A. answering B. saying C. asking D. telling 20. A. surprised B. excited C. interested D. embarrassed 21. A. past B. was passed C. passing D. passed 22. A. carried B. put C. took D. threw 23. A. about B. by C. in D. for24. A. advertisement B. violin C. case D. newspaper25. A. date B. name C. number D. address26. A. offer B. answer C. receive D. find 27. A. badly B. easily C. quickly D. luckily 28. A. though B. when C. as ifD. until 29. A. repeated B. continued C. reminded D. suggested 30. A. which B. when C. what D. as 三、阅读理解 （本题共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 31. If you have lost a black wallet, you can call to ask for it. A. 3338651 B. 8947659 C. 7026449D. 9796788 32. Who can join the Singles Club?A. A 24-year-old young man. B. A 28-year-old married woman C. A 29-year-old single lady. D. A 50-year-old single man.33. If you get the job of delivering newspapers, how much can your earn every week?A. $ 50 B. $ 60 C. $ 70 D. $ 80B Once, a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But it was incomplete, so it could only roll very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly. The circle put the missing piece into itself. It could be whole with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. Now that it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly. Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.We couldnt be perfect, but we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always live a wonderful time in our lives.34. The circle rolled very slowly because it . A. spent much time talking to worms B. wanted to enjoy the sunshine C. was looking for its missing piece D. lost a piece of its own 35. Why did the circle stop when it rolled quickly? Because it .A. wanted to enjoy the world B. found a different world C. wanted to look for another missing piece D. thought the world changed so quickly 36. The story mainly tells us that .A. nobody loves us if we give nothing B. a man who has everything is the happiest C. losing something may not be a bad thing sometimes D. we are not whole when we lose something CWhen Christie Andrews was born, she weighed less that half of one kilogram. Her heart was the size of a large coin. Her mother said Christie was so small that she could hold her in the palm of one hand. Christie couldnt breathe without a machine to give her oxygen. If she had been born 20 years earlier, she would probably have died at once. She needed two operations, but she survived without serious damage. Twenty years ago , 90% of all premature(早产) babies died. Today, doctors manage to save four out of every five, because they have better machines for breathing and better ways to feed the babies. But saving Christies life cost more than $ 400,000. In some cases, doctors spend 1 million dollars saving a single child. The parents usually dont have enough money to pay. The government, an insurance company or the hospital picks up the bill. Even after a baby goes home from the hospital, it may require medical care. Some people think it makes more sense to spend money saving 10 adults who have cancer or other diseases than saving one small baby. But nobody wants to be the doctor who has to tell parents to their faces, “Sorry, I wont save your new child.” 37. Parents dont pay th